Other specific types of diabetes and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (update  2023)

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2023 Jan;135(Suppl 1):18-31. doi: 10.1007/s00508-022-02123-x. Epub 2023 Apr 20.ABSTRACTThe heterogenous category "specific types of diabetes due to other causes" encompasses disturbances in glucose metabolism due to other endocrine disorders such as acromegaly or hypercortisolism, drug-induced diabetes (e.g. antipsychotic medications, glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), checkpoint inhibitors), genetic forms of diabetes (e.g. Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY), neonatal diabetes, Down‑, Klinefelter- and Turner Syndrome), pancreatogenic diabetes (e.g. postoperatively, pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, haemochromatosis, cystic fibrosis), and some rare autoimmune or infectious forms of diabetes. Diagnosis of specific diabetes types might influence therapeutic considerations. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is not only found in patients with pancreatogenic diabetes but is also frequently seen in type 1 and long-standing type 2 diabetes.PMID:37101022 | DOI:10.1007/s00508-022-02123-x
Source: Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift - Category: General Medicine Authors: Source Type: research