Dual decline in gait speed and memory function seen as most predictive of future dementia

Walking Speed Helps Predict Future Dementia (MedPage Today): Dual decline in gait speed and cognition carried a higher risk of dementia than either gait-only decline or cognitive-only decline, reported Taya Collyer, PhD, of Monash University in Victoria, Australia, and co-authors, in JAMA Network Open… “Slowing gait and failing memory may be the best combination of clinical measures to identify people at risk of future dementia,” co-author Michele Callisaya, PhD, of the National Center for Healthy Aging at Monash University and Peninsula Health, told MedPage Today. “By the time a diagnosis of dementia is made, there’s already been a substantial buildup of pathology in the brain,” Callisaya said. “It’s important to identify at-risk individuals early to address modifiable risk factors for dementia prevention and start new treatments as they become available.” “Gait speed is quick to measure and only requires a measured distance and a stopwatch,” she pointed out. “Slowing of more than 0.05 meters per second per year should trigger a more comprehensive assessment.” The Study: Association of Dual Decline in Cognition and Gait Speed With Risk of Dementia in Older Adults (JAMA Network Open Geriatrics). Key Points: Question: Which cognitive measure among global cognition, memory, processing speed, and verbal fluency is most useful in assessing risk of future dementia when combined with gait decline? Findings: In this cohort study of 16?855 relatively healt...
Source: SharpBrains - Category: Neuroscience Authors: Tags: Brain/ Mental Health cognition cognitive decline cognitive measure dementia prevention diagnosis of dementia failing memory gait speed memory-decline pathology risk of dementia slowing gait Source Type: blogs