Virginia Tech's innovative research tackles complex diseases
Am J Vet Res. 2023 May 12:1. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.23.04.0078. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37156488 | DOI:10.2460/ajvr.23.04.0078 (Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research)
Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research - May 8, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: S Ansar Ahmed M Daniel Givens Source Type: research

Demographic Factors Relate to Autism Diagnostic Certainty: Implications for Enhancing Equitable Diagnosis Among Youth
. (Source: Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology)
Source: Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology - April 3, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Christina G. McDonnellTheresa AndrzejewskiSaily Gomez BatistaElizabeth A. DeLuciaMegan FokKasey Stantona Department of Psychology, University of Wyomingb Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech Source Type: research

Empowering community-changers: Developing civic efficacy in elementary classrooms
Volume 28, Issue 1, 2024, Page 33-45 . (Source: Applied Developmental Science)
Source: Applied Developmental Science - October 21, 2022 Category: Child Development Authors: Theresa A. PfisterSara E. Rimm-KaufmanEileen G. MerrittTimothy R. Konolda University of Virginiab Virginia Tech Source Type: research

Empowering community-changers: Developing civic efficacy in elementary classrooms
. (Source: Applied Developmental Science)
Source: Applied Developmental Science - October 21, 2022 Category: Child Development Authors: Theresa A. PfisterSara E. Rimm-KaufmanEileen G. MerrittTimothy R. Konolda University of Virginiab Virginia Tech Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Implementation and calibration of active small female and average male human body models using low-speed frontal sled tests
CONCLUSIONS: To the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to concurrently calibrate and compare equivalently developed computational models of females and males in precrash and low-speed impacts. The modeling approach is capable of capturing the varied kinematics observed in the relaxed condition, which may be an important factor in studies focused on the effects of low-g vehicle dynamics on the occupant position. Finally, the computationally efficient modeling approach is imperative given the long duration (>500 ms) of the events simulated.PMID:36107808 | DOI:10.1080/15389588.2022.2114078 (Source: Traffic Injury Prevention)
Source: Traffic Injury Prevention - September 15, 2022 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Karan Devane Hana Chan Devon Albert Andrew Kemper F Scott Gayzik Source Type: research

Evaluating Ciliary Body Damage Induced by Blunt Low Speed Impact Using Finite Element Simulation
Conclusions: The eye under frontal impact will result in lateral expansion, which increase the stretch force of the lens, zonules and ciliary body. This mechanism can be seen as the protection for retina. The boundary of ciliary body is the most vulnerable position, where angle recession and cyclodialyses cleft will occur before retina damage occurrence. Translational Relevance: The finite element model explains the blunt low speed impact induced ciliary body related injuries, which enables us to assess the ocular injury for low energy impact and better diagnosis and treatment in clinics. (Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery)
Source: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery - June 1, 2022 Category: Surgery Tags: Brief Clinical Studies Source Type: research

Racial differences in running and landing measures associated with injury risk vary by sex
. (Source: Sports Biomechanics)
Source: Sports Biomechanics - March 30, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Cherice N. HillDaniel SchmittWornie ReedShawn M. ArentLaura P. SandsRobin M. Queena Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, College of Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USAb Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, College of Arts an Source Type: research

A Simple and Sustainable Exercise to Enhance Student Self-Reflection on Error-Making, Focus Support, and Guide Curricular Design
Teach Learn Med. 2022 Feb 23:1-8. doi: 10.1080/10401334.2022.2033981. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProblem: Self-reflection is a critical component of professional development and clinical practice, but medical students' ability to self-reflect is typically limited. While inadequate self-reflection impacts future clinical decision-making, it may also adversely impact current learning through an inability to identify learning-behavior deficits. This may be exacerbated by common use of multiple-choice questions (MCQ) where incorrect responses provide less insight than other measures for students, faculty, or academic suppor...
Source: Teaching and Learning in Medicine - February 23, 2022 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Andrew P Binks R Brock Mutcheson Emily M Holt Ren ée J LeClair Source Type: research

A Simple and Sustainable Exercise to Enhance Student Self-Reflection on Error-Making, Focus Support, and Guide Curricular Design
Teach Learn Med. 2022 Feb 23:1-8. doi: 10.1080/10401334.2022.2033981. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProblem: Self-reflection is a critical component of professional development and clinical practice, but medical students' ability to self-reflect is typically limited. While inadequate self-reflection impacts future clinical decision-making, it may also adversely impact current learning through an inability to identify learning-behavior deficits. This may be exacerbated by common use of multiple-choice questions (MCQ) where incorrect responses provide less insight than other measures for students, faculty, or academic suppor...
Source: Teaching and Learning in Medicine - February 23, 2022 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Andrew P Binks R Brock Mutcheson Emily M Holt Ren ée J LeClair Source Type: research