Genetic fingerprint construction and genetic diversity analysis of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) germplasm resources
China is the largest producer of sweet potato in the world, accounting for 57.0% of the global output. Germplasm resources are the basis for promoting innovations in the seed industry and ensuring food securit... (Source: BMC Plant Biology)
Source: BMC Plant Biology - July 11, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Zhongxia Luo, Zhufang Yao, Yiling Yang, Zhangying Wang, Hongda Zou, Xiongjian Zhang, Jingyi Chen, Boping Fang and Lifei Huang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Comparison in structural, physicochemical and functional properties of sweet potato stems and leaves polysaccharide conjugates from different technologies
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Jul 6:125730. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125730. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn order to better understand the influences of extraction techniques on the yield, characteristics, and bioactivities of polysaccharide conjugates, hot reflux extraction (HRE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), complex enzymolysis extraction (CEE), ultra-high pressure extraction (UPE), ultrasonic complex enzymes extraction (UEE) were used to extract sweet potato stems leaves polysaccharide conjugates (SPSPCs), and their physicochemical characteristics, functional properties, a...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - July 8, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Chunlong Bai Ruizhan Chen Yu Zhang Helong Bai Li Tian Hui Sun Dongxue Li Wenjing Wu Source Type: research

Response of nutrient loss to natural erosive rainfall events under typical tillage practices of contour ridge system in the rocky mountain areas of Northern China
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jun 30. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28333-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChanges in natural rainfall characterized by heavy precipitation and high rainfall intensity would increase the risks and uncertainty of nutrients losses. Losses of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) with water erosion from agriculture-related activities has become the principal nutrients resulting the eutrophication of water bodies. However, a little attention has been paid to the loss characteristic of N and P responding to natural rainfall in widely used contour ridge systems. To explore the loss mechanism of N and P in ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - June 30, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Juan An Lizhi Wang Yuanzhi Wu Hongli Song Xingyu Du Source Type: research

Response of nutrient loss to natural erosive rainfall events under typical tillage practices of contour ridge system in the rocky mountain areas of Northern China
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jun 30. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28333-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChanges in natural rainfall characterized by heavy precipitation and high rainfall intensity would increase the risks and uncertainty of nutrients losses. Losses of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) with water erosion from agriculture-related activities has become the principal nutrients resulting the eutrophication of water bodies. However, a little attention has been paid to the loss characteristic of N and P responding to natural rainfall in widely used contour ridge systems. To explore the loss mechanism of N and P in ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - June 30, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Juan An Lizhi Wang Yuanzhi Wu Hongli Song Xingyu Du Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Isochlorogenic acid B alleviates lead-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation in mice by the BDNF pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms of Pb-induced anxiety, depression and neuroinflammation, and the neuroprotective effect of ICAB in mouse brains. We found that ICAB supplementation significantly improved behavioral abnormalities, neuroinflammation and oxidative stress induced by Pb. ICAB attenuated Pb-induced anxiety and depression behavior in mice, as indicated by decreasing the duration of immobility in tail suspension test and increasing the crossing number, rearing number and time in center in open field test. Accordingly, ICAB inhibited oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde (MDA) level an...
Source: Neurotoxicology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jia-Xue Shi Chao Cheng Hai-Nan Ruan Jun Li Chan-Min Liu Source Type: research

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchoring is required for the proper transport and extensive glycosylation of a classical arabinogalactan protein precursor in tobacco BY-2 cells
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2023 Jun 22:zbad081. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbad081. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany precursors of plant arabinogalctan proteins (AGPs) contains a C-terminal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchoring signal. Using NtAGP1, a classical tobacco AGP, as a model, and green fluorescent protein (GFP) and sweet potato sporamin (SPO) as tags, we analyzed the localization and modification of AGP and its mutant without GPI-anchoring signal (AGPΔC) in tobacco BY-2 cells. The NtAGP1 fusion proteins migrated as large smear on SDS-polyacrylamide gel and these proteins also localized preferentially to the plasm...
Source: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry - June 22, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Daiki Nagasato Yuto Sugita Yuhei Tsuno Rutsuko Tanaka Maki Fukuda Ken Matsuoka Source Type: research

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchoring is required for the proper transport and extensive glycosylation of a classical arabinogalactan protein precursor in tobacco BY-2 cells
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2023 Jun 22:zbad081. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbad081. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany precursors of plant arabinogalctan proteins (AGPs) contains a C-terminal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchoring signal. Using NtAGP1, a classical tobacco AGP, as a model, and green fluorescent protein (GFP) and sweet potato sporamin (SPO) as tags, we analyzed the localization and modification of AGP and its mutant without GPI-anchoring signal (AGPΔC) in tobacco BY-2 cells. The NtAGP1 fusion proteins migrated as large smear on SDS-polyacrylamide gel and these proteins also localized preferentially to the plasm...
Source: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry - June 22, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Daiki Nagasato Yuto Sugita Yuhei Tsuno Rutsuko Tanaka Maki Fukuda Ken Matsuoka Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 4780: Variation in the Main Health-Promoting Compounds and Antioxidant Capacity of Three Leafy Vegetables in Southwest China
u Li Fen Zhang Bo Sun Malabar spinach (Basella alba), amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor), and sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) are leafy vegetables found in Southwest China. The variation of chlorophyll, carotenoids, ascorbic acid, total flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and antioxidant capacity was studied in the leaves and stems of the three vegetables. The content of main health-promoting compounds and the antioxidant capacity in the leaves were higher than that in the stems, indicating that the leaves of the three vegetables possess greater nutritional value. The trend of total flavonoids in all three vegetables was si...
Source: Molecules - June 15, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yi Zhang Wenli Huang Chenlu Zhang Huanhuan Huang Shihan Yang Yiqing Wang Zhi Huang Yi Tang Xiaomei Li Huashan Lian Huanxiu Li Fen Zhang Bo Sun Tags: Article Source Type: research

Genes, Vol. 14, Pages 1263: Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Effect of Lignin on Storage Roots Formation in Two Sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) Cultivars
i Fuyun Hou Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) is one of the most important crops with high storage roots yield. The formation and expansion rate of storage root (SR) plays a crucial role in the production of sweet potato. Lignin affects the SR formation; however, the molecular mechanisms of lignin in SR development have been lacking. To reveal the problem, we performed transcriptome sequencing of SR harvested at 32, 46, and 67 days after planting (DAP) to analyze two sweet potato lines, Jishu25 and Jishu29, in which SR expansion of Jishu29 was early and had a higher yield. A total of 52,137 transcripts and 21,...
Source: Genes - June 14, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Taifeng Du Zhen Qin Yuanyuan Zhou Lei Zhang Qingmei Wang Zongyun Li Fuyun Hou Tags: Article Source Type: research