Impact of Repeated Infantile Exposure to Surgery and Anesthesia on Gut Microbiota and Anxiety Behaviors at Age 6-9
Conclusions: In this preliminary study, our findings demonstrated that early repeated exposures to anesthesia and surgical predisposes children to anxiety as well as long-term gut microbiota dysbiosis. We should confirm these findings in a larger data population size and with detailed analysis. However, the authors cannot confirm an association between the dysbiosis and anxiety.PMID:37240993 | DOI:10.3390/jpm13050823 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - May 27, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiaoyu Yang Yan Wu Xuanxian Xu Wenzong Gao Juntao Xie Zuoqing Li Xue Zhou Xia Feng Source Type: research
Identifying the neurodevelopmental and psychiatric signatures of genomic disorders associated with intellectual disability: a machine learning approach
ConclusionsIn this study, we developed models that identified a compact set of psychiatric and physical health measures that differentiate individuals with a ND-GC from controls and highlight higher-order structure within these measures. This work is a step towards developing a screening instrument to identify young people with ND-GCs who might benefit from further specialist assessment. (Source: Molecular Autism)
Source: Molecular Autism - May 23, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research
Interpersonal sensitivity and childhood trauma in patients with major depressive disorder, bipolar I, and II disorder
In this study, we investigate the association between childhood trauma and interpersonal sensitivity in patients with mood disorders. A total 775 patients (major depressive disorder [MDD, n = 241], bipolar I disorder [BD I, n = 119], and bipolar II disorder [BD II, n = 415]) and 734 controls. For evaluation, we used the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ) and Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure (IPSM). We examined between-group differences for each subscale in the CTQ and IPSM. Patients with BD II had significantly higher IPSM total scores than patients with MDD, BD I, or controls. The CTQ total score was related...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - May 17, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Sarah Soonji Kwon Yoonjeong Jang Ji Seon You Chan Woo Lee Hyeona Yu Joohyun Yoon Yun Seong Park Hyun A Ryoo Daseul Lee Nayoung Cho Hong Kyu Ihm Yeong Chan Lee Hong-Hee Won Hyo Shin Kang Tae Hyon Ha Woojae Myung Source Type: research
Interpersonal sensitivity and childhood trauma in patients with major depressive disorder, bipolar I, and II disorder
In this study, we investigate the association between childhood trauma and interpersonal sensitivity in patients with mood disorders. A total 775 patients (major depressive disorder [MDD,n = 241], bipolar I disorder [BD I,n = 119], and bipolar II disorder [BD II,n = 415]) and 734 controls. For evaluation, we used the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ) and Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure (IPSM). We examined between-group differences for each subscale in the CTQ and IPSM. Patients with BD II had significantly higher IPSM total scores than pa tients with MDD, BD I, or controls. The CTQ total score w...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - May 17, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research
Chinese version of Dominic Interactive – A self-report video game for assessing mental health in young children
ConclusionThe Chinese DI is a convenient method of screening common mental disorders in Chinese children mainly for internalized disorders, which are the most prevalent diagnoses in that population. However its high negative predictive values for externalized could be used for screening. (Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry)
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 24, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Mental health problems, stressful life events and new-onset urinary incontinence in primary school-age children: a prospective cohort study
AbstractEmotional/behaviour problems and exposure to stressful life events are thought to contribute to new onset of urinary incontinence (UI) amongst children who have attained bladder control. However, very few prospective studies have examined these associations. We assessed whether mental health problems and stressful life events were associated with subsequent new onset in UI using multivariable logistic regression in a prospective UK cohort (n = 6408). Mothers provided information on their child’s symptoms of common mental disorders (Development and Wellbeing Assessment, 7 years), stressful life events (7–8Â...
Source: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry - April 24, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Sleep problems in children with autism spectrum disorder in Hong Kong: a cross-sectional study
ConclusionIn summary, autistic children suffered from significantly more sleep problems and co-occurring separation anxiety disorder brings greater sleep problems as compared to non-autistic children. Clinicians should be more aware of sleep problems to provide more effective treatments to children with autism. (Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry)
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 17, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
