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Championing the Mom: The Role of a Mother's Support Group in Academic Anesthesia Practice
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):777-781. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006575. Epub 2023 Sep 5.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37712469 | DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006575
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kinza A Berical Talia S Vogel Jill M Robinson Anna M Ward Jeanine Wiener-Kronish Source Type: research

Assuring the Groundwork for Success: Mentorship, Sponsorship, and Allyship for Practicing Anesthesiologists
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):754-762. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006646. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe challenges facing the health care industry in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic world are numerous, jeopardizing wellness, and performance. Maintaining engagement and fulfillment of anesthesiologists in their work is now a critical issue in various practice settings: academic, private practice, and corporate medicine. In this article, we offer insights on how mentorship, sponsorship, and allyship are important in the advancement of the anesthesiology workforce including women and underrepresented mino...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mofya S Diallo Crystal C Wright Alice A Tolbert Coombs Thomas R Vetter Source Type: research

Pro-Con Debate: Consideration of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Is Detrimental to Successful Mentorship
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):747-753. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006502. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTAnesthesiology remains a specialty with low representation of women or members of racial and ethnic groups considered underrepresented in medicine (UiM). In the United States, women account for 33% of anesthesiology residents, while physicians identifying as Black, African American, Latinx, American Indian, or Alaska Native account for approximately 10%. Underrepresentation of these groups is even more pronounced in academic anesthesiology, especially at the senior ranks and roles, such as department chairs. Leaders in the f...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alicia B Barclay Kenneth Moran Dmitry Tumin Kimberley R Nichols Source Type: research

Effect of work from home and employee mental health through mediating role of workaholism and work-family balance
This study provides real-world guidance to human resource managers on how to prioritize composite-level interventions at all levels of the university to create highly satisfied employees, provide a good working environment, and improve employees' mental health.ORIGINALITY/VALUE: Many researches have been done on the relationship between work-from-home and employee mental health, but relatively few have looked at how work-life balance and workaholism play a role in how work-from-home affects employees' mental health. This study fills a need in the academic and practitioner literature by investigating the relationship betwee...
Source: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chitra Krishnan Shailender Singh Mubashir Majid Baba Source Type: research

From the Flight Deck to the Bedside: Core Aviation Concepts Applied to Acute Care Physical Therapist Practice and Education
Phys Ther. 2023 Sep 15:pzad125. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzad125. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe health care industry has sought to reduce errors and patient harm by drawing upon human factors research developed largely in the aviation industry. However, literature that explicitly applies human factors concepts to physical therapist practice is scarce. Therefore, this clinical perspective highlights key concepts in aviation safety and training that should be considered for application to physical therapist education and practice in the acute care setting, including the law of primacy, pilot in command, crew resource management,...
Source: Physical Therapy - September 15, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Michael J Shoemaker Sean M Collins Source Type: research

Navigating the Path to Careers in Academic Pharmacy Administration
Am J Pharm Educ. 2023 Sep;87(9):100046. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpe.2022.09.006. Epub 2023 Mar 15.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this commentary is to discuss the qualifications, responsibilities, and keys to success for pharmacy faculty considering a department (or division) chair (head) or dean (including assistant or associate dean) position. The perspectives are those of a department chair, vice dean, and past dean of colleges of pharmacy with extensive experience in pharmacy administration. The qualifications for these administrative positions vary by institution, particularly with respect to the institution's focus on research. Beca...
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Brian L Erstad Sharon L Youmans M Lynn Crismon Source Type: research

Impact of a Neuropsychiatric Therapeutics Course and a Case-Based Course on Pharmacy Students' Mental Health Stigma
CONCLUSION: The decreases in OMS-HC and AQ-9 scores and increases in Recovery and Empowerment scores indicate reductions in mental health stigma. Stigma among students was overall reduced after the therapeutics course and this reduction was maintained after the case-based course.PMID:37714654 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100125
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Rajkumar J Sevak Celine Chandler May C Lui Adam M Kaye Robert F Halliwell Edward L Rogan Source Type: research

The Challenge of Curricular Overload in the Pharmacy Academy
Am J Pharm Educ. 2023 Sep;87(9):100079. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100079. Epub 2023 May 11.ABSTRACTThe American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy Council of Faculties commissioned a task force during the 2021-2022 academic year to examine the problem of curricular overload. As a result of this task force and the Academy-wide discussions around curricular overload, a consensus has formed around the significance of defining and addressing this challenge. Many institutions have begun work on identifying solutions to curricular overload. This theme issue will identify and describe current solutions to curriculum overload that...
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Katherine A Kelley Victoria L Williams Aleda M H Chen Source Type: research

Qualitative Analysis of Pre- and Post-Promotion/Tenure Review Processes Employed by US Pharmacy Schools
CONCLUSION: This analysis of PT documents revealed that pre/post-tenure reviews were more commonly employed than pre/post-promotion reviews. Documents most frequently described potential negative consequences that may result from unsatisfactory post-promotion/tenure reviews. Academic leaders should consider the implications of these trends within their own institutions and how their own policies may be improved to create clearly articulated, fair, and parallel processes for both tenure-track and non-tenure track faculty.PMID:37714303 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100590
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Amy M Franks Ben Quattlebaum Nalin Payakachat Source Type: research

Does energy-consuming right trading have double dividend effect on firm's economic performance and carbon emission?
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 16. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29864-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhether the market-based environmental regulation policy can achieve a win-win situation of economic growth and carbon emission reduction has always been an academic controversial topic. Taking the pilot policy of energy-consuming right trading (ECRT) of China in 2016 as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper uses the difference-in-differences (DID) method to investigate the policy impact of ECRT on the economic performance and carbon emissions of firms. An economy-environment composite index has been conducted for testi...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Qingjun Zhang Jing Li Juan Wang Source Type: research

From the Flight Deck to the Bedside: Core Aviation Concepts Applied to Acute Care Physical Therapist Practice and Education
Phys Ther. 2023 Sep 15:pzad125. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzad125. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe health care industry has sought to reduce errors and patient harm by drawing upon human factors research developed largely in the aviation industry. However, literature that explicitly applies human factors concepts to physical therapist practice is scarce. Therefore, this clinical perspective highlights key concepts in aviation safety and training that should be considered for application to physical therapist education and practice in the acute care setting, including the law of primacy, pilot in command, crew resource management,...
Source: Health Physics - September 15, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Michael J Shoemaker Sean M Collins Source Type: research

Linking Language to Action: Enhancing Preschoolers' Communicative Abilities Within Language Stimulation
CONCLUSIONS: A language-to-action link is created when children engage with open-ended materials, such as clay, as they craft target objects hands on and step by step, affording additional opportunities for language input and output. Results preliminarily suggest that using open-ended materials may enhance children's communicative abilities in receptive and expressive vocabulary, syntax/MLU, and pragmatics (i.e., conversational initiations) more than prefabricated toy objects during language stimulation.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24093780.PMID:37713582 | DOI:10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00196
Source: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools - September 15, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Max R Freeman Source Type: research

Sex-Specific Associations Between Preoperative Hemoglobin and Outcomes After Major Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: Low preoperative hemoglobin was associated with a higher risk of complications or mortality after elective noncardiac surgery in both men and women. No differences in the strength of associations between sexes were found. Further studies are needed to assess whether these associations are linear or there are sex-specific thresholds of preoperative hemoglobin concentrations below which postoperative risks begin to increase.PMID:37713328 | DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006661
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Bing-Cheng Zhao Shao-Hui Lei Jia-Ming Liu Shi-Da Qiu Zhi-Wen Yao Jian Liu Fan Deng Zhi-Hao Li Ke-Xuan Liu Source Type: research

Cognitive disengagement syndrome (sluggish cognitive tempo) and medical conditions: a systematic review and call for future research
Child Neuropsychol. 2023 Sep 15:1-35. doi: 10.1080/09297049.2023.2256052. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS, previously referred to as sluggish cognitive tempo) is a unique set of symptoms distinct from ADHD inattentive symptoms that appear to be independently associated with neuropsychological and psychosocial outcomes in community and ADHD-specific samples of youth. However, our understanding of CDS in individuals with chronic or complex medical conditions is limited. The current systematic review is the first to summarize the literature on CDS prevalence rates and associations with neur...
Source: Child Neuropsychology - September 15, 2023 Category: Child Development Authors: Joseph W Fredrick Lisa A Jacobson Rachel K Peterson Stephen P Becker Source Type: research

The Anesthesiology Physician-Scientist Pipeline: Current Status and Recommendations for Future Growth-An Initiative of the Anesthesia Research Council
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):728-742. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006520. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe limited number and diversity of resident physicians pursuing careers as physician-scientists in medicine has been a concern for many decades. The Anesthesia Research Council aimed to address the status of the anesthesiology physician-scientist pipeline, benchmarked against other medical specialties, and to develop strategic recommendations to sustain and expand the number and diversity of anesthesiology physician-scientists. The working group analyzed data from the Association of American Medical Colleges and the Nationa...
Source: Pain Physician - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Charles W Emala Vivianne L Tawfik Meghan B Lane-Fall Paloma Toledo Cynthia A Wong Monica S Vavilala Lee A Fleisher Margaret Wood Source Type: research