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Specialty: Cardiology
Drug: Warfarin

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Total 1360 results found since Jan 2013.

High rates of oral anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation patients observed in a large multi-specialty health system in the Northeast
ConclusionsWe show dramatically increased OAC usage among patients with AF and that NOACs comprise the large majority of OACs compared with previous studies. This suggests an association between widespread adoption of NOACs and increased oral anticoagulation rates. Future directions include assessing barriers to oral anticoagulation and developing interventions to reduce disparity in OAC use between clinics.
Source: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology - October 20, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Characterization of baseline clinical factors associated with incident worsening kidney function in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: the Hokuriku-Plus AF Registry
AbstractEvidence suggests that atrial fibrillation (AF) could increase the risk of worsening kidney function (WKF) which is linked to an increased risk of stroke, bleeding, and death in AF patients. However, limited data exist regarding the factors that could lead to WKF in these patients. Therefore, we sought to identify the potential factors associated with the development of WKF in patients with non-valvular AF (NVAF). We analyzed prospectively recruited 1122 NVAF patients [men 71.9%, median age 73.0  years (interquartile range: 66.0–79.0)] with a baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 15 mL/mi...
Source: Heart and Vessels - October 17, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Reply to the Comment on “Comparison of Dabigatran Versus Warfarin Treatment for Prevention of New Cerebral Lesions in Valvular Atrial Fibrillation”
We thank Dr. Abrahim et al for their interest and valuable comment on our study.1 In the methodology section, we intended to recruit stable patients who were able to use the standard anticoagulation in the outpatient setting. Therefore, we excluded the patients with acute stroke within 2  weeks or patients with high-bleeding risk. All the patients received standard rate control therapy according to the relevant guideline.2 The proportion of medications for rate control such as β blocker (56% of overall patients), calcium channel blocker (24%), or digitalis (31%) were already prese nted, and the mean heart rate was 74.1 ± 14.2 beats/min.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - October 10, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Min Soo Cho, Duk-Hyun Kang, Kee-Joon Choi Source Type: research

Estimating the Prevalence, Clinical Characteristics, and Treatment Patterns of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Japan: A Nationwide Medical Claims Database Study
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides important information on the current epidemiological and clinical characteristics of HCM in Japan.PMID:36208832 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.09.015
Source: Journal of Cardiology - October 8, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Naoki Terasaka Dionysis Spanopoulos Hidetaka Miyagoshi Toru Kubo Hiroaki Kitaoka Source Type: research

Comparison of Dabigatran Versus Warfarin Treatment for the Prevention of New Cerebral Lesions in Valvular Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common arrhythmias in the United States and is associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic events.1 The American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology/Heart Rhythm Society guidelines recommend oral anticoagulation with either warfarin or oral non-vitamin K antagonists for patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation with a high risk for ischemic stroke based on the CHA2DS2-VASc score.2 The recently published article “Comparison of Dabigatran Versus Warfarin Treatment for Prevention of New Cerebral Lesions in Valvular Atrial Fibrillation” discussed the efficacy of...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - October 7, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Marwa S.H. Abrahim, Olufemi Sofola-James, Zeina Bani Hani Source Type: research

Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation
AbstractPurpose of ReviewAtrial fibrillation is associated with a significant increase in stroke and systemic embolism. This review explores the areas of stroke prevention.Recent FindingsIn the last decade, NOAC has overtaken warfarin as the anticoagulant of choice for stroke prevention in AF. For patients unable to take anticoagulation, LAA closure has proven to be a valid option. The use of digital devices has led to widespread consumer-directed AF screening. It remains to be determined if all device detect AF pose the same amount of risk as recent studies have shown that short and infrequent episodes of AF may not benef...
Source: Current Cardiology Reports - September 22, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Long-term outcome and risk factors associated with events in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with oral anticoagulants: The ASSAF-K registry
CONCLUSIONS: This multi-center registry demonstrated the long-term outcome in patients with AF treated with and without OACs and suggests that DOAC therapy is safe and beneficial in hospitals and clinics.PMID:36109256 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.08.012
Source: Journal of Cardiology - September 15, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yutaka Hatori Hiroyuki Sakai Nobuo Hatori Tomoyuki Kunishima Atsuo Namiki Makoto Shimizu Nobuo Toyosaki Masaomi Kuwajima Naoki Sato ASSAF-K investigators Source Type: research

Heterogeneity of outcomes within diabetic patients with atrial fibrillation on edoxaban: a sub-analysis from the ETNA-AF Europe registry
ConclusionsIn a real-world cohort of AF patients on edoxaban, diabetes requiring insulin therapy, rather than the presence of diabetes per se, appears to be an independent factor affecting the occurrence of thromboembolic events during follow-up. Regardless of the diabetes type, diabetic patients had a lower survival compared with those without diabetes.Graphical abstract
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - August 17, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Persisting stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation despite proper anticoagulation – Unmet clinical needs
Oral anticoagulation (OAC) is crucial to prevent cardioembolic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Development of the direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC), which inhibit activities of the coagulant proteases thrombin and activated factor X (FXs), has improved the safety and efficacy of anticoagulation in AF, compared to traditional vitamin K antagonists like warfarin [1,2]. Yet in a small, but numerically relevant proportion of up to 2% of patients, this cornerstone principle fails for unclear reasons.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - August 6, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Florian Bruns, Dobromir Dobrev, Anke C. Fender Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Effect of Polypharmacy on Clinical Outcomes in Elderly Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation  - A Sub-Analysis of the ANAFIE Registry
CONCLUSIONS: Polypharmacy was frequent among elderly patients with NVAF who were older with more comorbidities, and was independently associated with a higher incidence of extracranial events.PMID:35858804 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-22-0170
Source: Circulation Journal - July 20, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Takeshi Yamashita Masaharu Akao Hirotsugu Atarashi Takanori Ikeda Yukihiro Koretsune Ken Okumura Wataru Shimizu Shinya Suzuki Hiroyuki Tsutsui Kazunori Toyoda Atsushi Hirayama Masahiro Yasaka Takenori Yamaguchi Satoshi Teramukai Tetsuya Kimura Yoshiyuki M Source Type: research