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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Diabetes Mellitus
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Total 1202 results found since Jan 2013.
Correlation Between Carotid Intima Media Thickness and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
CONCLUSION: CIMT is increased in NAFLD patients. Increase in CIMT is significantly correlated with increasing grades of NAFLD. Hence CIMT can be used as screening tests in NALFD patients to assess cardiovascular risks.PMID:35443534
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shalini Kumari Y C Porwal Rohini Gupta Source Type: research
Incidence of atrial fibrillation in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
CONCLUSIONS: Annually, 1 in 200 elderly Japanese patients with T2D are estimated to develop AF. Because elderly patients with T2D with AF are at an elevated risk for CVD, careful follow-up of this patient subgroup is necessary.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT00110448.PMID:35361621 | DOI:10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002745
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chisa Matsumoto Hisao Ogawa Yoshihiko Saito Sadanori Okada Hirofumi Soejima Mio Sakuma Izuru Masuda Masafumi Nakayama Naofumi Doi Hideaki Jinnouchi Masako Waki Takeshi Morimoto Source Type: research
Relation of Hemoglobin A1C Levels to Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Mortality in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Atrial Fibrillation
This study aimed to assess the incidence and risks of ischemic stroke and mortality according to baseline HbA1c levels in patients with DM and AF. We conducted a cohort study using Clalit Health Services electronic medical records. The study population included all Clalit Health Services members aged ≥25 years, with the first diagnosis of AF between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2016, who had a diagnosis of DM.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - March 29, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Louise Kezerle, Moti Haim, Amichay Akriv, Adi Berliner Senderey, Asaf Bachrach, Maya Leventer-Roberts, Meytal Avgil Tsadok Source Type: research
Beneficial cardiovascular and remodeling effects of SGLT2 inhibitors: pathophysiologic mechanisms
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2022 Mar 23. doi: 10.1080/14779072.2022.2057949. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The intent of this paper is to review the data regarding the multipotential effects of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT 2) inhibitors, their cardiovascular protective effects, and their mechanism of action.AREAS COVERED: The SGLT2 inhibitors exert their beneficial antidiabetic and cardioprotective effects through increased glucose excretion from the kidneys, blood pressure and weight lowering, vasodilation and other potential beneficial effects. They have been used for the treatment of patients w...
Source: Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy - March 23, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Steven G Chrysant George S Chrysant Source Type: research
High fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio with type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with poor prognosis in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: 5-year findings from a large cohort
CONCLUSION: In this real-world cohort study, higher level of FAR combined with DM was associated with worse 5-year outcomes among patients with CAD undergoing PCI. The level of FAR may help to identify high-risk individuals in this specific population, where more precise risk assessment should be performed.PMID:35313877 | DOI:10.1186/s12933-022-01477-w
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 22, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Peizhi Wang Deshan Yuan Ce Zhang Pei Zhu Sida Jia Ying Song Xiaofang Tang Jingjing Xu Tianyu Li Guyu Zeng Xueyan Zhao Yuejin Yang Bo Xu Runlin Gao Jinqing Yuan Source Type: research
Effects of Sodium/Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors and Combined SGLT1/2 Inhibitors on Cardiovascular, Metabolic, Renal, and Safety Outcomes in Patients with Diabetes: A Network Meta-Analysis of 111 Randomized Controlled Trials
ConclusionsIn patients with T2DM, compared with pure SGLT2 inhibitors, combined SGLT1/2 inhibitors demonstrated a lower risk of myocardial infarction and of stroke, but were associated with a higher risk of diarrhea and severe hypoglycemia.
Source: American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs - March 22, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
The role of hypertension and diabetes mellitus on the etiology of middle cerebral artery disease
CONCLUSION: Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are related with the different etiology of MCA disease.PMID:35307987 | DOI:10.1002/brb3.2521
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Changqing Zhang Zixiao Li Liping Liu Yuehua Pu Xinying Zou Hongyi Yan Yuesong Pan Xingquan Zhao Yilong Wang Yongjun Wang Source Type: research
A simple score to predict atherosclerotic or embolic intracranial large-vessel occlusion stroke before endovascular treatment
CONCLUSIONS: The atrial fibrillation-blood pressure-clinical neurological deficit-computed tomography hyperdense sign-diabetes mellitus (ABC2D) score can be used to identify atherosclerotic or embolic etiology of patients with ILVOS who require emergency endovascular treatment.PMID:35303701 | DOI:10.3171/2022.1.JNS212924
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Geng Liao Zhenyu Zhang Tao-Hsin Tung Yuemei He Linhui Hu Xiong Zhang Hai Chen Jinbo Huang Weijie Du Chaomao Li Zhi Yang Yong Cai Hanxiang Liang Source Type: research
Clinical Profile of Stroke Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department of a Major Stroke Centre in Oman
CONCLUSION: This study provides essential data regarding stroke characteristics specific to Oman's population. Most of the information obtained appears to be in-line with what has been described internationally and, hence, preventive strategies similar to those indicated in extant literature can be implemented. This information can be utilised by health administrators in planning resource allocation. Further research is needed to explore rehabilitation aspects and long-term outcomes.PMID:35299813 | PMC:PMC8904127 | DOI:10.18295/squmj.4.2021.062
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hasina A Al Harthi Ammar Al Kashmiri Lubna M Zakaryia Jawad A Al-Lawati Omar M Najem Isra Al-Lawati Ghulam R Memon Amr A Elfaham Source Type: research
Incident Stroke and Its Influencing Factors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and/or Hypertension: A Prospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with T2DM and/or HTN have a higher rate of new stroke and recurrence after 1-year follow-up. Actively identifying the controllable risk factors, such as smoking and physical inactivity, will help reduce the risk of stroke and recurrence in patients with T2DM and HTN.PMID:35224030 | PMC:PMC8863944 | DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.770025
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 28, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wei-Wei Chang Shi-Zao Fei Na Pan Ying-Shui Yao Yue-Long Jin Source Type: research
Diabetes and Ischemic Stroke: An Old and New Relationship an Overview of the Close Interaction between These Diseases
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Feb 21;23(4):2397. doi: 10.3390/ijms23042397.ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a comprehensive expression to identify a condition of chronic hyperglycemia whose causes derive from different metabolic disorders characterized by altered insulin secretion or faulty insulin effect on its targets or often both mechanisms. Diabetes and atherosclerosis are, from the point of view of cardio- and cerebrovascular risk, two complementary diseases. Beyond shared aspects such as inflammation and oxidative stress, there are multiple molecular mechanisms by which they feed off each other: chronic hyperglycemia and advanced...
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 26, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Carlo Domenico Maida Mario Daidone Gaetano Pacinella Rosario Luca Norrito Antonio Pinto Antonino Tuttolomondo Source Type: research
