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Long-term exposure to ambient ozone and cardiovascular diseases: evidence from two national cohort studies in China
CONCLUSIONS: Long-term exposure to MDA8 O3 may increase the incidence of CVD. Therefore, the policies that control O3 and related precursors are persistently needed.PMID:37625570 | DOI:10.1016/j.jare.2023.08.010
Source: Adv Data - August 25, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shuru Liang Yumeng Chen Xiaoli Sun Xiaomei Dong Guanhao He Yudong Pu Jingjie Fan Xinqi Zhong Zhiqing Chen Ziqiang Lin Wenjun Ma Tao Liu Source Type: research

Trajectory and predictors of family function in caregivers of stroke survivors: A longitudinal study of the first 6 months after stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Family function of caregivers of stroke survivors gradually increased during the first 6 months after stroke. However, some families demonstrated poor functioning. Caregivers' age, education, caregiver burden, self-efficacy and social support utilization could predict family function over time.IMPACT: Empirical data on family function in families of stroke survivors are important for developing psychosocial interventions that can help families adapt to stroke. This study found that families of stroke survivors were likely to be dysfunctional in the first 6 months after stroke, particularly in family growth and...
Source: Adv Data - July 3, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Wei Zhang Mingming Ye Wanqiong Zhou Yitian Gao Lanshu Zhou Source Type: research

Short-term socioeconomic status shift and long-term cardiovascular outcomes in China: a population-based cohort study
Conclusion Short-term SES improvement is associated with better long-term cardiovascular outcome in China. High baseline SES might buffer out some unfavourable impact brought by moderate SES downshift. More comprehensive strategies should be considered in policy-making for socioeconomic development.
Source: Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health - February 9, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Lai, R., Li, R., Wang, T., Ju, J., Liu, Q., Zhang, J., Song, L., Xu, H. Tags: Open access Original research Source Type: research

Automatic electronic reporting improved the completeness of AMI and stroke incident surveillance in Tianjin, China: a modeling study
AMI and stroke are the leading causes of premature mortality and hospitalizations in China. Incidence data at the population level for the two diseases is limited and the reliability and completeness of the ex...
Source: Population Health Metrics - February 6, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Hong Xiao, Fang Liu and Joseph M. Unger Tags: Research Source Type: research

Machine learning prediction of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage after stroke thrombolysis: a cross-cultural validation in Caucasian and Han Chinese cohort
CONCLUSION: The established SVM model is feasible for predicting the risk of sICH after thrombolysis quickly and efficiently in both Caucasian and Han Chinese cohort.PMID:36225969 | PMC:PMC9549180 | DOI:10.1177/17562864221129380
Source: Adv Data - October 13, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Junfeng Liu Xinyue Chen Xiaonan Guo Renjie Xu Yanan Wang Ming Liu Source Type: research

Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and associations with cardiopulmonary diseases and lung cancer in Taiwan: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study
ConclusionsLong-term exposure to intermediate levels of ambient PM2.5 was associated with cardiopulmonary health outcomes. Our study adds value to future application and national burden of disease estimation in evaluating the health co-benefits from ambient air pollution reduction policy in Asian countries.
Source: International Journal of Epidemiology - April 26, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Change in the Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Over Time and Risk of First Stroke in Hypertensive Patients
CONCLUSION: In Chinese hypertensive patients, both the decline and increase of eGFR levels were independently associated with the risks of first stroke or first ischemic stroke.PMID:35400712 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20210242
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - April 11, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Panpan He Huan Li Zhuxian Zhang Yuanyuan Zhang Tengfei Lin Yun Song Lishun Liu Min Liang Jing Nie Binyan Wang Yong Huo Fan Fan Hou Xiping Xu Xianhui Qin Source Type: research

Radiomics-based prediction of hemorrhage expansion among patients with thrombolysis/thrombectomy related-hemorrhagic transformation using machine learning
CONCLUSIONS: The currently established NECT-based radiomic score is valuable in predicting hemorrhage expansion after HT among patients treated with reperfusion treatment after ischemic stroke, which may aid clinicians in determining patients with HT who are most likely to benefit from anti-expansion treatment.PMID:35173809 | PMC:PMC8842178 | DOI:10.1177/17562864211060029
Source: Adv Data - February 17, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Junfeng Liu Wendan Tao Zhetao Wang Xinyue Chen Bo Wu Ming Liu Source Type: research

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