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Specialty: Internal Medicine
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 363 results found since Jan 2013.
Stroke: causes and clinical features
Stroke is a clinically defined syndrome of acute, focal neurological deficit attributed to vascular injury (infarction, haemorrhage) of the central nervous system. It is the second leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Stroke is not a single disease but is caused by a wide range of risk factors, disease processes and mechanisms. Hypertension is the most important modifiable risk factor, although its contribution differs for different subtypes. Most (85%) strokes are ischaemic, predominantly caused by small vessel arteriolosclerosis, cardioembolism and large artery athero-thromboembolism.
Source: Medicine - July 25, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Stephen JX. Murphy, David J. Werring Tags: Acute neurology Source Type: research
Stroke: management and prevention
Acute stroke treatment requires clear protocols to rapidly triage patients – using appropriate investigations – for mechanical thrombectomy and intravenous thrombolysis. Computed tomography (CT) excludes haemorrhage, CT angiography locates the occluded vessel, and CT perfusion and perfusion magnetic resonance imaging identify viable tissue. An organized approach to str oke care in a specialist environment reduces disability and saves lives. Adoption of a ‘care bundle’ approach, including the active management of pyrexia and hyperglycaemia, and early screening for swallowing difficulties, is beneficial.
Source: Medicine - July 25, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Gina Hadley, Ivie I. Gbinigie, Joyce S. Balami, Alastair M. Buchan Tags: Acute neurology Source Type: research
Cerebrovascular disease in patients with COVID-19 infection: a case series from Lebanon
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Jun 10;85(7):3701-3708. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000000953. eCollection 2023 Jul.ABSTRACTCOVID-19 has been associated with a variety of multi-organs complications, with an increasing proportion of patients presenting with neurologic manifestations. There is still an uncertainty in the relationship between stroke and COVID-19. Therefore, in this study, the authors report 18 cases of acute stroke occurring in the setting of COVID-19 infection, including 11 ischaemic strokes and 7 haemorrhagic strokes and identified in a Lebanese tertiary hospital. In this case series, patients with ischaemic and haem...
Source: Annals of Medicine - July 10, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Zeinab El Mawla Ghaidaa El Saddik Maya Zeineddine Mahmoud Hassoun Taghrid El Hajj Source Type: research
Stroke patterns and outcomes during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: The factors that cause the delayed transfer to the hospital and onset of treatment should be addressed. Patient counseling about the likely prognosis can be done after evaluating the probable outcome based on the NIHSS score and median duration of hospital stay. Nevertheless, mechanisms should be developed to reduce the prehospital delay at the ground level as well as at the policy level.PMID:37363610 | PMC:PMC10289718 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000000722
Source: Annals of Medicine - June 26, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Bikram P Gajurel Subarna Giri Parishma Tamrakar Anupama Pandeya Niraj Gautam Aashish Shrestha Ragesh Karn Reema Rajbhandari Rajeev Ojha Source Type: research
Migraine and risk of premature myocardial infarction and stroke among men and women: A Danish population-based cohort study
by Cecilia Hvitfeldt Fuglsang, Lars Pedersen, Morten Schmidt, Jan P. Vandenbroucke, Hans Erik B øtker, Henrik Toft Sørensen
BackgroundMigraine carries risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke. The risk of premature MI (i.e., among young adults) and stroke differs between men and women; previous studies indicate that migraine is mainly associated with an increased risk of stroke among young women. The aim of this study was to examine impact of migraine on the risk of premature (age ≤60 years) MI and ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke among men and women. Methods and findingsUsing Danish medical registries, we conducted a ...
Source: PLoS Medicine - June 13, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Cecilia Hvitfeldt Fuglsang Source Type: research
After ICH, starting long-term therapeutic oral anticoagulation in patients with AF reduces MACE at 1 to 3 y
Ann Intern Med. 2023 Jun 6. doi: 10.7326/J23-0035. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCochrane A, Chen C, Stephen J, et al. Antithrombotic treatment after stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023;1:CD012144. 36700520.PMID:37276603 | DOI:10.7326/J23-0035
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - June 5, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Mark J Alberts Source Type: research
Risk of stroke following antivenom use after venomous snakebite: correspondence
We read with great interest the epidemiological study by Hunget al.1 on the risk of stroke with antivenom use after venomous snakebite in Taiwan. According to the national medical claims data, the authors provide us with useful information and disclose that venomous snakebite is associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke after the use of antivenom after using the matching propensity score in relevant measurable covariates. We strongly agree with the comments by Yehet al.2 on the unmeasured confounders associated with stroke in the present study. Furthermore, we are concerned that other residual confounders rel...
Source: QJM - April 26, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research
The association between direct oral anticoagulant concentration upon acute stroke and stroke outcome
CONCLUSION: Among DOAC users who developed IS, low drug concentrations at hospital presentation predicted poor outcomes.PMID:36990874 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejim.2023.03.023
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - March 29, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Shin-Yi Lin Sung-Chun Tang Ching-Hua Kuo Chih-Hao Chen Yuan-Chang Chao Chih-Fen Huang Jiann-Shing Jeng Source Type: research
