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Procedure: Coronary Angioplasty

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Total 3253 results found since Jan 2013.

Contemporary Trends in Stroke Complicating Cardiac Catheterisation
Background: Stroke remains an important complication of diagnostic cardiac catheterization and percutaneous coronary intervention and is associated with high rates of in-hospital mortality.
Source: Heart, Lung and Circulation - June 23, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: N. Whitehead, T. Williams, S. Brienesse, D. Ferriera, N. Murray, K. Inder, S. Beautement, N. Spratt, A. Boyle, N. Collins Tags: 597 Source Type: research

Prevalence and Determinants of Atrial Fibrillation-associated In-hospital Ischemic Stroke in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is an established risk factor ischemic stroke (IS) and is commonly encountered in patient hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Uncommonly, IS can occur as a complication resulting from percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). There is limited real world data regarding AF-associated in-hospital IS (IH-IS) in patients admitted with AMI undergoing PCI. We queried the National Inpatient Sample database from January 2010 to December 2014 to identify patients admitted with AMI who underwent PCI.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - December 29, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shivaraj Patil, Karthik Gonuguntla, Chaitanya Rojulpote, Manish Kumar, Srinivas Nadadur, Robert J. Nardino, Christopher Pickett Source Type: research

Risk of Stroke vs. Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing Dual vs. Triple Antithrombotic Therapy
About 15% of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation might require percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) with stent placement to treat obstructive coronary artery disease. Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) and P2Y12 antagonist is recommended after PCI. Patients requiring DAPT also require treatment with oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. We conducted a meta-analysis to identify the antithrombotic regimen associated with the lowest rate of bleeding and thromboembolic events in non-valvular atrial fibrillation after PCI.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Aaron Desai, Cesar Escamilla-Ocanas, Deepika Dilip, Hamidreza Saber, Rahul Damani Source Type: research

An Asian Perspective on Gender Differences in In-Hospital and Long-Term Outcome of Cardiac Mortality and Ischemic Stroke after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Sex and gender-specific differences in cardiovascular disease and outcomes have been a subject of ongoing debate, as differences in clinical course, management and clinical outcomes in ischemic heart disease have been established.1 –3 While in-hospital and longer-term mortality seemed to be decreasing, it has appeared to be a less dramatic improvement in women compared to men.4-7
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 20, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Jinghao Nicholas Ngiam, Elizabeth Hui-en Thong, Poay Huan Loh, Koo Hui Chan, Mark Y Chan, Chi-Hang Lee, Adrian F Low, Huay Cheem Tan, Joshua P Loh, Hui Wen Sim Source Type: research

Stroke Risk Stratification With the CHADS2 Score in Patients Without Atrial Fibrillation Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
The clinical significance of the CHADS2 score remains unclear in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) without atrial fibrillation (AF). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the CHADS2 score and the long-term risk of ischemic stroke and its severity in patients with CAD with and without AF. Using the CREDO (Coronary Revascularization Demonstrating Outcome study)-Kyoto Registry Cohort-3, the present study population consisted of 11,516 patients with CAD who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention without oral anticoagulants at discharge.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - August 13, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yuki Obayashi, Hiroki Shiomi, Takeshi Morimoto, Yodo Tamaki, Moriaki Inoko, Ryusuke Nishikawa, Kazuhisa Kaneda, Ko Yamamoto, Yasuaki Takeji, Akihiro Komasa, Kyohei Yamaji, Satoshi Shizuta, Tomohisa Tada, Kazuya Nagao, Satoru Suwa, Toshihiro Tamura, Hiroki Source Type: research

Adverse Impact of Peri-Procedural Stroke in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Peri-procedural stroke (PPS) is an important complication in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The extent to which PPS impacts mortality and outcomes remains to be defined. Consecutive patients who underwent PCI enrolled in the Victorian Cardiac Outcomes Registry (2014 to 2018) were categorized into PPS and no PPS groups. The primary outcome was 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) (composite of mortality, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, and unplanned revascularization).
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - August 20, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Noah Z. Wexler, Sara Vogrin, Angela L. Brennan, Samer Noaman, Omar Al-Mukhtar, Kawa Haji, Jason E. Bloom, Diem T. Dinh, Wayne C. Zheng, James A. Shaw, Stephen J. Duffy, Jeffrey Lefkovits, Christopher M. Reid, Dion Stub, David M. Kaye, Nicholas Cox, Willia Source Type: research

Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With a History of Cerebrovascular Disease: Insights From the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium Coronary Interventions
Conclusions— A history of TIA/stroke was common in patients who underwent PCI and was associated with increased risks of in-hospital stroke, 90-day readmission, and long-term mortality. Given the devastating consequences of post-PCI stroke, patients with a history of TIA/stroke should be counseled on this increased risk before undergoing PCI.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - June 12, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Song, C., Sukul, D., Seth, M., Wohns, D., Dixon, S. R., Slocum, N. K., Gurm, H. S. Tags: Complications, Quality and Outcomes Coronary Interventions Source Type: research

Simultaneous thrombosis of 2 vascular territories: is thrombolytic therapy a better option?
We have read with great interest the article by Akyuz and colleagues in the American Journal of Emergency Medicine and congratulate them for their observation. Their case exemplifies the concurrent occurrence of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and posterior circulation stroke that was eventually managed with thrombolytic therapy. Simultaneous thrombosis of 2 distant vascular territories is a rare and complicated clinical scenario. In these instances, there is usually an underlying cause linking both thrombotic events rather than being a mere coincidence. We have previously described the myocardial infarc...
Source: The American Journal of Emergency Medicine - July 1, 2013 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Hesham R. Omar, Devanand Mangar, Enrico M. Camporesi Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Differential Occurrence, Profile, and Impact of First Recurrent Cardiovascular Events After an Acute Coronary Syndrome
Conclusions Approximately 9% of patients experienced a first cardiovascular event in the post-ACS setting during a median follow-up of 1year. While the profile and prognostic implications of stroke versus MI as the first nonfatal event differ substantially, approximately one-third of these patients experienced a second event, typically soon after the first event. These findings have implications for improving post-ACS care and influencing the design of future cardiovascular trials.
Source: American Heart Journal - February 20, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

CYP2C19 Metabolizer Status and Clopidogrel Efficacy in the Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) Study Genetics
Conclusions There were significant differences in recurrent stroke by CYP2C19 genotype-inferred metabolizer status in white subcortical stroke patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel, consistent with cardiovascular studies on CYP2C19 and clopidogrel; however, the bleeding risk that led to early termination of the antiplatelet arm of the SPS3 trial does not appear to be explained by CYP2C19 genotype. This study was relatively underpowered; therefore, these findings should be interpreted with caution and warrant replication. Clinical Trial Registration URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique id...
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - May 27, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: McDonough, C. W., McClure, L. A., Mitchell, B. D., Gong, Y., Horenstein, R. B., Lewis, J. P., Field, T. S., Talbert, R. L., Benavente, O. R., Johnson, J. A., Shuldiner, A. R. Tags: Genetics Source Type: research

Drug ‐eluting stents versus coronary artery bypass grafting for left‐main coronary artery disease
ConclusionsWhen compared with CABG, DES‐PCI for LMCAD was associated with increases in RRV and the composite of death, MI, and RRV (with/without stroke), despite no differences in mortality, MI, stroke, and the composite of death and MI (with/without stroke).
Source: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions - August 11, 2017 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Hisato Takagi, Tomo Ando, Takuya Umemoto, Tags: CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE Source Type: research

1-Year Clinical Outcomes in Women After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Results From the First WIN-TAVI Registry
Conclusions Intermediate to high-risk women enrolled in this first ever all-women contemporary TAVR registry experienced a 1-year VARC-2 composite efficacy endpoint of 16.5%, with a low incidence of 1-year mortality and stroke. Prior revascularization and EuroSCORE I were independent predictors of the VARC-2 efficacy endpoint, whereas EuroSCORE I, baseline atrial fibrillation, and prior percutaneous coronary intervention were independent predictors of the 1-year death or stroke.
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions - January 1, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chieffo, A., Petronio, A. S., Mehilli, J., Chandrasekhar, J., Sartori, S., Lefevre, T., Presbitero, P., Capranzano, P., Tchetche, D., Iadanza, A., Sardella, G., Van Mieghem, N. M., Meliga, E., Dumonteil, N., Fraccaro, C., Trabattoni, D., Mikhail, G., Shar Tags: Focus on Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Women Source Type: research

DES reduce the risk of ISR in patients with ICAS compared to BMS
Dr. Snipe Clinical question: In patients with symptomatic high-grade intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS), does the use of a drug-eluting stent (DES) reduce the incidence of in-stent restenosis (ISR) and stroke recurrence compared to using a bare-metal stent (BMS)? Background: ICAS is a common cause of stroke in North America (accounting for 8-10% of strokes) and is even more common in Asia (accounting for 30-50% of strokes). In previous trials, aggressive medical management was found to be the superior first-line treatment, but intracranial stenting is growing in popularity and safety. DES is known to reduce ISR ...
Source: The Hospitalist - August 1, 2022 Category: Hospital Management Authors: Ronda Whitaker Tags: CAD & Atherosclerosis Critical Care In the Literature Source Type: research

Treatment of complex coronary artery disease in patients with diabetes: 5-year results comparing outcomes of bypass surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention in the SYNTAX trial ADULT CARDIAC
CONCLUSIONS In both diabetic and non-diabetic patients, PCI resulted in higher rates of MACCE and repeat revascularization at 5 years. Although PCI is a potential treatment option in patients with less-complex lesions, CABG should be the revascularization option of choice for patients with more-complex anatomic disease, especially with concurrent diabetes.
Source: European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery - April 8, 2013 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Kappetein, A. P., Head, S. J., Morice, M.-C., Banning, A. P., Serruys, P. W., Mohr, F.-W., Dawkins, K. D., Mack, M. J., on behalf of the SYNTAX Investigators Tags: ADULT CARDIAC Source Type: research