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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 1108 results found since Jan 2013.

Optimal management of carotid artery disease in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass
It is well-known that patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with coexisting carotid artery disease are at increased risk for perioperative stroke and death. The prevalence of carotid disease among patients undergoing CABG is 6% to 14%,1 and the risk of stroke following CABG increases from 3% for unilateral 50% to 99% stenosis to 5% for bilateral 50% to 99% stenoses and 10% for carotid occlusion.2 The risk of stroke and death are notably higher in patients with a history of transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - September 20, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Christopher K. Zarins Tags: Invited commentary Source Type: research

Mechanical thrombectomy in ischemic stroke after cardiovascular procedures: a propensity-matched cohort analysis
Conclusions Use of MT for LVO stroke in patients after a recent CVP is a safe and efficient treatment in comparison with patients with a non-periprocedural LVO undergoing MT.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - August 29, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Bay, B., Gloyer, N.-O., Remmel, M., Schell, M., Zelenak, K., Seiffert, M., Brunner, F. J., Clemmensen, P., Reichenspurner, H., Blankenberg, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Conradi, L., Waldeyer, C., Flottmann, F. Tags: Open access, Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

GDF ‐15 at admission predicts cardiovascular death, heart failure, and bleeding outcomes in patients with CAD
ConclusionsIn patients with CAD, admission levels of GDF-15 were associated with an increased 1  year risk of CV death, HF, and bleeding outcomes, but not with thrombotic events. GDF-15 may be a prognostic biomarker for CV death, HF, and bleeding outcomes and could be used to refine the risk assessment of these specific clinical outcomes.Trial Registration:ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04044066
Source: ESC Heart Failure - August 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jiali Wang, Tao Zhang, Feng Xu, Wei Gao, Ming Chen, Huadong Zhu, Jun Xu, Xinxin Yin, Jiaojiao Pang, Song Zhang, Mengke Wei, Jiahao Chen, Ying Liu, Xuezhong Yu, Derek P. Chew, Yuguo Chen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Ultrasound examination of the carotid artery for improved prediction of cardiovascular events and the effect of statin treatment in advanced atherosclerosis : An observational study
CONCLUSION: The prediction of cardiovascular events was better with plaque burden measurements than with the PROCAM score. Treatment with statins in subjects with advanced carotid atherosclerosis (types III-IV b findings on ultrasound) significantly improved the prognosis in a nonrandomized observational study.PMID:37402837 | DOI:10.1007/s00059-023-05197-z
Source: Herz - July 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ansgar Adams Waldemar Bojara Michel Romanens Source Type: research

Percutaneous coronary intervention versus coronary artery bypass grafting among patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: The results of this meta-analysis suggest that CABG is superior to PCI for patients with LVSD. CABG was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality, repeat revascularization, and incidence of myocardial infarction compared with PCI in patients with LVSD.PMID:37363575 | PMC:PMC10289746 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000000634
Source: Annals of Medicine - June 26, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Vikash Jaiswal Song Peng Ang Abhigan Babu Shrestha Amey Joshi Angela Ishak Jia Ee Chia Sanchita Suresh Kanakannavr Sidra Naz Neel Doshi Dhairya Nanavaty Asmita Gera Vikash Kumar Farshid Daneshvar David Song Kripa Rajak Source Type: research

Investigation of Combined Carotid Endarterectomy and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Outcomes and Adverse Event Risk Factors in the Vascular Quality Initiative
CONCLUSIONS: Combined CEA and CABG provides excellent long-term mortality prevention in patients with co-existing severe coronary and carotid atherosclerosis. Simultaneous CEA and CABG provides equivalent stroke prevention and long-term survival to both a cohort of patients undergoing coronary revascularization within 5 years of CEA and patients undergoing isolated CEA or CABG in the literature. The two most impactful modifiable risk factors towards long-term stroke and mortality prevention for patients undergoing simultaneous CEA-CABG are patch placement at CEA site and adherence to statin medication therapy.PMID:37303074...
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 11, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ashley Penton Jonathan Lin Grant Kolde Matthew DeJong Matthew Blecha Source Type: research