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Condition: Heart Failure
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 322 results found since Jan 2013.

A novel approach to attribute responsible physicians using inpatient claims
CONCLUSIONS: We provide a robust method to attribute physicians to patients, which is a necessary tool to understand physician-level variation in quality of care within the inpatient acute care setting. The proposed method provides consistency across facilities and eliminates unattributed patients resulting from unsatisfied business rules.PMID:35852889 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2022.89185
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - July 19, 2022 Category: Health Management Authors: Michael Korvink German Molina John Martin Henry Sullivant Laura H Gunn Source Type: research

Clinical Course of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery and Long-Term Outcome
CONCLUSIONS: A more complicated POAF course is associated with increased long-term risk for heart failure hospitalization, but not for all-cause mortality or thromboembolic complications.PMID:35430224 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.03.062
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - April 17, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Mary Rezk Amar Taha Susanne J Nielsen Tomas Gudbjartsson Lennart Bergfeldt Anders Ahlsson Anders Jeppsson Source Type: research

A comparison of drug ‐eluting stent and coronary artery bypass grafting in mildly to moderately ischemic heart failure
ConclusionsConsidering the higher long-term survival rate and lower repeat-revascularization rate, CABG may be superior to DES implantation in patients with mildly to moderately reduced EF (35 –50%) and significant CAD.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - February 23, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kun Wang, Le Wang, Hongliang Cong, Jingxia Zhang, Yuecheng Hu, Yingyi Zhang, Rui Zhang, Wenyu Li, Wei Qi Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Temporal Trends in Outcomes of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients With Heart Failure and Diabetes
ConclusionWhile hospitalizations for STEMI in patients with diabetes and HFpEF followed an upward trend, we observed a temporal decrease in those with HFrEF. Mortality was unchanged in both HF groups despite the temporal increase in risk factors. Nevertheless, HFpEF patients had lower in-hospital mortality and cardiovascular events, except for AF.
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - February 3, 2022 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Rural-Urban Disparities in Outcomes of Myocardial Infarction, Heart Failure, and Stroke in the United States
CONCLUSIONS: Clinical, public health, and policy efforts are needed to improve rural-urban gaps in care and outcomes for acute cardiovascular conditions.PMID:35057913 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2021.10.045
Source: Rural Remote Health - January 21, 2022 Category: Rural Health Authors: Em éfah C Loccoh Karen E Joynt Maddox Yun Wang Dhruv S Kazi Robert W Yeh Rishi K Wadhera Source Type: research

New-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with worsening heart failure and coronary artery disease: an analysis from the COMMANDER-HF trial
ConclusionsA well-calibrated risk-score identified patients at risk of new-onset AF in the COMMANDER-HF trial. Patients who developed AF had a higher risk of subsequent death.Graphic abstractRisk of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with HFrEF and coronary artery disease
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - January 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Clinical Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Hospitalizations with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: An Analysis of Nationwide Readmissions Database
CONCLUSION: Patients with AMI and SLE had higher inpatient mortality during the index hospitalization and higher 30-day hospital readmissions compared to AMI patients without SLE. There were no significant differences in most of the other major inpatient outcomes between the two cohorts.PMID:34936910 | DOI:10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2021.101086
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 22, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shazib Sagheer Pallav Deka Dola Pathak Umair Khan Syeda Humna Zaidi Anum Akhlaq James Blankenship Ann Annis Source Type: research

Efficacy of a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist and restrictive versus liberal oxygen supply in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting or aortic valve replacement: study protocol for a 2-by-2 factorial designed, randomised clinical trial
The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of the GLP-1-analogue exenatide versus placebo and restrictive oxygenation (50% fractional inspired oxygen, FiO2) versus liberal oxygenation (100% FiO2) in patients undergoing open heart surgery. Methods and analysis A randomised, placebo-controlled, double blind (for the exenatide intervention)/single blind (for the oxygenation strategy), 2x2 factorial designed single-centre trial on adult patients undergoing elective or subacute CABG and/or surgical AVR. Patients will be randomised in a 1:1 and 1:1 ratio to a 6-hour and 15 min infusion of 17.4 µg of exenatid...
Source: BMJ Open - November 5, 2021 Category: General Medicine Authors: Wiberg, S., Kjaergaard, J., Mogelvang, R., Moller, C. H., Kandler, K., Ravn, H., Hassager, C., Kober, L., Nilsson, J. C. Tags: Open access, Surgery Source Type: research

The Impact of Urate-Lowering Therapy in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients: Insights from a Population-Based, Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Oct 31. doi: 10.1002/cpt.2473. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe role of urate-lowering therapy (ULT) for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events has been widely discussed, but its evidence for the secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI) is limited. Therefore, we conduct a population-based, propensity score-matched cohort study to investigate the cardiovascular outcomes among post-MI patients with and without ULT. A total of 19,042 newly diagnosed in-hospital MI patients were selected using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Database between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2016...
Source: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - October 31, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Chi-Jung Tai Chin-Chung Wu Kun-Tai Lee Tzyy-Guey Tseng Hui-Chun Wang Fang-Rong Chang Yi-Hsin Yang Source Type: research

Predictors of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Cohort Study
ConclusionThere are a wide range of significant epidemiological, clinical, and operative predictors for the development of post-CABG AF including older age, female gender, large LA diameter, higher CHA2DS2-VASc score, valve replacement and postoperative inotropic support. Nevertheless, further large-scale studies are still needed to confirm our findings.
Source: QJM - October 1, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research