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Therapy: Hormone Replacement Therapy

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Total 161 results found since Jan 2013.

Menopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy and Reduction of All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Disease: It Is About Time and Timing
Cancer J. 2022 May-Jun 01;28(3):208-223. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000591.ABSTRACTThe totality of evidence indicates menopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) effects are determined by timing of initiation according to age and/or time since menopause, underlying health of target tissue, and duration of therapy. Initiated in women at younger than 60 years and/or at or near menopause, HRT significantly reduces all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD), whereas other primary CVD prevention therapies such as lipid-lowering fail to do so. The magnitude and type of HRT-associated risks, including breast cancer, st...
Source: Cancer Journal - May 20, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Howard N Hodis Wendy J Mack Source Type: research

Contraceptive drug, Nestorone, enhances stem cell-mediated remodeling of the stroke brain by dampening inflammation and rescuing mitochondria
Free Radic Biol Med. 2022 Mar 24:S0891-5849(22)00123-X. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2022.03.020. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIschemic stroke remains a significant unmet need causing massive mortality and morbidity due to few treatment options with limited therapeutic window. The progestin Nestorone® (segesterone acetate) displays high affinity for the progesterone receptor in exerting its potent birth control and hormone replacement therapy. Accumulating evidence implicates a new utility of Nestorone in affording neuroprotection in a variety of central nervous system diseases, including stroke. However, the mechanism o...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - March 28, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jea-Young Lee Vanessa Castelli Narender Kumar Regine Sitruk-Ware Cesario V Borlongan Source Type: research

Clinical impact of hormone replacement therapy on lone atrial fibrillation in postmenopausal women: a nationwide cohort study
Individuals with atrial fibrillation (AF), especially women, have an increased risk of stroke and death. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is widely used to control symptoms of menopause and treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. However, the association between HRT use and AF risk has been scarcely explored. Thus, we aimed to investigate the association between various types of HRT and lone AF in a national cohort of Korean menopausal women.
Source: Fertility and Sterility - September 1, 2021 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Jae Hoon Lee, Sung Pil Choo, Yunjeong Park, Heeyon Kim, Young Sik Choi, SiHyun Cho, Byung Seok Lee Source Type: research

P –358 Characteristics of patients with inherited thrombophilia and anticoagulant treatment in repeated implantation failure (RIF) and recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL)
AbstractStudy questionDo patients with inherited thrombophilia associated to RIF and RPL benefit from anticoagulant therapy?Summary answerLow molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in patients with medium and high risk of hereditary thrombophilia, associated with RIF could improve the reproductive prognosis.What is known alreadyThrombophilia is a condition that can be acquired and/or inherited genetically, that is characterized by the predisposition of patients to form venous and arterial thromboembolic events. Inherited thrombophilia has been associated with different complications during pregnancy, such as RPL. Genetic variants...
Source: Human Reproduction - August 6, 2021 Category: Reproduction Medicine Source Type: research

Sexual hormones and diabetes: The impact of estradiol in pancreatic β cell
Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2021;359:81-138. doi: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2021.02.004. Epub 2021 Mar 16.ABSTRACTDiabetes is one of the most prevalent metabolic diseases and its incidence is increasing throughout the world. Data from World Health Organization (WHO) point-out that diabetes is a major cause of blindness, kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke and lower limb amputation and estimated 1.6 million deaths were directly caused by it in 2016. Population studies show that the incidence of this disease increases in women after menopause, when the production of estrogen is decreasing in them. Knowing the impact that estrogenic sign...
Source: International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology - April 9, 2021 Category: Cytology Authors: Beatriz Merino Marta Garc ía-Arévalo Source Type: research

Sexual hormones and diabetes: The impact of estradiol in pancreatic beta cell
Int Rev Cell Mol Biol. 2021;359:81-138. doi: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2021.02.004. Epub 2021 Mar 16.ABSTRACTDiabetes is one of the most prevalent metabolic diseases and its incidence is increasing throughout the world. Data from World Health Organization (WHO) point-out that diabetes is a major cause of blindness, kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke and lower limb amputation and estimated 1.6 million deaths were directly caused by it in 2016. Population studies show that the incidence of this disease increases in women after menopause, when the production of estrogen is decreasing in them. Knowing the impact that estrogenic sign...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - April 9, 2021 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Beatriz Merino Marta Garc ía-Arévalo Source Type: research