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Total 218 results found since Jan 2013.

Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Stroke in Transgender Adults
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTo identify the current state of science on stroke in transgender adults and highlight gaps in need of further research. We will review current research on cerebrovascular risk and disease, hormone therapy, and stroke in transgender individuals. Finally, we will provide a framework for healthcare providers to prevent and reduce disparities through inclusive care practices.Recent FindingsTransgender people experience unique stroke risk factors, secondary to both psychosocial stress and health-related behaviors. These include higher rates of HIV, tobacco use, stimulant use, and hepatitis C. The use o...
Source: Current Treatment Options in Neurology - July 11, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The risk of fatal stroke in Finnish postmenopausal hormone therapy users before and after the Women's Health Initiative: A cohort study
Stroke is the third most common cause of death and the most common cause of prolonged disability in women worldwide[1]. Therefore, the American Heart and Stroke Association recently published strict new guidelines for the prevention of stroke in women [2]. These guidelines acknowledge a number of female gender-related risk factors for stroke, such as migraine, pregnancy, pre-eclampsia, atrial fibrillation, obesity, metabolic syndrome, living alone -status and consequent delay in thrombolysis, and longevity.
Source: Maturitas - April 13, 2015 Category: Primary Care Authors: Pauliina Tuomikoski, Heli Lyytinen, Pasi Korhonen, Fabian Hoti, Pia Vattulainen, Mika Gissler, Olavi Ylikorkala, Tomi S. Mikkola Source Type: research

Increased cardiac and stroke death risk in the first year after discontinuation of postmenopausal hormone therapy
Conclusions: Discontinuation of postmenopausal HT may be associated with increased risk of cardiac and stroke death in the first posttreatment year. Further investigation is required to evaluate causality of the observed associations.
Source: Menopause - March 23, 2018 Category: OBGYN Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Hormone use and stroke
Publication date: Available online 14 March 2016 Source:Apollo Medicine Author(s): Pushpendra Nath Renjen, Dinesh M. Chaudhari, Mahir Meman Strokes are an important cause of disability and death among older women. Because many women use hormone therapy for the control of perimenopausal symptoms and to prevent osteoporosis after menopause, establishing whether such therapy has other health effects is of considerable clinical importance. Overall, 55% of strokes occur in women, and women account for nearly 60% of all stroke-related deaths. Women appear to be protected from heart disease and stroke before menopause. This ...
Source: Apollo Medicine - March 14, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research

Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy and the Risks of Coronary Heart Disease, Breast Cancer, and Stroke
Semin Reprod Med 2014; 32: 419-425DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1384624The principal findings are briefly reviewed from the Women's Health Initiative trials of the most commonly used postmenopausal hormone regimens in the United States—conjugated equine estrogens and these same estrogens plus medroxyprogesterone acetate. A more detailed review is presented for three major clinical outcomes: coronary heart disease (CHD), the primary trial outcome for which a major benefit was hypothesized; invasive breast cancer, the primary safety outcome for which some adverse effect was expected; and stroke which surfaced as an important adverse...
Source: Seminars in Reproductive Medicine - October 16, 2014 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Prentice, Ross L. Source Type: research

Study: Different hormone therapy formulations may pose different risks for heart attack and stroke
(Cedars-Sinai Medical Center) Post-menopausal women whose doctors prescribe hormone replacement therapy for severe hot flashes and other menopause symptoms may want to consider taking low doses of FDA-approved bioidentical forms of estrogen or getting their hormones via a transdermal patch. A new observational study shows bioidentical hormones in transdermal patches may be associated with a lower risk of heart attack and FDA-approved products -- not compounded hormones -- may be associated with a slightly lower risk of stroke compared to synthetic hormones in pill form.
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - September 18, 2013 Category: Global & Universal Source Type: news

Different risks for heart attack and stroke posed by different hormone therapy formulations
Post-menopausal women whose doctors prescribe hormone replacement therapy for severe hot flashes and other menopause symptoms may want to consider taking low doses of Food and Drug Administration-approved bioidentical forms of estrogen or getting their hormones via a transdermal patch. A new observational study shows bioidentical hormones in transdermal patches may be associated with a lower risk of heart attack and FDA-approved products -- not compounded hormones -- may be associated with a slightly lower risk of stroke compared to synthetic hormones in pill form...
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - September 20, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Menopause Source Type: news

Moderate Exercise Cuts Women's Stroke Risk, Helps Offset Increase Risk from Hormone Therapy
Source: American Heart Association Related MedlinePlus Pages: Hormone Replacement Therapy, Stroke
Source: MedlinePlus Health News - February 14, 2014 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation as a Cause of Embolic Stroke: Case Report and Review of the Literature
We describe an 82-year-old woman without history of respiratory or neurological diseases, who presented at our observation unit with acute onset of cerebral ischemia. Clinical, laboratory and radiological findings diagnosed a PAVM. Key Messages: Usually, endovascular procedures based on embolization or, alternatively, surgery represent the recommended treatment. However, both hormonal therapy and thrombolytic therapy can be used. In our patient, treatment with warfarin induced a remission of symptoms. This strategy should be tested in larger studies.Intervent Neurol 2014;3:27-30
Source: Interventional Neurology - November 10, 2014 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Many Women Unaware of Female-Specific Stroke Symptoms
Pregnancy, migraines and hormone therapy put women at increased risk, researchers say Source: HealthDay Related MedlinePlus Pages: Stroke, Women's Health
Source: MedlinePlus Health News - May 7, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Hormone Therapy Increases Stroke and Venous Thromboembolism Risks in Postmenopausal Women
According to this study: * Hormone therapy in women who have reached menopause confers little protection against cardiovascular disease, but it significantly increases the risk of stroke and venous thromboembolic events. * A subgroup analysis showed some cardiovascular benefit when treatment was started less than 10 years after the onset of menopause.
Source: AJN - May 29, 2015 Category: Nursing Tags: Journal Watch Source Type: research

Hormone Therapy Increases Stroke and Venous Thromboembolism Risks in Postmenopausal Women.
According to this study. PMID: 26018007 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The American Journal of Nursing - May 29, 2015 Category: Nursing Authors: Carter D Tags: Am J Nurs Source Type: research

Gonadal steroids block the calpain-1-dependent intrinsic pathway of apoptosis in an experimental rat stroke model.
CONCLUSION: We conclude that a combined steroid treatment inhibits ischemia-induced neuronal apoptosis through the regulation of intrinsic pathways. PMID: 27832728 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neurological Research - November 13, 2016 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurol Res Source Type: research

Risk of cardiac and stroke death increases after discontinuing hormone therapy
(The North American Menopause Society (NAMS)) Hormone therapy (HT) continues to be a hotly debated topic. The benefits of estrogen to the heart, however, appear to be universally accepted. A new study demonstrates that the risk of cardiac and stroke death actually increases in the first year after discontinuation of HT. Study results are published online today in Menopause, the journal of The North American Menopause Society (NAMS).
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - November 8, 2017 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news

Hormone therapy after menopause not linked to stroke risk
Women who undergo hormone therapy after menopause are not at higher risk of stroke, research published in the journalPLOS Medicine suggests.Psych Central
Source: Society for Endocrinology - November 27, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: news