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Total 3777 results found since Jan 2013.

Association between the Suita Score and Stroke Recurrence in Patients with First-ever Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study
Conclusion The Suita score, adapted for use in ischemic stroke with the same mechanism, correlated with the short-term recurrence within one year. Our findings suggest that the Suita score may be useful for predicting the long-term prognosis of developing CHD as well as the short-term recurrence for patients with first-ever AIS and TIA.PMID:35296620 | DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.7905-21
Source: Internal Medicine - March 17, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Yoshinori Miyamoto Takahiro Itaya Yuka Terasawa Tatsuo Kohriyama Source Type: research

Inflammatory bowel diseases increase future ischemic stroke risk: A Taiwanese population-based retrospective cohort study.
CONCLUSIONS: IBD exhibited an increased risk of developing ischemic stroke. PMID: 24906568 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - June 3, 2014 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Huang WS, Tseng CH, Chen PC, Tsai CH, Lin CL, Sung FC, Kao CH Tags: Eur J Intern Med Source Type: research

Stroke prevention in women: synopsis of the 2014 american heart association/american stroke association guideline.
Abstract DESCRIPTION: In February 2014, the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association released their first guideline focused on stroke prevention in women. This new guideline highlights unique risk factors for stroke in women, including oral contraception and hormone therapy, and pregnancy-associated disorders, such as preeclampsia, that may have long-lasting consequences on a woman's health. It also addresses hypertension; atrial fibrillation; migraine headache with aura; and the epidemiology of types of stroke, such as aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebral vein thrombosis, that are predomi...
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - June 17, 2014 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Bushnell C, McCullough L Tags: Ann Intern Med Source Type: research

Effect of Different Antipsychotic Drugs on Short-Term Mortality in Stroke Patients
Abstract: The safety, tolerability, and efficacy data for antipsychotic drugs used in the acute phase of stroke are limited. The primary aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness and safety of typical and atypical antipsychotics on acute ischemic stroke mortality. This observational study was conducted in a retrospective cohort of patients selected from the 2010–2011 National Health Research Institute database in Taiwan. Patients were tracked for 1 month from the time of their first hospitalization for acute ischemic stroke. A nested case–control analysis was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) of 30-day mort...
Source: Medicine - November 1, 2014 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Clinical Benefit of American College of Chest Physicians versus European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for Stroke Prophylaxis in Atrial Fibrillation
CONCLUSIONS By expanding warfarin use to 65-–74-year-olds with a CHADS2 score of 0, rates of hemorrhages would rise without a significant reduction in stroke equivalents.
Source: Journal of General Internal Medicine - February 10, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Victorian Stroke Telemedicine Project: Implementation of a new model of translational stroke care for Australia
ConclusionsThe VST pilot implementation provides evidence that telemedicine can enhance the quality of acute stroke care in a regional hospital. Expanding VST to 16 regional hospitals, Australia's largest telestroke program, will allow for a more comprehensive clinical and economic analysis.
Source: Internal Medicine Journal - May 26, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: CF Bladin, N Molocijz, S Ermel, KL Bagot, M Kilkenny, M Vu, DA Cadilhac, Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Better adherence to antithyroid drug is associated with decreased risk of stroke in hyperthyroidism patients
ConclusionHyperthyroidism patients with good antithyroid drug compliance had a lower risk of ischaemic stroke than patients with poor compliance.
Source: International Journal of Clinical Practice - August 1, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: M.‐S. Tsai, P.‐Y. Chuang, C.‐H. Huang, S.‐R. Shih, W.‐T. Chang, N.‐C. Chen, P.‐H. Yu, H.‐J. Cheng, C.‐H. Tang, W.‐J. Chen Tags: Original Paper Source Type: research

Treatment of hyperglycemia in patients with acute stroke
Publication date: Available online 24 August 2015 Source:Revista Clínica Española (English Edition) Author(s): L. Castilla-Guerra, M.C. Fernández-Moreno, J. Hewitt The proportion of diabetic patients who are hospitalized for stroke has been increasing in recent years, currently reaching almost a third of all cases of stroke. In addition, about half of patients with acute stroke present hyperglycemia in the first hours of the stroke. Although hyperglycemia in the acute phase of stroke is associated with a poor prognosis, its treatment is currently a topic of debate. There is no evidence that the adminstration of int...
Source: Revista Clinica Espanola - August 25, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Association of Gallbladder Polyp and Stroke: A Nationwide, Population-Based Study
Abstract: Gallbladder polyp (GP) and stroke share several metabolic disorders as risk factors. We assessed the association between GP and subsequent stroke risk. From 2000 to 2011, patients with GP aged>20 years were identified from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000. Of the 15,975 examined patients, 12,780 and 3195 were categorized into the non-GP and GP cohorts, respectively. The relative risks of stroke were estimated using the Cox proportional hazard model after adjusting for age, sex, and comorbidities. The overall incidence of stroke was higher in the GP cohort than in the non-GP cohort (6.66 vs 5.20/100...
Source: Medicine - December 1, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Lowering C-reactive protein with statins after an ischemic stroke avoids mortality and readmissions. A prospective cohort study.
CONCLUSIONS: Therapy with statins, either previous or early initiation, after an ischemic stroke, could improve the survival and readmission rates by lowering both cholesterol and hsCRP levels. PMID: 25895539 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Source: Annals of Medicine - February 18, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Ann Med Source Type: research

Increased Risk of Stroke in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Population-BASED Cohort Study
Abstract: Neuropsychiatric diseases might enhance stroke development, possibly through inflammation and atherosclerosis. Approximately 25% to 40% of patients with stroke, largely younger patients, are not associated with any conventional stroke risk factors. In this research, we explored whether fibromyalgia (FM), a neuropsychosomatic disorder, increases stroke risk. From a claims dataset with one million enrollees sourced of the Taiwan National Health Insurance database, we selected 47,279 patients with FM and randomly selected 189,112 age- and sex-matched controls within a 3-year period from January 1, 2000 to December ...
Source: Medicine - February 1, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Are 12-lead ECG findings associated with the risk of cardiovascular events after ischemic stroke in young adults?
CONCLUSION: A 12-lead ECG can be used for risk prediction of cardiovascular events but not for recurrent stroke in young IS patients. KEY MESSAGES ECG is an easy, inexpensive, and useful tool for identifying young ischemic stroke patients with a high risk for recurrent cardiovascular events and it has a statistically significant association with these events even after adjusting for confounding factors. Bundle branch blocks, P-terminal force, broader QRS complex, LVH according to Cornell voltage duration criteria, more leftward P-wave axis, prolonged QTc, and P-wave duration >120 ms are predictors for future cardiovas...
Source: Annals of Medicine - October 1, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Ann Med Source Type: research

Glycaemic control and excess risk of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke in patients with type 1 diabetes: a cohort study of 33 453 patients
ConclusionsIndividuals with type 1 diabetes have an increased risk of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke, increasing markedly with poor glycaemic control.
Source: Journal of Internal Medicine - November 30, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: C. Hed én Ståhl, M. Lind, A.‐M. Svensson, S. Gudbjörnsdottir, A. Mårtensson, A. Rosengren Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of statin use on clinical outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation
The objective of this study was to clarify whether statin therapy can influence the prognosis in recent ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation. We identified ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation between 2001 and 2011 from Taiwan National Health Insurance Database. Patients not treated with statins during the first 90 days after the index stroke were matched to patients treated with statins in the first 90 days in a 2:1 ratio on the basis of age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, estimated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, use of anticoagulant, an...
Source: Medicine - February 1, 2017 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research