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Total 221350 results found since Jan 2013.

Augmented exercise pressor response during maximal treadmill exercise is not related to systemic inflammation in stroke survivors.
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, stroke survivors exhibit greater increases in systolic blood pressure during maximal treadmill exercise compared to controls. These responses do not appear to be related to systemic inflammation. Future work should seek to delineate the mechanisms responsible for exaggerated blood pressure responses during exercise in stroke. PMID: 32783602 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sprick JD, Serra MC, Ryan AS, Li Y, Park J Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Does trunk, arm, or leg control correlate best with overall function in stroke subjects?
Conclusions: The overall functional independence in acute stroke patients is most closely correlated with the levels of impairments of trunk function, followed by upper limb impairments. PMID: 23340072 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - January 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Likhi M, Jidesh VV, Kanagaraj R, George JK Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

High-density Lipoprotein Subclasses and Risk of Stroke and its Subtypes in Japanese Population: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Small- to medium-sized HDL, not large HDL, cholesterol levels were inversely associated with total stroke risk.
Source: Stroke - January 18, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Chei, C.-L., Yamagishi, K., Kitamura, A., Kiyama, M., Imano, H., Ohira, T., Cui, R., Tanigawa, T., Sankai, T., Ishikawa, Y., Sato, S., Hitsumoto, S., Iso, H., on behalf of the CIRCS Investigators Tags: Risk Factors for Stroke, Epidemiology Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Heme Iron Intake and Risk of Stroke: A Prospective Study of Men Original Contributions
Conclusions— Findings from this prospective study indicate that a high heme iron intake, particularly in normal weight individuals, may increase the risk of stroke.
Source: Stroke - January 18, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kaluza, J., Wolk, A., Larsson, S. C. Tags: Risk Factors for Stroke, Epidemiology Original Contributions Source Type: research

Impact of stroke-associated infection on long-term survival: a cohort study
Conclusions SAIs have long-lasting effects on patient survival. This serves to emphasise the importance of immediate access to organised stroke unit care for people with acute stroke, with active physiological monitoring and protocols for early detection and treatment of SAIs.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - February 15, 2013 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kwan, J., Pickering, R. M., Kunkel, D., Fitton, C., Jenkinson, D., Perry, V. H., Ashburn, A. M., on behalf of the Stroke Association Rehabilitation Research Centre Tags: Stroke Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Effects of Minocycline Plus Tissue Plasminogen Activator Combination Therapy After Focal Embolic Stroke in Type 1 Diabetic Rats Basic Sciences
Conclusions— Combination therapy with minocycline plus tPA may be beneficial in ameliorating inflammation and reducing infarction, brain swelling, and hemorrhage after ischemic stroke with diabetes mellitus/hyperglycemia.
Source: Stroke - February 25, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Fan, X., Lo, E. H., Wang, X. Tags: Animal models of human disease, Type 1 diabetes, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Embolic stroke, Thrombolysis Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Cognitive Impairment Evaluated With Vascular Cognitive Impairment Harmonization Standards in a Multicenter Prospective Stroke Cohort in Korea Brief Reports
Conclusions— VCI, evaluated using the Korean VCIHS neuropsychological protocol, is substantial at 3 months after ischemic stroke in Korea. The use of the 60-minute Korean VCIHS neuropsychological protocol was feasible in large-scale multicenter studies.
Source: Stroke - February 25, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Yu, K.-H., Cho, S.-J., Oh, M. S., Jung, S., Lee, J.-H., Shin, J.-H., Koh, I.-S., Cha, J.-K., Park, J.-M., Bae, H.-J., Kang, Y., Lee, B.-C., for the Korean-Vascular Cognitive Impairment Harmonization Standards Study Group Tags: Health policy and outcome research, Behavioral/psychosocial - stroke, Behavioral Changes and Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Risk Factors, Clinical Presentation, and Neuroimaging Findings of Neonatal Perforator Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Previously described risk factors for developing neonatal main artery stroke are probably also associated with neonatal perforator stroke. Perforator stroke is often asymptomatic, but cranial ultrasound is a reliable diagnostic tool in diagnosing perforator stroke.
Source: Stroke - July 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Ecury-Goossen, G. M., Raets, M. M. A., Lequin, M., Feijen-Roon, M., Govaert, P., Dudink, J. Tags: Stroke in Children and the Young Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Spouses of stroke survivors may be at risk for poor cognitive functioning: a cross-sectional population-based study.
CONCLUSIONS: Spousal caregivers of stroke survivors may be at risk for poor cognitive functioning. More work is needed to identify the processes that may contribute to the diminished cognitive capacity among these adults so that interventions may be developed to reduce caregiver burden and promote cognitive health. PMID: 23893836 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - July 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Chen P, Botticello AL Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Psychosocial experiences and needs of Australian caregivers of people with stroke: prognosis messages, caregiver resilience, and relationships.
CONCLUSIONS: Particular attention should be paid to how prognosis is conveyed and whether appropriate outpatient services are available. Clinicians should also consider discussing appropriate caregiver coping strategies and the quality of the relationship between the stroke survivor and caregiver. PMID: 23893835 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - July 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: El Masry Y, Mullan B, Hackett M Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Physical Activity Frequency and Risk of Incident Stroke in a National US Study of Blacks and Whites Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Self-reported low PA frequency is associated with increased risk of incident stroke. Any effect of PA is likely to be mediated through reducing traditional risk factors.
Source: Stroke - August 26, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: McDonnell, M. N., Hillier, S. L., Hooker, S. P., Le, A., Judd, S. E., Howard, V. J. Tags: Risk Factors for Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Reduction in Early Stroke Risk in Carotid Stenosis With Transient Ischemic Attack Associated With Statin Treatment Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— In acute symptomatic carotid stenosis, statin pretreatment was associated with reduced stroke risk, consistent with findings from randomized trials in acute coronary syndromes. These data support the hypothesis that statins started acutely after TIA symptom onset may also be beneficial to prevent early stroke. Randomized trials addressing this question are required.
Source: Stroke - September 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Merwick, A., Albers, G. W., Arsava, E. M., Ay, H., Calvet, D., Coutts, S. B., Cucchiara, B. L., Demchuk, A. M., Giles, M. F., Mas, J.-L., Olivot, J. M., Purroy, F., Rothwell, P. M., Saver, J. L., Sharma, V. K., Tsivgoulis, G., Kelly, P. J. Tags: Secondary prevention, Carotid Stenosis, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical, Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Population-Based Study of Disability and Institutionalization After Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke: 10-Year Results of the Oxford Vascular Study Basic Sciences
Conclusions— Our results show that 70% of patients with stroke are either dead or disabled 5 years after the event. Thus, there remains considerable scope for improvements in acute treatment and secondary prevention to reduce postevent disability and institutionalization.
Source: Stroke - September 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Luengo-Fernandez, R., Paul, N. L. M., Gray, A. M., Pendlebury, S. T., Bull, L. M., Welch, S. J. V., Cuthbertson, F. C., Rothwell, P. M., on behalf of the Oxford Vascular Study Tags: Health policy and outcome research, Cerebrovascular disease/stroke Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Extensive Leukoaraiosis Is Associated With High Early Risk of Recurrence After Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— The extent of leukoaraiosis independently predicts 90-day recurrent stroke risk after ischemic stroke. This suggests that leukoaraiosis may be used for risk stratification in ischemic stroke.
Source: Stroke - January 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Kim, G.-M., Park, K.-Y., Avery, R., Helenius, J., Rost, N., Rosand, J., Rosen, B., Ay, H. Tags: CT and MRI, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Risk Factors for Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Family-Mediated Exercises (FAME): An Exploration of Participant's Involvement in a Novel Form of Exercise Delivery After Stroke.
Conclusion: This research serves to increase our understanding of the role of family members in the rehabilitation process after stroke, particularly in relation to exercise delivery, from the perspective of the individuals with stroke and their family members. PMID: 24521841 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - January 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Galvin R, Stokes E, Cusack T Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research