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Total 107 results found since Jan 2013.

Drug Safety: Fasinumab Evaluated in Clinical Trials, Plus Celecoxib May Not Pose Increased Heart Attack or Stroke Risk
After an independent review, ongoing clinical trials investigating the safety of fasinumab for treating hip or knee OA will discontinue the use of higher fasinumab doses...
Source: The Rheumatologist - May 15, 2018 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Michele B. Kaufman, PharmD, BCGP Tags: Drug Updates Safety celecoxib Drug Safety fasinumab FDA hip knee Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Pain Pain Management U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Source Type: research

Vascular Involvement in Axial Spondyloarthropathies
Publication date: Available online 19 May 2018 Source:Joint Bone Spine Author(s): Clément Prati, Céline Demougeot, Xavier Guillot, Maxime Sondag, Frank Verhoeven, Daniel Wendling Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that involves the entheses, causing inflammatory pain and functional impairments. Patients may experience extraarticular manifestations such as uveitis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease. These, together with the increased risk of cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and the development of spinal fusion, are the main determinants of adverse disease outcomes. As with ...
Source: Joint Bone Spine - May 20, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Rates of Referral to Coronary Angiography After Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)
Conclusions: About 1 in 5 patients undergoing PET MPI are referred for coronary angiography within 90 days of testing, a rate greater than that reported for SPECT MPI, likely due to higher baseline risk of patients undergoing PET MPI testing. While referral rates for coronary angiography varied based on the presence or absence of prior documented clinical CAD and presence of test abnormalities, nearly 36% of patients with moderate-severe ischemia were not referred. Further work is needed to characterize why such patients are not referred for invasive evaluation to optimize the use of PET MPI in this high-risk population.
Source: Journal of Nuclear Medicine - May 23, 2018 Category: Nuclear Medicine Authors: Patel, K., Spertus, J., Kureshi, F., Al Badarin, F., McGhie, A., Kennedy, K., Courter, S., Case, J., Thompson, R., Chan, P., Bateman, T. Tags: Cardiovascular Clinical Science Poster Session Source Type: research

Vascular Involvement in Axial Spondyloarthropathies
Publication date: Available online 19 May 2018Source: Joint Bone SpineAuthor(s): Clément Prati, Céline Demougeot, Xavier Guillot, Maxime Sondag, Frank Verhoeven, Daniel WendlingAbstractAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that involves the entheses, causing inflammatory pain and functional impairments. Patients may experience extraarticular manifestations such as uveitis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease. These, together with the increased risk of cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and the development of spinal fusion, are the main determinants of adverse disease outcomes. As ...
Source: Joint Bone Spine - July 5, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Summary: International Kidney Cancer Symposium
Conclusions:  Ideal ischemia time is 20-25 minutes or less improves short and long term renal function. >25 minutes carried 5 year risk of new onset stage 4 CKD No differences on GFR for cold vs. warm ischemia times Preoperative GFR and the percent of kidney preserved was a better predictor of post op GFR.  No ischemia preserves renal function better than warm. Longer cold ischemia times were equivalent to shorter warm ischemia times. Quality and quantity of the remaining kidney is associated with ultimate renal function. Robotics in RCC Surgery Gennady Bratslavsky, MD The opening question ...
Source: Kidney Cancer Association - December 15, 2011 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: news

Vascular Involvement in Axial Spondyloarthropathies
Publication date: Available online 19 May 2018Source: Joint Bone SpineAuthor(s): Clément Prati, Céline Demougeot, Xavier Guillot, Maxime Sondag, Frank Verhoeven, Daniel WendlingAbstractAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that involves the entheses, causing inflammatory pain and functional impairments. Patients may experience extraarticular manifestations such as uveitis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease. These, together with the increased risk of cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and the development of spinal fusion, are the main determinants of adverse disease outcomes. As ...
Source: Joint Bone Spine - July 10, 2018 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Morphine and Ticagrelor Interaction in Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: ATLANTIC-Morphine
ConclusionsMorphine-treatment was associated with increased GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor use, less pre-PCI TIMI 3 flow, and more bleeding. Judicious morphine use is advised with non-opioid analgesics preferred for non-severe acute pain.Trial Registrationclinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT01347580.
Source: American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs - October 23, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Tobacco Use in the Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Patient Behavior, Opinions, and Care
ConclusionsMPN patients with current or previous tobacco use demonstrate significantly higher symptom burden than non-smoking counterparts. In terms of patient care, less than half of patients who are current or previous smokers recall having a physician discuss their smoking habits with them. These results highlight the need for enhanced MPN patient counseling by health care providers, both regarding the risks of smoking and available methods to aid cessation.DisclosuresScherber: Orphan Pharmaceuticals: Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy. Dueck: Phytogine: Employment; Pfizer: Honoraria; Bayer: Employment. Palmer: Novartis: Re...
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Scherber, R. M., Geyer, H. L., Mazza, G., Langlais, B. T., Dueck, A. C., Palmer, J., Padrnos, L., Fleischman, A., Mesa, R. A. Tags: 902. Health Services Research-Malignant Diseases Source Type: research

Looking Past Dementia Reveals Hidden Life Threats
Conclusion Acute delirium is commonly underdiagnosed, and can be masked by chronic alterations in cognition and mentation. Delirium has many causes, and can be assessed using the acronym DELIRIUM. The most common presentations suggesting delirium over dementia are short-term memory loss, rapid fluctuation in condition, acute alteration, and a condition present that may be responsible for delirium. Management includes searching for causes of acute alteration in mental status, negating environmental factors of delirium, and—only when necessary—reducing the patient’s threat to themselves or providers by using butyrophen...
Source: JEMS Special Topics - August 13, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Joseph K. Mesches, NRP, FP-C Tags: Exclusive Articles Patient Care Source Type: news

Transporting Patients to Appropriate Receiving Destinations
Conclusion EMS is in a position to be the initiator of specialty center destination. In large cities with multiple hospitals, EMS should transport patients to the closest, most appropriate facility based on patient condition, even if this requires passing a closer facility. Where there are hospitals with multiple specialty services, EMS may be asked to activate a specific team, such as the stroke or cardiac team. In rural communities, EMS can communicate with the local hospital and by letting the hospital know of patient condition, help start the interfacility transport process from the field....
Source: JEMS Special Topics - July 19, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Dennis Edgerly, MEd, EMT-P Tags: Exclusive Articles Columns Operations Source Type: news

Using Benchmark Data as a Launching Point for Quality Improvement in EMS
EMS agencies strive to provide the best possible care and contribute to positive patient outcomes. To ensure a high level of care, many agencies implement quality improvement programs; choosing a place to start for a quality improvement initiative, however, can seem overwhelming, with so many important conditions like cardiac arrest, sepsis, stroke, overdoses, etc. With limited time and resources, it’s necessary to concentrate efforts on measures that matter and are likely to make an impact. A great place to start with quality improvement efforts is where the gold standard is known and the frequency of events isn’t rar...
Source: JEMS Operations - February 20, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Remle Crowe, PhD, NREMT Tags: Exclusive Articles Operations Top Story Source Type: news

Summary: International Kidney Cancer Symposium
Conclusions:  Ideal ischemia time is 20-25 minutes or less improves short and long term renal function. >25 minutes carried 5 year risk of new onset stage 4 CKD No differences on GFR for cold vs. warm ischemia times Preoperative GFR and the percent of kidney preserved was a better predictor of post op GFR.  No ischemia preserves renal function better than warm. Longer cold ischemia times were equivalent to shorter warm ischemia times. Quality and quantity of the remaining kidney is associated with ultimate renal function. Robotics in RCC Surgery Gennady Bratslavsky, MD The opening question ...
Source: Kidney Cancer Association - December 15, 2011 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: news

Surgical interventions for symptomatic mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis.
CONCLUSIONS: The review found no placebo-or sham-controlled trials of surgery in participants with symptomatic mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis. There was low quality evidence that there may be no evidence of a difference between arthroscopic partial meniscectomy surgery and a home exercise program for the treatment of this condition. Similarly, low-quality evidence from a few small trials indicates there may not be any benefit of arthroscopic surgery over other non-surgical treatments including saline irrigation and hyaluronic acid injection, or one type of surgery over another. We are uncertain of the risk of adverse...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 18, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Palmer JS, Monk AP, Hopewell S, Bayliss LE, Jackson W, Beard DJ, Price AJ Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Characteristics of arterial hypertension in menopausal diabetic women
ConclusionHigh blood pressure is a public health problem most often associated with other cardiovascular risk factors. An evaluation of cardiovascular risk is necessary in postmenopausal hypertensive diabetic women and effective management of risk factors is recommended.
Source: Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements - July 24, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Pre ‐hospital management protocols and perceived difficulty in diagnosing acute heart failure
ConclusionsThe prevalence of AHF protocols is rather high but the contents seem to vary. Difficulty of diagnosing suspected AHF seems to be moderate compared with other pre ‐hospital conditions.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - November 7, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Pia Harjola, Òscar Miró, Francisco J. Martín‐Sánchez, Xavier Escalada, Yonathan Freund, Andrea Penaloza, Michael Christ, David C. Cone, Said Laribi, Markku Kuisma, Tuukka Tarvasmäki, Veli‐Pekka Harjola, on behalf of the EMS‐AHF Study Tags: Original Research Article Source Type: research