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Condition: Heatstroke

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Total 1318 results found since Jan 2013.

Exertional Heat-Stroke Management Practices and Intentions Among Secondary School Football Athletic Trainers.
CONCLUSIONS: Inconsistencies occurred between intended and actual use of EHS management strategies. The standard of care for managing patients with suspected cases of EHS were not consistently used in clinical practice, although ATs who did not treat EHS stated they intended to use these management strategies more frequently. Future researchers should identify factors that preclude ATs from using the standard of care when treating patients with suspected cases of EHS. PMID: 32966554 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: J Athl Train - September 22, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Nedimyer AK, Chandran A, Hirschhorn RM, Adams WA, Pryor RR, Casa DJ, Register-Mihalik JK, Kerr ZY Tags: J Athl Train Source Type: research

Emergency Medical Service Directors' Protocols for Exertional Heat Stroke.
Conclusions: These findings demonstrate a lack of implementation of best-practice standards for EHS by EMS. Working with an athletic trainer appears to increase the likelihood of following best practices. Efforts should be made to improve EMS providers' implementation of best-practice standards for the diagnosis and management of EHS to optimize patient outcomes. PMID: 32987646 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medicina (Kaunas) - September 23, 2020 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Szymanski MR, Scarneo-Miller SE, Smith MS, Bruner ML, Casa DJ Tags: Medicina (Kaunas) Source Type: research

Exertional Heat Stroke, Modality Cooling Rate, and Survival Outcomes: A Systematic Review.
Conclusions: This is the largest EHS dataset yet compiled that analyzes the influence of cooling rate on patient outcomes. Zero patients died (0/521, 0.00%) when treatment included a modality with an adequate cooling rate. Conversely, 23 patients died (23/521, 4.41%) with insufficient cooling. One hundred seventeen patients (117/521, 22.46%) survived with medical complications when treatment involved an insufficient cooling rate, whereas, only four patients had complications (4/521, 0.77%) despite adequate cooling. Cooling rates >0.15 °C/min for EHS patients were significantly associated with surviving EHS without medi...
Source: Medicina (Kaunas) - November 5, 2020 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Filep EM, Murata Y, Endres BD, Kim G, Stearns RL, Casa DJ Tags: Medicina (Kaunas) Source Type: research

Age- and Sex-Based Differences in Exertional Heat Stroke Incidence in a 7-Mile Road Race.
CONCLUSIONS: In this unique investigation of EHS incidence in a road race, we found a 29% decreased EHS risk in females compared with males. However, when sex was considered with age and WBGT, only younger age accounted for an increased incidence of EHS. These results suggest that road race medical organizers should consider participant demographics when organizing the personnel and resources needed to treat patients with EHS. Specifically, organizers of events with greater numbers of young runners (aged 19 to 39 years) and males should prioritize ensuring that medical personnel are adequately prepared to handle patients w...
Source: Journal of Athletic Training - November 12, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Athl Train Source Type: research

Incidence of Recurrent Exertional Heat Stroke in a Warm-Weather Road Race.
Conclusions: These results demonstrate that 11% of all EHS cases at the Falmouth Road Race are EHS-2+ cases and that future risk for a second EHS episode at this race is most likely to occur within the first 2 years following the initial EHS incident. After this initial 2-year period, risk for another EHS episode is not significantly elevated. Future research should examine factors to explain individuals who are susceptible to multiple EHS cases, incidence at other races and corresponding prevention strategies both before and after initial EHS. PMID: 33371206 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medicina (Kaunas) - December 21, 2020 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Stearns RL, Hosokawa Y, Adams WM, Belval LN, Huggins RA, Jardine JF, Katch RK, Davis RJ, Casa DJ Tags: Medicina (Kaunas) Source Type: research

Assessing the Validity of Aural Thermometry for Measuring Internal Temperature in Patients With Exertional Heat Stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Aural thermometry is not an accurate method of diagnosing EHS and should not be used as an alternative to rectal thermometry. Using aural thermometry to diagnosis EHS can result in catastrophic outcomes, such as long-term sequelae or fatality. PMID: 33449102 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: J Athl Train - January 15, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Morrissey MC, Scarneo-Miller SE, Giersch GEW, Jardine JF, Casa DJ Tags: J Athl Train Source Type: research

Research progress of heat stroke during 1989 –2019: a bibliometric analysis
ConclusionsCorresponding to this important field, while the contributions of the publications from the United States were significant, the mismatch between the quantity and quality of publications from China must be examined. Moreover, it is hypothesized that clinical and epidemiological studies may become hotspots in the near future.
Source: Military Medical Research - January 21, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The relationship between 24-hour indicators and mortality in patients with exertional heat stroke.
CONCLUSION: Patients with EHS often had multiple organ injuries in the early stage (within 24 h), while those cases in the death group were more severe. PMID: 33480352 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - January 22, 2021 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Liu S, Xing L, Wang J, Xin T, Mao H, Zhao J, Li C, Song Q Tags: Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets Source Type: research

Metabolomic profiling identifies a novel mechanism for heat stroke ‑related acute kidney injury
Mol Med Rep. 2021 Apr;23(4):1. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2021.11880. Epub 2021 Jan 28.ABSTRACTHeat stroke can induce a systemic inflammatory response, which may lead to multi‑organ dysfunction including acute kidney injury (AKI) and electrolyte disturbances. To investigate the pathogenesis of heat stroke (HS)‑related AKI, a mouse model of HS was induced by increasing the animal's core temperature to 41˚C. Blood samples obtained from the tail vein were used to measure plasma glucose and creatinine levels. Micro‑positron emission tomography‑computed tomography (micro‑PET/CT), H&E staining and transmission electron ...
Source: Molecular Medicine Reports - March 3, 2021 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ling Xue Wenli Guo Li Li Santao Ou Tingting Zhu Liang Cai Wenfei Ding Weihua Wu Source Type: research