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Total 320 results found since Jan 2013.

Cardiac-autonomic and hemodynamic responses to a hypertonic, sugar-sweetened sports beverage in physically active men
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, Ahead of Print. Hydration practices may confound heart rate variability (HRV) measurements when collected in the pre-training period. We aimed to determine the effects of ingesting a hypertonic, sugar-sweetened sports beverage on HRV and hemodynamic parameters in physically active young men. Fifteen subjects consumed 591  mL of Gatorade (6% carbohydrate, ∼330 mOsmol/kg), 591 mL water, or 10 mL water (control) in random order on separate days following overnight fasting. HRV and hemodynamics were evaluated in 5-min windows immediately before (T1) and 5–10 min (T2), 25...
Source: Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism - March 24, 2021 Category: Physiology Authors: Mark Christiani Gregory J. Grosicki Andrew A. Flatt Source Type: research

Diabetes Equates the Rich and the Poor
Diabetes test, Mauritius. Credit: Nasseem Ackbarally/IPSBy Bruno KappaNAIROBI, Nov 12 2021 (IPS) Although for different reasons, diabetes appears to be one of the few cases that put rich and poor societies at equal footing. In either case, diabetes is caused by wrong, dangerous to health nutritional habits. In fact, people in industrialised countries tend to consume the so-called “junk food”, while in poor nations diabetes is caused by malnutrition and undernourishment. And it is a seriously worrying health problem. In fact, globally, an estimated 422 million adults were living with diabetes as of 2014, compared to 108...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - November 12, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Bruno Kappa Tags: Global Headlines Health Source Type: news

Neuroprotective and Proneurogenic Effects of Glucosamine in an Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion Model of Ischemia
AbstractNeuroprotective, antineuroinflammatory, and proneurogenic effects of glucosamine, a naturally occurring amino sugar, have been reported in various animal models of brain injury including cerebral ischemia and hypoxic brain damage. Given that clinical translation of therapeutic candidates identified in animal models of ischemic stroke has remained unsatisfactory in general, possibly due to inadequacy of existing models, we sought to study the effects of glucosamine in a recently developed, clinical condition mimicking mouse model of internal cerebral artery occlusion. In this model of mild to moderate striatal damag...
Source: NeuroMolecular Medicine - November 27, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Non-communicable diseases in the southwest of Iran: profile and baseline data from the Shahrekord PERSIAN Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: The SCS provides a platform for epidemiological studies that will be useful to better control NCDs in the southwest of Iran and to foster research collaboration. The SCS will be an essential resource for identifying NCD risk factors in this region and designing relevant public health interventions.PMID:34903205 | DOI:10.1186/s12889-021-12326-y
Source: Cancer Control - December 14, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ali Ahmadi Majid Shirani Arsalan Khaledifar Morteza Hashemzadeh Kamal Solati Soleiman Kheiri Mehraban Sadeghi Abdollah Mohammadian-Hafshejani Hadi Raeisi Shahraki Alireza Asgharzadeh Ali Zamen Salehifard Masoumeh Mousavi Elaheh Zarean Reza Goujani Seyed S Source Type: research

Based on voxel-based morphological analysis to investigate the effect of acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy on hippocampal volume and its neuroprotective mechanism in patients with vascular cognitive impairment with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A study protocol
Discussion: This trial can clarify the effect of acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy on hippocampal volume and its intervention mechanism on oxidative stress injury in VCI patients with T2DM, and clarify the scientific connotation of its neuroprotective mechanism in the VCI patients with T2DM, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the clinical application of acupuncture-rehabilitation therapy in the treatment of VCI. Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR), ChiCTR2100047803. Registered 26 June, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=128707
Source: Medicine - December 23, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Clinical Trial Source Type: research

Diabetes: The potatoes 'to eat' or 'avoid' to lower blood sugar levels – diet
HIGH blood sugar can lead to ghastly consequences, including heart disease, stroke, and nerve issues. As such, if you are diabetic, you need to be mindful of what you eat.
Source: Daily Express - Health - February 16, 2022 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Association between retinal vascular measures and brain white matter lesions in schizophrenia
We examined brain white matter lesions as they are considered a predictive marker for future adverse cerebrovascular event.METHODS: We acquired retinal vascular images of both eyes using a non-mydriatic camera and calculated retinal vascular diameter, tortuosity, trajectory and fractal dimension using validated methods. All patients underwent Magnetic Resonance Imaging of bran and we computed white matter hypo-intensities using Freesurfer software. We performed a linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between white matter hypo-intensities and retinal vascular measures controlling for age, sex, fasting blood...
Source: Asian Journal of Psychiatry - February 27, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Vittal Korann Satish Suhas Abhishek Appaji Bhargavi Nagendra Ananth Padmanabha Arpitha Jacob Priyanka Devi Rose Dawn Bharath Vijay Kumar Shivarama Varambally Ganesan Venkatasubramanian Shyam Vasudeva Rao Caroll Ab Webers Tos Tjm Berendschot Naren P Rao Source Type: research

Effect of Resveratrol in Melinjo Seed (Gnetum gnemon L.) Extract on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Its Possible Mechanism: A Review
CONCLUSION: Studies on the health benefits of resveratrol are widely available, including as an anti-diabetes and blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.PMID:35227186 | DOI:10.2174/1573399818666220228160908
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eko Fuji Ariyanto Abdan Syakura Danil Enny Rohmawaty Budi Sujatmiko Afiat Berbudi Source Type: research

Determining the role of SGLT2 inhibition with Empagliflozin in the development of diabetic retinopathy
Biosci Rep. 2022 Mar 31;42(3):BSR20212209. doi: 10.1042/BSR20212209.ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that occurs when the pancreas is not producing enough insulin or when the insulin that it does produce is not able to be used effectively in the body. This results in hyperglycemia and if the blood sugars are not controlled, then it can lead to serious damage of various body systems, especially the nerves and the blood vessels. Uncontrolled diabetes is a major cause of kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke and amputation. One of the most devastating complications for patients is diabetic retinopathy ...
Source: Bioscience Reports - March 2, 2022 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jennifer Matthews Lakshini Herat Jennifer Rooney Elizabeth Rakoczy Markus Schlaich Vance B Matthews Source Type: research

Effect of Resveratrol in Melinjo Seed (Gnetum gnemon L.) Extract on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Its Possible Mechanism: A Review
CONCLUSION: Studies on the health benefits of resveratrol are widely available, including as an anti-diabetes and blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.PMID:35227186 | DOI:10.2174/1573399818666220228160908
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eko Fuji Ariyanto Abdan Syakura Danil Enny Rohmawaty Budi Sujatmiko Afiat Berbudi Source Type: research

Determining the role of SGLT2 inhibition with Empagliflozin in the development of diabetic retinopathy
Biosci Rep. 2022 Mar 31;42(3):BSR20212209. doi: 10.1042/BSR20212209.ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that occurs when the pancreas is not producing enough insulin or when the insulin that it does produce is not able to be used effectively in the body. This results in hyperglycemia and if the blood sugars are not controlled, then it can lead to serious damage of various body systems, especially the nerves and the blood vessels. Uncontrolled diabetes is a major cause of kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke and amputation. One of the most devastating complications for patients is diabetic retinopathy ...
Source: Bioscience Reports - March 2, 2022 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jennifer Matthews Lakshini Herat Jennifer Rooney Elizabeth Rakoczy Markus Schlaich Vance B Matthews Source Type: research

Effect of Resveratrol in Melinjo Seed (Gnetum gnemon L.) Extract on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Its Possible Mechanism: A Review
CONCLUSION: Studies on the health benefits of resveratrol are widely available, including as an anti-diabetes and blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.PMID:35227186 | DOI:10.2174/1573399818666220228160908
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eko Fuji Ariyanto Abdan Syakura Danil Enny Rohmawaty Budi Sujatmiko Afiat Berbudi Source Type: research