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Total 336 results found since Jan 2013.

Deciphering the pharmacological mechanism of the Chinese formula Huanglian-Jie-Du decoction in the treatment of ischemic stroke using a systems biology-based strategy
amp; Hong-jun Yang
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - June 3, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Yan-qiong ZhangSong-song WangWei-liang ZhuYan MaFang-bo ZhangRi-xin LiangHai-yu XuHong-jun Yang Tags: Traditional Chinese Medicine Chinese herbal formula ischemic stroke Huanglian-Jie-Du decoction systems biology network pharmacology Source Type: research

1H NMR-Based Metabolomics Reveals Refined-Huang-Lian-Jie-Du-Decoction (BBG) as a Potential Ischemic Stroke Treatment Drug With Efficacy and a Favorable Therapeutic Window
This study was carried out in accordance with the recommendations of Animal Ethics Committee of China Pharmaceutical University. The protocol was approved by Animal Ethics Committee of China Pharmaceutical University. Author Contributions JW, MY, and LK conceived the experiments and helped to coordinate support and funding. XF performed the research and drafted the manuscript. SL, YL, and DX participated in the experiments. JW analyzed the data and edited the paper. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Conflict of Interest Statement The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of an...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 11, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Shengui Sansheng San Ameliorates Cerebral Energy Deficiency via Citrate Cycle After Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion In summary, SSS extraction significantly ameliorates cerebral energy metabolism via boosting citrate cycle, which mainly embodies the enhancements of blood glucose concentration, glucose and lactate transportation and glucose utilization, as well as the regulations of relative enzymes activities in citrate cycle. These ameliorations ultimately resulted in numerous ATP yield after stroke, which improved neurological function and infarcted volume. Collectively, it suggests that SSS extraction has exerted advantageous effect in the treatment of cerebral ischemia. Ethics Statement All animal operations were accor...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 22, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Trial of a prehospital intervention with traditional Chinese medicine for acute stroke (TRACE): Protocol for a mixed-methods research study
Discussion: The results of the TRACE study will provide preliminary evidence for the relationship between XNJI used within 24 h of onset and the presence of END on the third day after stroke onset; it will aid in improving the current knowledge regarding the early use of XNJI for stroke first aid.Clinical Trial Registration:clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04275349
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - August 29, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Network pharmacology and experimental study of phenolic acids in salvia miltiorrhiza bung in preventing ischemic stroke
At present, the preventive effect of ischemic stroke is not ideal, and the preventive drugs are limited. Danshen, the dried root of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge, is a common medicinal herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine, which has been used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases for many years. Phenolic Acids extracted from danshen, which showed multiple biological activities, have been developed as an injection for the treatment of ischemic stroke. However, its preventive effect on ischemic stroke has not been fully reported. The current study aimed to identify the potential active phenolic acids for the prevention of i...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - January 27, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

The efficacy and safety of pharmacological treatments for post-stroke aphasia.
Conclusions Current evidence suggests that drugs can improve the prognosis of post-stroke aphasia, such as donepezil, memantine. Donepezil has a significant effect in improving the ability of auditory comprehension, naming, repetition and oral expression. Memantine has a significant effect in improving the ability of naming, spontaneous speech and repetition. Bromocriptine showed no significant improvement in the treatment of aphasia after stroke. The trial for galantamine, amphetamine and levodopa in the treatment of aphasia after stroke is limited and inconclusive. PMID: 29984673 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: CNS and Neurological Disorders Drug Targets - July 6, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Zhang X, Shu B, Zhang D, Huang L, Fu Q, Du G Tags: CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets Source Type: research

China Stroke Registry for Patients With Traditional Chinese Medicine (CASES-TCM): Rationale and Design of a Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study
Conclusion: To our knowledge, the CASES-TCM study is the first and largest nationwide registry to document comprehensive data on TCM treatment in patients with acute stroke. The findings of this study will be valuable to improve our knowledge about TCM treatment for patients with stroke and its subsequent outcomes in the actual clinical setting, consequently facilitating and standardizing the optimization of individualized interventions with TCM for stroke prevention and treatment in China.Study registration: This study was registered with Clinicaltrials.gov (URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/, Unique identifier: NCT04921397).
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - August 31, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Dl-3-n-Butylphthalide (NBP) ：A Promising Therapeutic Agent for Ischemic Stroke.
Dl-3-n-Butylphthalide (NBP)：A Promising Therapeutic Agent for Ischemic Stroke. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2018 Jun 12;: Authors: Wang S, Ma F, Huang LJ, Zhang Y, Peng YC, Xing CH, Feng YP, Wang XL, Peng Y Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in both developed and developing countries all over the world. The only drug for ischemic stroke approved by FDA is recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA). However, only 2-5% stroke patients receive rtPAs treatment due to its strict therapeutic time window. As ischemic stroke is a complex disease involving in multiple mecha...
Source: CNS and Neurological Disorders Drug Targets - June 12, 2018 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Wang S, Ma F, Huang LJ, Zhang Y, Peng YC, Xing CH, Feng YP, Wang XL, Peng Y Tags: CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets Source Type: research

Intermodule Coupling Analysis of Huang-Lian-Jie-Du Decoction on Stroke
This study has developed an integrative approach by inter-modular analysis for elucidating the "shotgun-like" pharmacological mechanism of HLJDD for stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - November 4, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Vital real-world experience regarding Naoshuantong capsules for unselected ischemic stroke (VENUS): Rationale, design, and baseline of a prospective, multicenter, observational study
Conclusion: The VENUS registry is designed to comprehensively document medical data regarding NC treatment for ischemic stroke in real-world settings. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights into the clinical management of patients with ischemic stroke and the subsequent outcomes of the use of NC when included in the best clinical practice.Study registration: This study was registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx, Unique identifier: ChiCTR1900025053).
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - October 5, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Traditional Chinese medicine in treating ischemic stroke by modulating mitochondria: A comprehensive overview of experimental studies
Ischemic stroke has been a prominent focus of scientific investigation owing to its high prevalence, complex pathogenesis, and difficulties in treatment. Mitochondria play an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and are involved in neuronal death following ischemic stroke. Hence, maintaining mitochondrial function is critical for neuronal survival and neurological improvement in ischemic stroke, and mitochondria are key therapeutic targets in cerebral stroke research. With the benefits of high efficacy, low cost, and high safety, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has great advantages in preventing and treating is...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - March 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of Ginkgo Leaf Extract and Dipyridamole Injection for Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis
Conclusion: Evidence from the meta-analysis suggested that the combination of conventional treatments and GDI is safe and more effective in treating ischemic stroke than conventional treatments alone. Therefore, GDI mediated therapy could be recommended as an adjuvant treatment for ischemic stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - December 3, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Hospitalization Expenditures and Out-Of-Pocket Expenses in Patients With Stroke in Northeast China, 2015 –2017: A Pooled Cross-Sectional Study
Conclusion: Stroke imposes a heavy financial burden on both patients and society in Liaoning Province, Northeast China. Results showed that there are some differences in the individual and social economic burden among different types of stroke. In addition, stroke patients share a high proportion of costs through OOP expenses, especially for poor social-economic status patients. Targeted intervention measures and specific policies are needed to reduce the individual and social economic burden of stroke as well as improve equity in health care among different social groups.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - February 5, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Traditional Chinese Medicine Reduces the Incidence of Chemotherapy-Induced Stroke: A Five-Year Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study From Taiwan
Conclusion: These Taiwanese data suggest that chemotherapy is a risk factor for stroke and that the use of TCM can significantly mitigate this risk. TCM also appears to reduce the mortality risk associated with chemotherapy.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - May 26, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

A Network-Based Approach to Investigate the Neuroprotective Effects and Mechanisms of Action of Huangqi-Chuanxiong and Sanleng-Ezhu Herb Pairs in the Treatment of Cerebral Ischemic Stroke
Conclusion: We identified a new treatment formulation for ischemic stroke by data mining and network pharmacological target prediction. The beneficial effects of the new formulation act by regulating multiple target genes and pathways. The mechanism of action of the new formulation may be related to the AKT and ERK signaling pathways. Our findings provide a theoretical basis for the effects of the new formulation on ischemic stroke injury.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - March 23, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research