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Genetic Predispositions Between COVID-19 and Three Cardio-Cerebrovascular Diseases
Conclusion: Our findings provide suggestive evidence about the causal association between hospitalized COVID-19 and an increased risk of ischemic stroke. Besides, other factors potentially contribute to the risk of coronary artery disease in patients with COVID-19, but not genetics.
Source: Frontiers in Genetics - March 16, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19
CONCLUSIONS: When compared to a lower-dose regimen, higher-dose anticoagulants result in little to no difference in all-cause mortality and increase minor bleeding in people hospitalised with COVID-19 up to 30 days. Higher-dose anticoagulants possibly reduce pulmonary embolism, slightly increase major bleeding, may result in little to no difference in hospitalisation time, and may result in little to no difference in deep vein thrombosis, stroke, major adverse limb events, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, or thrombocytopenia. Compared with no treatment, anticoagulants may reduce all-cause mortality but the evide...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - March 4, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ronald Lg Flumignan Vinicius T Civile J éssica Dantas de Sá Tinôco Patricia If Pascoal Libnah L Areias Charbel F Matar Britta Tendal Virginia Fm Trevisani Álvaro N Atallah Luis Cu Nakano Source Type: research

New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Cardiovascular Disease 　- Insights From the CLAVIS-COVID Registry
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with NOAF had significantly worse outcomes as compared to patients with pre-existing AF and SR. The incidence of NOAF would be a useful predictor of clinical outcomes during hospitalization.PMID:35082216 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-21-0911
Source: Circulation Journal - January 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Takahide Sano Shingo Matsumoto Takanori Ikeda Shunsuke Kuroda Takeshi Kitai Taishi Yonetsu Shun Kohsaka Sho Torii Koichi Node Yuya Matsue Source Type: research

2021 Focused Update Consensus Guidelines of the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society on Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation: Executive Summary
Thromb Haemost. 2021 Nov 13. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1739411. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe consensus of the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS) on stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (AF) has been published in 2017 which provided useful clinical guidance for cardiologists, neurologists, geriatricians, and general practitioners in the Asia-Pacific region. In these years, many important new data regarding stroke prevention in AF were reported. The practice guidelines subcommittee members comprehensively reviewed updated information on stroke prevention in AF, and summarized them in this 2021 focused update of the...
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - November 13, 2021 Category: Hematology Authors: Tze-Fan Chao Boyoung Joung Yoshihide Takahashi Toon Wei Lim Eue-Keun Choi Yi-Hsin Chan Yutao Guo Charn Sriratanasathavorn Seil Oh Ken Okumura Gregory Y H Lip Source Type: research

Stroke Prevention After Cryptogenic Stroke
AbstractPurpose of ReviewCryptogenic stroke represents a heterogenous but clinically important collection of stroke etiologies for which our understanding continues to grow. Here, we review our current knowledge and most recent recommendations on secondary prevention for common causes of cryptogenic stroke including paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, atrial cardiopathy, patent foramen ovale, and substenotic atherosclerotic disease as well as the under-recognized mechanisms of occult malignancy, heart failure, and, most recently, infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).Recent FindingsThe res...
Source: Current Cardiology Reports - October 16, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Pulmonary Embolism and Cardiac Tamponade in Critical Care Patients with COVID-19; Telemedicine's Role in Developing Countries: Case Reports and Literature Review
CONCLUSIONS: During admission, both patients had sudden deterioration characterized by oxygen desaturation and hypotension necessitating inotropic support. As a result, for both patients, bedside echocardiography was performed by the attending intensivist. Echocardiographic findings showed cardiac tamponade and acute pulmonary embolism, respectively, which were confirmed by a cardiologist through telemedicine technology. Proper emergency management was initiated, and both patients recovered well. Limited bedside transthoracic echocardiography had a front-line impact on the treatment and outcome of the two patients with COV...
Source: Pain Physician - August 2, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Islam Mohammed Sheata Scott Richard Smith Heba Kamel Giustino Varrassi Farnad Imani Abdolreza Dayani Dariusz Myrcik Ivan Urits Omar Viswanath Sameh Salem Taha Source Type: research

Implications of atrial fibrillation on the clinical course and outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients: results of the Cardio-COVID-Italy multicentre study
ConclusionAmong hospitalized patients with COVID-19, a history of AF contributes to worse clinical course with a higher mortality and in-hospital events including new-onset AF, acute HF, and multiorgan failure. The mortality risk remains significant after adjustment for variables associated with COVID-19 severity and comorbidities.
Source: Europace - July 23, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Maximising Opportunities Post Coronavirus Disease 2019: Time to Embrace a New Era of Atrial Fibrillation Research
In this edition of Arrhythmia& Electrophysiology Review there is a strong emphasis on different aspects of AF care, including the use of remote monitoring accelerated by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, stroke risk and optimisation of therapy with ablation. Indeed, an elegant mechanistic paper highlights the...
Source: Radcliffe Cardiology - July 12, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: c242508f1d9059bc0f2aa9bdd5421ba2 Source Type: research

COVID-19–Associated Ischemic Stroke in a Patient on Therapeutic Anticoagulation
Conclusion: Ischemic stroke in anticoagulated patients with COVID-19 has been previously reported. Such cases emphasize the severity of the coronavirus virus associated hypercoagulable state. A majority of reported cases have occurred in patients continuing their ambulatory therapy. Overall, such cases are likely underreported. There are current trials comparing therapeutic versus prophylactic dose anticoagulation in patients with COVID-19. There are no studies specifically addressing anticoagulation agent failure in these patients. Further research is required this area to determine the optimal therapy for patients with COVID-19.
Source: The Neurologist - May 1, 2021 Category: Neurology Tags: Case Report/Case Series Source Type: research

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