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Condition: Obesity
Cancer: Cancer

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Total 1014 results found since Jan 2013.

Late effects of childhood cancer recorded at a single outpatient clinic over the course of one year: implications for the follow-up care
Neoplasma. 2022 Jul 13:220531N584. doi: 10.4149/neo_2022_220531N584. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSystematic registration and analysis of detailed treatment data and data on late effects in survivors of childhood cancer are important both for building the evidence base for future assessment of current innovative therapies in pediatric oncology and for personalization of preventive care for survivors of childhood cancer. The paper provides a descriptive analysis of medical data (diagnosis, treatment, late effects, and health status) and selected patient-reported outcomes (mental health and psychosocial well-being) from a s...
Source: Neoplasma - July 12, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tomas Kepak Hana Hrstkova Vitezslav Dusek Marta Holikova Lucie Strublova Katerina Kepakova Source Type: research

Irisin, An Exercise-induced Bioactive Peptide Beneficial for Health Promotion During Aging Process
This study is expected to improve the understanding of irisin, which may be beneficial to identify novel and effective targets for the screening, diagnosis, or therapy of these chronic diseases, or develop promising interventional strategies, effective drug candidates, functional foods, or exercise mimetics.PMID:35793739 | DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2022.101680
Source: Ageing Research Reviews - July 6, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Hu Zhang Xiaowen Wu Jiling Liang Michael Kirberger Ning Chen Source Type: research

Preoperative preparation and premedication of bariatric surgical patient
Marina Varbanova, Brittany Maggard, Rainer LenhardtSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia 2022 16(3):287-298 The prevalence of obesity has tripled worldwide over the past four decades. The United States has the highest rates of obesity, with 88% of the population being overweight and 36% obese. The UK has the sixth highest prevalence of obesity. The problem of obesity is not isolated to the developed world and has increasingly become an issue in the developing world as well. Obesity carries an increased risk of many serious diseases and health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, sleep...
Source: Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia - June 20, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Marina Varbanova Brittany Maggard Rainer Lenhardt Source Type: research

Pyruvate Kinase M2: a novel regulator of adipogenesis
FASEB J. 2022 May;36 Suppl 1. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.2022.36.S1.L7944.ABSTRACTObesity is the cornerstone of many other conditions, with far-reaching impacts on numerous body systems and quality of life. Obesity is closely and likely causally associated with metabolic syndrome and consequent atherosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes as well as diseases such as cancer and osteoarthritis. Recent studies suggest exploring the possibility of activating brown adipose tissue as a potential anti-obesity strategy. However, understanding the mechanisms underlying the processes of brown adipogenesis and browning is fou...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 13, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Presley D Dowker Jenna B Demeter Ahmed Bettaieb Source Type: research

Cardiovascular conditions and obesity among gynecologic cancer survivors: Results from the 2020 behavioral risk factor surveillance system survey
CONCLUSIONS: Gynecologic cancer survivors are more likely than persons without a cancer history to have cardiovascular disease and other chronic illnesses, and they have a higher prevalence of heart attack, stroke, and obesity. These results underscore the sizeable opportunities for primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention of cardiovascular health conditions among gynecologic cancer survivors.PMID:35437169 | DOI:10.1016/j.ygyno.2022.03.025
Source: Gynecologic Oncology - April 19, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Steven S Coughlin Biplab Datta Avirup Guha Xiaoling Wang Neal L Weintraub Source Type: research

Body Mass Index and Mortality from Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Disease among Japanese Men and Women
CONCLUSIONS: Overweight and obesity may be independent risk factors for nonrheumatic aortic valve disease mortality in Asian populations.PMID:35418541 | DOI:10.5551/jat.63452
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - April 14, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Masayuki Teramoto Kazumasa Yamagishi Renzhe Cui Kokoro Shirai Akiko Tamakoshi Hiroyasu Iso Source Type: research

Tea consumption and risk of bladder cancer in the Bladder Cancer Epidemiology and Nutritional Determinants (BLEND) Study: pooled analysis of 12 international cohort studies
Tea has been shown to be associated with reduced risk of several diseases including cardiovascular diseases, stroke, metabolic syndrome, and obesity. However, the results on the relationship between tea consumption and bladder cancer are conflicting. This research aimed to assess the association between tea consumption and risk of bladder cancer using a pooled analysis of prospective cohort data.
Source: Clinical Nutrition - March 29, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Abdulmohsen H. Al-Zalabani, Anke Wesselius, Evan Yi-Wen Yu, Piet van den Brandt, Eric J. Grant, Emily White, Guri Skeie, Fredrik Liedberg, Elisabete Weiderpass, Maurice P. Zeegers Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Modelling the potential health and economic benefits of reducing population sitting time in Australia
CONCLUSIONS: Excessive sedentary time results in considerable population health burden in Australia. This paper describes the development of the first Australian sedentary behaviour model that can be used to predict the long term consequences of interventions targeted at reducing sedentary behaviour through reductions in sitting time. These estimates may be used by decision makers when prioritising healthcare resources and investing in preventative public health initiatives.PMID:35305678 | DOI:10.1186/s12966-022-01276-2
Source: Health Physics - March 20, 2022 Category: Physics Authors: Phuong Nguyen Jaithri Ananthapavan Eng Joo Tan Paul Crosland Steve J Bowe Lan Gao David W Dunstan Marj Moodie Source Type: research