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Condition: Asthma

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Total 773 results found since Jan 2013.

Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease After Atopic Dermatitis Development: A Nationwide, Population-Based Study
CONCLUSIONS: The current study found that adult patients newly diagnosed with AD were at significantly increased risk for subsequent CVDs, suggesting the need to consider early prevention strategies for CVDs targeting patients with AD.PMID:37021508 | PMC:PMC10079521 | DOI:10.4168/aair.2023.15.2.231
Source: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research - April 6, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Seung Won Lee Hayeon Kim Youngjoo Byun Yoo Sang Baek Cheol Ung Choi Jae Hyun Kim Kyungim Kim Source Type: research

Extreme Heat is a Health Crisis, Scientists Warn. And Climate Change Is Making It Worse
The record-breaking heat Earth endured during the summer of 2022 will be repeated without a robust international effort to address climate change, a panel of scientists warned Monday. Heat-related deaths, wildfires, extreme rainfall, and persistent drought are expected to become increasingly severe as both ocean and atmospheric temperatures continue to rise, the experts said. Even if all greenhouse gas emissions ceased today, Earth will continue to warm for several decades. The presentation, “Earth Series Virtual: Blazing Temperatures, Broken Records,” featured a multidisciplinary panel of scientific experts fr...
Source: TIME: Science - February 28, 2023 Category: Science Authors: ISABELLA O'MALLEY / AP Tags: Uncategorized climate change healthscienceclimate wire Source Type: news

Continuous ingestion of sodium chloride solution promotes allergen absorption and may exacerbate allergy symptoms on ovalbumin-induced food allergy in mice
In this study, we investigated the effect of continuous ingestion of sodium chloride (NaCl) on allergy symptoms using a mouse model of food allergy. BALB/c mice were divided into four groups of 6-8 animals each. The control-water group (CW) and sensitization-water group (SW) groups were provided free access to water, and the control-1% NaCl group (CS) and sensitization-1% NaCl group (SS) groups were provided a 1% NaCl solution. The SW and SS groups were sensitized with 50 µg ovalbumin (OVA) at 2 timepoints by intraperitoneal injection. After oral administration of OVA, anaphylactic response was measured and blood was coll...
Source: Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics - February 27, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mamoru Tanaka Rui Lu Hana Kozai Source Type: research

Modeling of COVID ‐19 death rate using various air pollutants: A multiple linear regression approach
AbstractAir pollution is a significant health risk, especially for vulnerable populations such as children, people with chronic illnesses, the elderly, and the economically and socially disadvantaged. Furthermore, air pollution has enormous social costs that we all bear in the form of premature deaths, low productivity, sick leave, and other strains on the healthcare system. The primary sources of air pollution are traffic, home fires, and industry. Measuring NO2 levels in air pollution reveals the extent of pollution caused by traffic, particularly diesel vehicles, which are the primary source of NO2. COVID-19 rates are r...
Source: Environmental Quality Management - February 23, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Kambhampati Teja, Nirban Laskar, Ruhul Amin Mozumder Tags: RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

The relationship between state-level structural racism and disparities between the non-hispanic black and non-hispanic white populations in multiple health outcomes
CONCLUSIONS: There is a robust relationship between structural racism and Black-White disparities in multiple health outcomes across states. Programs and policies to reduce racial heath disparities must include strategies to help dismantle structural racism and its consequences.PMID:36801076 | DOI:10.1016/j.jnma.2023.01.010
Source: Journal of the National Medical Association - February 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Michael Siegel Emma Wiklund Source Type: research

Cardiovascular safety of genetically proxied interleukin-5 inhibition: A mendelian randomization study
Respir Investig. 2023 Jan 20;61(2):149-152. doi: 10.1016/j.resinv.2022.12.004. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInterleukin-5 (IL-5) inhibitors have revolutionized the management of eosinophilic asthma. However, IL-5 is thought to play a protective role in atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular safety data for IL-5i are scarce. We used population-level data to examine the association between genetically proxied IL-5i and the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Genetic instruments for IL-5i were selected from a genome-wide association study of eosinophil count in 563,946 individuals. Genetic association data for coronary artery dise...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Philip Alton David M Hughes Sizheng Steven Zhao Source Type: research

The Association between Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke and Disease in the Chinese Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: The effect of SHS exposure in China was similar to that in Western countries, but its definition and characterization require further clarification. Studies on the association between SHS exposure and certain diseases with high incidence rates are insufficient.PMID:36650679 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.003
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - January 18, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Tong Wang Kui Ru Hu Jian Zhao Fei Ling Ai Yu Lin Shi Xue Wei Wang Wen Yi Yang Jing Xin Wang Li Mei Ai Xia Wan Source Type: research