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Condition: Back Pain

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Total 191 results found since Jan 2013.

Hydroxysafflor yellow A attenuates oxidative stress injury-induced apoptosis in the nucleus pulposus cell line and regulates extracellular matrix balance via CA XII
In conclusion, HSYA could attenuate oxidative stress injury and apoptosis induced by TBHP in the NP cell line, and could improve the regulation of ECM balance.PMID:35069863 | PMC:PMC8764902 | DOI:10.3892/etm.2021.11105
Source: Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine - January 24, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shuo Yang Wenbo Liao Source Type: research

Metformin Relieves Bortezomib-Induced Neuropathic Pain by Regulating AMPKa2-Mediated Autophagy in the Spinal Dorsal Horn
Neurochem Res. 2022 Mar 12. doi: 10.1007/s11064-022-03571-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain is a major clinical problem with limited treatment options. Here, we show that metformin relieves bortezomib (BTZ)-evoked induction and maintenance of neuropathic pain by preventing the reduction in the expression of Beclin-1, an autophagy marker, in the spinal dorsal horn. Application of rapamycin or 3-methyladenine, autophagy inducer and inhibitor, respectively, affected the mechanical allodynia differently. Co-application of 3-methyladenine and metformin partially inhibited the effect of metfo...
Source: Neurochemical Research - March 12, 2022 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Meng Liu Yu-Ting Zhao You-You Lv Ting Xu Dai Li Yuan-Chang Xiong Wen-Jun Xin Su-Yan Lin Source Type: research

Downregulation of nuclear STAT2 protein in the spinal dorsal horn is involved in neuropathic pain following chronic constriction injury of the rat sciatic nerve
In this study, we investigated whether the transcription factor STAT2 affects neuropathic pain and evaluated its possible mechanisms. A proteomic analysis showed that the nuclear fraction of STAT2 protein in the SDH was downregulated after chronic constriction injury of the rat sciatic nerve, which was associated with the development of neuropathic pain. Similarly, siRNA-induced downregulation of STAT2 in the SDH of naïve rats also resulted in pain hypersensitivity. Using RNA-sequencing analysis, we showed that reduction of nuclear STAT2 after chronic constriction injury was associated with increased expression of microgl...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - January 18, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1-Reactive Oxygen Species-Caspase 11 Pathway in Neuropathic Pain Mediated by HIV gp120 With Morphine in Rats
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that spinal TNFRI-mtROS-caspase 11 signal pathway plays a critical role in the HIV-associated neuropathic pain state, providing a novel approach to treating chronic pain in PLWH with opioids.PMID:36662639 | DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006335
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - January 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kentaro Hayashi Hyun Yi Xun Zhu Shue Liu Jun Gu Keiya Takahashi Yuta Kashiwagi Marta Pardo Hirotsugu Kanda Heng Li Roy C Levitt Shuanglin Hao Source Type: research

Lyn-mediated glycolysis enhancement of microglia contributes to neuropathic pain through facilitating IRF5 nuclear translocation in spinal dorsal horn
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 May 2. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17759. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia usually induces neuroinflammatory reactions in neuropathic pain. Glycometabolism shift to glycolysis can promote the pro-inflammatory phenotype transition of microglia. The omics data analysis suggest a critical role for Lyn dysregulation in neuropathic pain. The present study aimed at exploring the mechanism of Lyn-mediated glycolysis enhancement of microglia in neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain model was established by chronic constriction injury (CCI), then pain thresholds and Lyn expression we...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - May 3, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Erliang Kong Yongchang Li Peng Ma Yixuan Zhang Ruifeng Ding Tong Hua Mei Yang Hongbin Yuan Source Type: research

MG53 ameliorates nerve injury induced neuropathic pain through the regulation of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in rats
In this study, we aimed to explore the role of MG3 in neuropathic pain after chronic constriction injury (CCI) to the sciatic nerve in rats. To explore the mechanism of MG53 regulating the development of neuropathic pain, the rats was injected (intrathecal injection) of recombinant human MG53 (rhMG53) protein and/or nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) siRNA after CCI. Mechanical allodynia or thermal hyperalgesia was assessed by the 50% paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) or the paw withdrawal latency (PWL). The target molecules was detected using western blotting (WB), immunofluorescence (IF), quantitative real-t...
Source: Behavioural Brain Research - May 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xuan-Zhi Zhu Jing-Qiong Wang Yao-Hua Wu Source Type: research