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Vaccination: Pneomococcal Vaccine

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Total 3003 results found since Jan 2013.

Serotypes and antimicrobial resistance of < em > Streptococcus pneumoniae < /em > in children under 5 years of age pre- and post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introduction in Paraguay
Conclusion. A change in the circulating serotypes and antimicrobial resistance to certain antibiotics was observed. Non-vaccine serotype circulation and multidrug resistance may compromise the success of the conjugate vaccines.PMID:37289483 | DOI:10.1099/jmm.0.001700
Source: Journal of Medical Microbiology - June 8, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Mar ía Eugenia León Margarita Samudio An íbal Kawabata Minako Nagai Liliana Rojas Noem í Zárate Juan Irala Myrian Leguizam ón Gloria G ómez Juana Ortellado Raquel Blasco Rossana Franco Gustavo Chamorro Source Type: research

Pneumonia hospitalization after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Japan: Descriptive study using a nationwide claims database
CONCLUSION: Our study estimated 4-6 pneumonia hospitalizations per 1000 pediatric population in Japan, with a 34 % decrease after the introduction of PCV. This study examined the nationwide effectiveness of PCV, further studies are needed in all age groups.PMID:37286407 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.05.065
Source: Vaccine - June 7, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Takanori Yanai Satomi Yoshida Masato Takeuchi Koji Kawakami Source Type: research

Infectious risk when prescribing rituximab in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia acquired in the setting of autoimmune diseases
Int Immunopharmacol. 2023 Jun 3;120:110342. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110342. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe conducted a single-centre retrospective cohort study in a French University Hospital between 2010 and 2018 to describe the risk of severe infectious event (SIE) within 2 years after the date of first rituximab infusion (T0) prescribed after the evidence of acquired hypogammaglobulinemia (gamma globulins [GG] ≤ 6 g/L) in the setting of autoimmune diseases (AID) other than rheumatoid arthritis. SIE occurred in 26 out of 121 included patients. Two years cumulative incidence rates were 12.7 % (95 % CI 5.1-23.9) in ...
Source: International Immunopharmacology - June 5, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Xavier Boumaza Margaux Lafaurie Emmanuel Treiner Ondine Walter Gregory Pugnet Guillaume Martin-Blondel Damien Biotti Jonathan Ciron Arnaud Constantin Marie Tauber Florent Puisset Guillaume Moulis Laurent Alric Yves Renaudineau Dominique Chauveau Laurent S Source Type: research

Impact of influenza, herpes zoster, and pneumococcal vaccinations on the incidence of cardiovascular events in subjects aged over 65  years: a systematic review
Geroscience. 2023 Jun 3. doi: 10.1007/s11357-023-00807-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis systematic review aims to summarize the impact of vaccination against influenza, shingles, and pneumococcus on the incidence on the risk of cardiovascular events in the elderly. This protocol was developed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. We conducted a literature search and identified all relevant articles published regarding the matter up to September 2022. We retrieved 38 studies (influenza vaccine = 33, pneumococcal vaccine = 5, and zoster vaccine = 2). A total of 28 and 2 studies have shown that influenza and pneumococcal...
Source: Herpes - June 3, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Alexandra Addario Thomas C élarier Bienvenu Bongue Nathalie Barth Ga ëtan Gavazzi Elisabeth Botelho-Nevers Source Type: research

Pneumococcal serotypes and antibiotic resistance in healthy carriage children after introduction of PCV13 in Lima, Peru
CONCLUSION: The introduction of PCV13 in the immunization program in Peru has decreased the pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage and the frequency of PCV13 serotypes; however, there has been an increase in non-PCV13 serotypes and antimicrobial resistance.PMID:37270366 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.05.042
Source: Vaccine - June 3, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Brayan E Gonzales Erik H Mercado Franco Castillo-Tokumori Andrea E Montero Alessandra Luna-Muschi Madhelli Marcelo-Ragas Francisco Campos Eduardo Chaparro Olguita Del Águila Mar ía E Castillo Andr és Saenz Isabel Reyes Roger Hernandez Theresa J Ochoa Source Type: research

Impact of influenza, herpes zoster, and pneumococcal vaccinations on the incidence of cardiovascular events in subjects aged over 65  years: a systematic review
AbstractThis systematic review aims to summarize the impact of vaccination against influenza, shingles, and pneumococcus on the incidence on the risk of cardiovascular events in the elderly. This protocol was developed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. We conducted a literature search and identified all relevant articles published regarding the matter up to September 2022. We retrieved 38 studies (influenza vaccine  = 33, pneumococcal vaccine = 5, and zoster vaccine = 2). A total of 28 and 2 studies have shown that influenza and pneumococcal vaccines significantly lower the risk of cardiovascular disease ...
Source: AGE - June 3, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Did the change of the vaccination schedule effect pneumococcal conjugate vaccination compliance and adherence of premature and mature born infants in Germany? Answers from a claims database analysis
CONCLUSION: There is no proven evidence that the reduced PCV schedule for mature infants induced a higher acceptance of vaccination. The rate of unvaccinated infants remained at a considerable level and vaccinations were often delayed. Although the STIKO still recommends a 3+1 PCV schedule for premature infants in Germany, less than half of children showed a completed vaccination series. To protect these vulnerable groups, efforts are needed to increase adherence to the STIKO recommendation especially for premature infants.PMID:37263871 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.05.045
Source: Vaccine - June 1, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Katharina Schley Kathrin Borchert Karolin Seidel Christian Jacob Christof von Eiff Maren Laurenz Source Type: research

Meningitis Risk and Role of Prophylactic Antibiotics in Spontaneous Lateral Skull Base CSF Leaks
CONCLUSIONS: There appears to be a low risk of meningitis among patients with lateral skull base sCSF leaks awaiting surgery for short durations (≤2 months), even in the absence of prophylactic antibiotics. There is a substantial gap in the published literature assessing the risk of meningitis and roles of antibiotics and vaccination in this patient population, indicating the need for large-scale study to conclusively elucidate the nature of this risk.PMID:37246394 | DOI:10.1177/00034894231177756
Source: The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology - May 29, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Alexandra E Quimby Emma De Ravin Steven J Eliades Jason A Brant Douglas Bigelow Michael J Ruckenstein Source Type: research