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Diminished criminal responsibility: A multinational comparative review
This article reviews the legal frameworks of diminished criminal responsibility in eighteen civil law jurisdictions across the globe-Brazil, Chile, China, the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Taiwan, and Turkey. Specifically, it reports the legal standards and main features of partial responsibility, associated penalty reductions, and potential dispositions following a partial responsibility finding. It also surveys empirical data on the prevalence of diminished responsibility as compared to criminal nonresponsibility. This article, wh...
Source: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Medical Law Authors: E Lea Johnston Kendall D Runyan Fernando Jos é Silva Francisco Maldonado Fuentes Source Type: research

Nanotopography by chromatic confocal microscopy of the endothelium in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy, pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and healthy corneas
CONCLUSIONS: CCM is an innovative approach to describe and quantify different morphologies of guttae. It could be useful to analyse the different stages of FECD and define subgroups of patients.PMID:37714683 | DOI:10.1136/bjo-2023-323297
Source: The British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 15, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Hanielle Vaitinadapoul é Sylvain Poinard Zhiguo He Alina Pascale-Hamri Justin Thomas Philippe Gain Jean-Yves Thuret Fr édéric Mascarelli Gilles Thuret French Fuchs Study Group (FFSG) Source Type: research

Patient satisfaction, experience and preferences in the implementation of genetics teleconsultations in the North-eastern region of France
CONCLUSION: This collection of feedback and analysis of patients' preferences has validated the long-term implementation of medical genetics teleconsultations in certain circumstances and indications, for patients who prefer this approach.PMID:37714374 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104841
Source: European Journal of Medical Genetics - September 15, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Allan Lan çon Amandine Beaudouin Laetitia Lambert Amandine Baurand Estelle Petit Elise Schaefer C éline Poirsier Juliette Piard L éa Patay Aurore Garde Marie Bournez Geoffrey Bertolone Claire Kastner Laurine Temp é Salima El Chehadeh Marta Spodenkiewi Source Type: research

Normative Data for the Alternating and Orthographic Constraint Semantic Fluency Tests in the Adult French-Quebec Population and Validation Study in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2023 Sep 14:acad065. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acad065. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVerbal fluency tests, known to elicit executive functions (EFs), have proven useful in distinguishing healthy individuals from those with cognitive impairment. The present study addresses two new tests of verbal fluency that elicit EFs, namely, extradimensional alternating fluency (EAF) and extradimensional orthographic constraint semantic fluency (EOCSF). The aim of Study 1 was to provide normative data in the adult and elderly population of French Québec for the two fluency tests. The aim of Study 2 was to determine t...
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - September 14, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jo ël Macoir Carol Hudon Source Type: research

Cow's milk-based infant formula supplements in breastfed infants and primary prevention of cow's milk allergy: A commentary of the Committee on Nutrition of the French Society of Pediatrics
Arch Pediatr. 2023 Sep 12:S0929-693X(23)00142-2. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2023.07.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe role of nutritional interventions for the primary prevention of cow's milk allergy (CMA) remains debated as well as the role of early introduction of allergenic foods, which is largely encouraged from the beginning of complementary feeding. Considering the introduction of cow's milk protein (CMP), current recommendations suggest avoidance of any cow's milk formula (CMF) supplements in breastfed infants in the maternity ward. By contrast, based on poor evidence, some authors support systematic supplements of...
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - September 14, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Christophe Dupont Alain Bocquet Sandra Brancato Martin Chalumeau Dominique Darmaun Arnaud de Luca Fran çois Feillet Marie-Laure Frelut Dominique Guimber Alexandre Lapillonne Agn ès Linglart Noel Peretti Jean-Christophe Roze Umberto Sim éoni Dominique T Source Type: research

Normative Data for the Alternating and Orthographic Constraint Semantic Fluency Tests in the Adult French-Quebec Population and Validation Study in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2023 Sep 14:acad065. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acad065. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVerbal fluency tests, known to elicit executive functions (EFs), have proven useful in distinguishing healthy individuals from those with cognitive impairment. The present study addresses two new tests of verbal fluency that elicit EFs, namely, extradimensional alternating fluency (EAF) and extradimensional orthographic constraint semantic fluency (EOCSF). The aim of Study 1 was to provide normative data in the adult and elderly population of French Québec for the two fluency tests. The aim of Study 2 was to determine t...
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - September 14, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jo ël Macoir Carol Hudon Source Type: research

Two cases of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) < em > Neisseria gonorrhoeae < /em > infection combining ceftriaxone-resistance and high-level azithromycin resistance, France, November 2022 and May 2023
We report two extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) isolates combining high-level resistance to azithromycin and resistance to ceftriaxone, obtained in France from two heterosexual patients, one of whom returned from Cambodia. Whole genome sequencing identified MLST ST16406, the mosaic penA-60.001 which caused ceftriaxone resistance in the internationally spreading FC428 clone, and the A2059G mutation in the 23S rRNA gene. The NG isolates F93 and F94 were related to XDR isolates detected in Austria and the United Kingdom in 2022.PMID:37707979 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.37.2300456
Source: Euro Surveill - September 14, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Clara Maubaret Fran çois Caméléna Manel Mrim èche Aymeric Braille Mathilde Liberge Mary Mainardis Cl émence Guillaume Franck Noel C écile Bébéar Jean-Michel Molina Florence Lot Emilie Chazelle B éatrice Berçot Source Type: research

Navigating carbon emissions in G-7 economies: a quantile regression analysis of environmental-economic interplay
This study employs panel data from 1990 to 2020 for the G-7 countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the USA) and employs the examination of heterogeneous slope coefficients and cross-sectional dependence tests as preliminary steps before conducting cointegration analysis and second-generation unit-root tests. This study employs the method of movement quantile regression (MMQR) to analyze long-run and short-run relationships. The findings from the MMQR model indicate that economic growth and imports have a negative impact on consumption-based CO2 (CCO2) emissions, which worsens at higher quantiles. On ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 14, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bowen Luo Arshad Ahmad Khan Xiaoming Wu Hongxia Li Source Type: research

Two cases of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) < em > Neisseria gonorrhoeae < /em > infection combining ceftriaxone-resistance and high-level azithromycin resistance, France, November 2022 and May 2023
We report two extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) isolates combining high-level resistance to azithromycin and resistance to ceftriaxone, obtained in France from two heterosexual patients, one of whom returned from Cambodia. Whole genome sequencing identified MLST ST16406, the mosaic penA-60.001 which caused ceftriaxone resistance in the internationally spreading FC428 clone, and the A2059G mutation in the 23S rRNA gene. The NG isolates F93 and F94 were related to XDR isolates detected in Austria and the United Kingdom in 2022.PMID:37707979 | DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.37.2300456
Source: Euro Surveill - September 14, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Clara Maubaret Fran çois Caméléna Manel Mrim èche Aymeric Braille Mathilde Liberge Mary Mainardis Cl émence Guillaume Franck Noel C écile Bébéar Jean-Michel Molina Florence Lot Emilie Chazelle B éatrice Berçot Source Type: research

Interprofessional clinical decision-making process in health: A scoping review
CONCLUSION: Decision-making can be based on a willingness of the healthcare organization to promote models based on more shared leadership and to work on professional roles and values. It also requires healthcare professionals trained in the entire continuum of collaborative practices, to meet the unique needs of each patient. Finally, it appears essential to favour the sharing of multiple sources of accessible and structured information. Tools for knowledge formalization should help to optimize interprofessional decision-making in health.IMPACT: The quality of a team decision-making is critical to the quality of care. Int...
Source: Adv Data - September 14, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Tiphanie Bouchez Cl émence Cagnon Gouraya Hamouche Marouan Majdoub Jean Charlet Matthieu Schuers Source Type: research

Normative Data for the Alternating and Orthographic Constraint Semantic Fluency Tests in the Adult French-Quebec Population and Validation Study in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2023 Sep 14:acad065. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acad065. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTVerbal fluency tests, known to elicit executive functions (EFs), have proven useful in distinguishing healthy individuals from those with cognitive impairment. The present study addresses two new tests of verbal fluency that elicit EFs, namely, extradimensional alternating fluency (EAF) and extradimensional orthographic constraint semantic fluency (EOCSF). The aim of Study 1 was to provide normative data in the adult and elderly population of French Québec for the two fluency tests. The aim of Study 2 was to determine t...
Source: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology - September 14, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jo ël Macoir Carol Hudon Source Type: research

Navigating carbon emissions in G-7 economies: a quantile regression analysis of environmental-economic interplay
This study employs panel data from 1990 to 2020 for the G-7 countries (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the USA) and employs the examination of heterogeneous slope coefficients and cross-sectional dependence tests as preliminary steps before conducting cointegration analysis and second-generation unit-root tests. This study employs the method of movement quantile regression (MMQR) to analyze long-run and short-run relationships. The findings from the MMQR model indicate that economic growth and imports have a negative impact on consumption-based CO2 (CCO2) emissions, which worsens at higher quantiles. On ...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 14, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bowen Luo Arshad Ahmad Khan Xiaoming Wu Hongxia Li Source Type: research