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Nutrition: Diets

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Total 503 results found since Jan 2013.

Associations of Plasma 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D and Dietary Vitamin D Intake with Insulin Resistance in Healthy Japanese Women
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2023;69(1):46-52. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.69.46.ABSTRACTWe investigated the associations of plasma 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) concentration and the dietary intake of vitamin D with insulin resistance in Japanese women. Study participants were 406 Japanese women attended a health examination. They were not taking hormones or medications for diabetes and had no history of cancer, ischemic heart disease, or stroke. Information regarding medical history and lifestyle factors was obtained by a self-administered questionnaire, while hours of sun exposure were determined through interviews. Dietary int...
Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology - March 1, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Sachi Koda Keiko Wada Michiyo Yamakawa Yuma Nakashima Makoto Hayashi Noriyuki Takeda Keigo Yasuda Chisato Nagata Source Type: research

Dietary energy restriction in  neurological diseases: what’s new?
AbstractEnergy-restricted diet is a specific dietary regimen, including the continuous energy-restricted diet and the intermittent energy-restricted diet. It has been proven effective not only to reduce weight and extend the lifespan in animal models, but also to regulate the development and progression of various neurological diseases such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular diseases (stroke), neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease) and autoimmune diseases (multiple sclerosis). However, the mechanism in this field is still not clear and a systematic neurological summary is still missing. In this...
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 26, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Dietary calcium intake and the risk of stroke: Meta-analysis of cohort studies
Prospective cohorts are inconsistent regarding the association between dietary calcium intake and the risk of stroke. The aim was to perform a meta-analysis to determine whether an association exists between them in cohort studies.
Source: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD - February 23, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ze-Mu Wang, Xin-Xin Bu, Bo Zhou, Ya-Fei Li, Zhen-Lin Nie Tags: Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses Source Type: research

Dietary energy restriction in  neurological diseases: what’s new?
AbstractEnergy-restricted diet is a specific dietary regimen, including the continuous energy-restricted diet and the intermittent energy-restricted diet. It has been proven effective not only to reduce weight and extend the lifespan in animal models, but also to regulate the development and progression of various neurological diseases such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular diseases (stroke), neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease) and autoimmune diseases (multiple sclerosis). However, the mechanism in this field is still not clear and a systematic neurological summary is still missing. In this...
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 21, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

A Potential Strategy for Atherosclerosis Prevention in Modernizing China — Hyperhomocysteinemia, MTHFR C677T Polymorphism and Air Pollution (PM2.5) on Atherogenesis in Chinese Adults
ConclusionHC and PM2.5 pollution but not MTHFR genotype were both related to carotid IMT, independent of other traditional risk factors. This has potential implications in dietary and AP strategies for atherosclerosis prevention in China.
Source: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging - February 3, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Circulating citric acid cycle metabolites and risk of cardiovascular disease in the PREDIMED study
Plasma citric acid cycle (CAC) metabolites might be likely related to cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, studies assessing the longitudinal associations between circulating CAC-related metabolites and CVD risk are lacking. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of baseline and 1-year levels of plasma CAC-related metabolites with CVD incidence (a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death), and their interaction with Mediterranean diet interventions.
Source: Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD - January 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Jos é L. Santos, Miguel Ruiz-Canela, Cristina Razquin, Clary B. Clish, Marta Guasch-Ferré, Nancy Babio, Dolores Corella, Enrique Gómez-Gracia, Miquel Fiol, Ramón Estruch, José Lapetra, Montserrat Fitó, Fernando Aros, Lluis Serra-Majem, Liming Liang, Source Type: research

Intake of marine and plant-derived n-3 fatty acids and development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort
ConclusionsA high intake of marine n-3 PUFA was associated with a lower risk of total ASCVD and acute major ischemic events, whereas no association could be demonstrated for the plant-derived ALA.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - January 2, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Dietary evaluation of sodium intake in patients with chronic kidney disease
CONCLUSION: the non-correlation between sodium obtained by 24-hour urinary excretion and dietary intake demonstrates the fragility of the estimation of sodium excretion through the dietary survey.PMID:36537325 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04255
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - December 20, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Elisangela Milhomem Santos La ísa Cristina Camões Cunha Raimunda Sheyla Carneiro Dias Maria C élia Cruz Diniz Dyego Jos é Araujo Brito Thaisa Cristina Sousa Teixeira Alcione Miranda Dos Santos Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha Fran ça Source Type: research

Stroke risk with vegetarian, low-animal and high-animal diets: A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Stroke risk is lower with more use of a vegetarian or low-animal diet but relatively higher with more use of a high-animal diet.PMID:36173214 | DOI:10.6133/apjcn.202209_31(3).0010
Source: Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition - September 29, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yang Liu Linlin Zhu Dong Li Liankun Wang Han Tang Chunyuan Zhang Source Type: research