Filtered By:
Specialty: Cardiology
Management: General Practices

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 30 results found since Jan 2013.

Ethnicity and stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation
Conclusions Despite a reduced prevalence of AF among South Asian patients, their risk of stroke is higher than for white patients or black African/Caribbean patients in association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and hypertension. Under-prescription of anticoagulation persists in all ethnic groups, a deficit most pronounced in the elderly. Use of the CHA2DS2VASc score would enhance optimal management in primary care.
Source: Heart - July 5, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mathur, R., Pollara, E., Hull, S., Schofield, P., Ashworth, M., Robson, J. Tags: Drugs: cardiovascular system, Hypertension, Epidemiology Heart rhythm disorders Source Type: research

Morning and Evening Home Blood Pressure and Risks of Incident Stroke and Coronary Artery Disease in the Japanese General Practice Population: The Japan Morning Surge-Home Blood Pressure Study Epidemiology/Population
Our aim is to determine the optimal time schedule for home blood pressure (BP) monitoring that best predicts stroke and coronary artery disease in general practice. The Japan Morning Surge-Home Blood Pressure (J-HOP) study is a nationwide practice-based study that included 4310 Japanese with a history of or risk factors for cardiovascular disease, or both (mean age, 65 years; 79% used antihypertensive medication). Home BP measures were taken twice daily (morning and evening) over 14 days at baseline. During a mean follow-up of 4 years (16 929 person-years), 74 stroke and 77 coronary artery disease events occurred. Morning ...
Source: Hypertension - June 7, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hoshide, S., Yano, Y., Haimoto, H., Yamagiwa, K., Uchiba, K., Nagasaka, S., Matsui, Y., Nakamura, A., Fukutomi, M., Eguchi, K., Ishikawa, J., Kario, K., on behalf of the J-HOP Study Group Tags: Hypertension Epidemiology/Population Source Type: research

Prescription of oral anticoagulants and antiplatelets for stroke prophylaxis in atrial fibrillation: nationwide time series ecological analysis
ConclusionBetween 2009 and 2018, in England, the use of OAC for stroke prophylaxis in AF increased, with DOAC accounting for over half of OAC uptake in 2018. Despite a reduction in the OAC-prescription gap, a new paradox exists relating to DOAC prescription for the elderly and those at higher risk of stroke.
Source: Europace - August 10, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Sex differences in stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation in French primary care. Results of the AFIGP (Atrial Fibrillation In General Practice) Database
Conclusions Most AF patients followed by French GPs required stroke prevention according to European guidelines, but many of them did not receive the recommended antithrombotic treatment. Women over 75 were a third less likely to be treated with recommended anticoagulants than men of similar age.
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - October 22, 2014 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness analysis of different systolic blood pressure targets for people with a history of stroke or transient ischaemic attack: Economic analysis of the PAST-BP study
Conclusion Aiming for a systolic blood pressure target of <130 mmHg or lower is cost effective in people who have had a stroke/transient ischaemic attack in the community, but it is difficult to separate out the impact of the lower target from the impact of more active management of blood pressure.
Source: European Journal of Preventive Cardiology - September 19, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Penaloza-Ramos, M. C., Jowett, S., Barton, P., Roalfe, A., Fletcher, K., Taylor, C. J., Hobbs, F. R., McManus, R. J., Mant, J. Tags: Original scientific paper Source Type: research

The relationship between knowledge, health literacy and adherence among patients taking oral anticoagulants for stroke thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation
ConclusionSignificant correlations between health literacy, OAC knowledge and adherence were observed, and these relationships should to be considered by health professionals responsible for monitoring patients who are prescribed anticoagulants. We also observed serious gaps in OAC knowledge. Interventions designed to optimize the outcomes of anticoagulant treatment need to address these factors.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Cardiovascular Therapeutics - August 1, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chanelle A Rolls, Kehinde O Obamiro, Leanne Chalmers, Luke R E Bereznicki Tags: Original Research Article Source Type: research

The relationship between knowledge, health literacy, and adherence among patients taking oral anticoagulants for stroke thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation
ConclusionSignificant correlations between health literacy, OAC knowledge, and adherence were observed, and these relationships should to be considered by health professionals responsible for monitoring patients who are prescribed anticoagulants. We also observed serious gaps in OAC knowledge. Interventions designed to optimize the outcomes of anticoagulant treatment need to address these factors.
Source: Cardiovascular Therapeutics - September 25, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chanelle A. Rolls, Kehinde O. Obamiro, Leanne Chalmers, Luke R. E. Bereznicki Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Source Type: research

Effectiveness of CHA2DS2-VASc based decision support on stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: A cluster randomised trial in general practice
Guidelines on atrial fibrillation (AF) recommend the CHA2DS2-VASc rule for anticoagulant decision-making, but underuse exists. We studied the impact of an automated decision support on stroke prevention in patients with AF in a cluster randomised trial in general practice.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - September 7, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: S. van Doorn, F.H. Rutten, C.M. O'Flynn, R. Oudega, A.W. Hoes, K.G.M. Moons, G.J. Geersing Source Type: research

Impact of dronedarone on the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke in atrial fibrillation patients followed in general practices in Germany
The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of dronedarone on the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients followed in general practices in Germany.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - December 1, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Joachim R. Ehrlich, Christiane Look, Karel Kostev, Carsten W. Israel, Andreas Goette Source Type: research

Impact of hypertension on mortality and cardiovascular disease burden in patients with cardiovascular risk factors from a general practice setting: the ESCARVAL-risk study
Conclusion: Our results highlight the relevance of hypertension as main risk factor for mortality and cardiovascular events in a real-life setting. Although our data support the ongoing need of cardiovascular risk factors prevention, intensified actions for primary prevention of hypertension show potential to largely reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - April 29, 2016 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL PAPERS: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Addressing barriers to optimal oral anticoagulation use and persistence among patients with atrial fibrillation: Proceedings, Washington, DC, December 3-4, 2012
Approximately half of patients with atrial fibrillation and with risk factors for stroke are not treated with oral anticoagulation (OAC), whether it be with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) or novel OACs (NOACs); and of those treated, many discontinue treatment. Leaders from academia, government, industry, and professional societies convened in Washington, DC, on December 3-4, 2012, to identify barriers to optimal OAC use and adherence and to generate potential solutions. Participants identified a broad range of barriers, including knowledge gaps about stroke risk and the relative risks and benefits of anticoagulant therapies;...
Source: American Heart Journal - April 25, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Paul L. Hess, Michael J. Mirro, Hans-Christoph Diener, John W. Eikelboom, Sana M. Al-Khatib, Elaine M. Hylek, Hayden B. Bosworth, Bernard J. Gersh, Daniel E. Singer, Greg Flaker, Jessica L. Mega, Eric D. Peterson, John S. Rumsfeld, Benjamin A. Steinberg, Tags: Results of Expert Meetings Source Type: research

Trends in the pharmacological management of atrial fibrillation in UK general practice 2008-2018
Conclusions There has been an increase in the proportion of patients with AF appropriately prescribed anticoagulants following National Institute for Health and Care Excellence and European Society of Cardiology guidelines, which correlates with improvements in mortality and stroke outcomes. Beta-blockers appear increasingly favoured over digoxin for rate control. There has been a steady decline in GP prescribing rates for rhythm control drugs, possibly related to concerns over efficacy and safety and increased availability of AF ablation.
Source: Heart - March 10, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Phillips, K., Subramanian, A., Thomas, G. N., Khan, N., Chandan, J. S., Brady, P., Marshall, T., Nirantharakumar, K., Fabritz, L., Adderley, N. J. Tags: Arrhythmias and sudden death Source Type: research

Guideline Adherence of Antithrombotic Treatment Initiated by General Practitioners in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Danish Survey
ConclusionsAntithrombotic treatment of AF patients is in general well performed in primary care in Denmark. Further improvements may be achieved by thorough stroke risk stratification on the basis of current evidence‐based guidelines.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - May 13, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Axel Brandes, Mikkel Overgaard, Liane Plauborg, Christian Dehlendorff, Frede Lyck, Jørgen Peulicke, Søren Vinther Poulsen, Steen Husted Tags: Clinical Investigation Source Type: research

Cardiovascular, Bleeding, and Mortality Risks in Elderly Medicare Patients Treated with Dabigatran or Warfarin for Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation.
CONCLUSIONS: -In general practice settings, dabigatran was associated with reduced risk of ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, and death, and increased risk of major gastrointestinal hemorrhage compared with warfarin in elderly patients with non-valvular AF. These associations were most pronounced in patients treated with dabigatran 150 mg twice daily, whereas the association of 75 mg twice daily with study outcomes was indistinguishable from warfarin except for a lower risk of intracranial hemorrhage with dabigatran. PMID: 25359164 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - October 30, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Graham DJ, Reichman ME, Wernecke M, Zhang R, Southworth MR, Levenson M, Sheu TC, Mott K, Goulding MR, Houstoun M, MaCurdy TE, Worrall C, Kelman JA Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Renal function and attributable risk of death and cardiovascular hospitalization in patients with cardiovascular risk factors from a registry-based cohort: the Estudio Cardiovascular Valencia-risk study
Conclusion: In a large general practice cohort of patients with cardiovascular disease risk factors, decreasing eGFR levels were associated with additional attributed risk of mortality and cardiovascular disease. Our findings underscore that intensified efforts are needed to reduce the cardiovascular disease burden associated to chronic kidney disease.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - September 30, 2016 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL PAPERS: Kidney Source Type: research