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Nutrition: Calcium

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Total 1154 results found since Jan 2013.

Admission Serum Calcium Level and Short-Term Mortality After Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis Based on a Norwegian Retrospective Cohort
ConclusionACSC is positively associated with 30-day mortality in IS patients, and the relationship between them is linear.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Observation of Clinical Efficacy of Anisodamine and Chlorpromazine in the Treatment of Intractable Hiccup after Stroke
CONCLUSION: The combination of 2D K-L divergence and MPSO algorithm could improve the accuracy of multilayer image segmentation and CT imaging. Acupoint injection of anisodamine combined with chlorpromazine had better efficacy than the injection of anisodamine alone for the treatment of intractable hiccups after stroke, with high safety and clinical promotion value.PMID:35915796 | PMC:PMC9338746 | DOI:10.1155/2022/6563193
Source: Biomed Res - August 2, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Jing Wang Qinghua Zhu Shuyan Zhang Lisha Wen Li Wang Source Type: research

Retinoic Acid Prevents the Neuronal Damage Through the Regulation of Parvalbumin in an Ischemic Stroke Model
In conclusion, retinoic acid contributes to the preservation of neurons from ischemic stroke by controlling parvalbumin expression and apoptosis-related proteins.PMID:36245066 | DOI:10.1007/s11064-022-03769-9
Source: Neurochemical Research - October 16, 2022 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Ju-Bin Kang Dong-Ju Park Phil-Ok Koh Source Type: research

Blocked Heart Arteries May Be Key Risk Factor for Stroke
The more calcium inside vessels, the higher the odds for the brain attacks, study found Source: HealthDay Related MedlinePlus Pages: Coronary Artery Disease, Stroke
Source: MedlinePlus Health News - February 28, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Surgical Treatment for Carotid Stenoses with Highly Calcified Plaques
Background: The aim of this study was to clarify both the present status of treatment for carotid stenosis with highly calcified plaques and the appropriate treatment.Methods: A total of 140 consecutive treatments for carotid stenoses (carotid endarterectomy [CEA]:carotid artery stenting [CAS] 81:59) were enrolled in the study. We classified the patients into low-calcified plaque (LCP) and high-calcified plaque (HCP) groups by calcium score, determined by a receiver operating characteristic analysis, and we compared the results after both treatments.Results: The mean degree of residual stenosis and improvement rates of the...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 27, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Hiroyuki Katano, Mitsuhito Mase, Yusuke Nishikawa, Kazuo Yamada Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

ATP-Evoked Sustained Vasoconstrictions Mediated by Heteromeric P2X1/4 Receptors in Cerebral Arteries Basic Sciences
Conclusions— This study reveals for the first time that apart from rapidly desensitizing homomeric P2X1Rs, heteromeric P2X1/4Rs contribute to the sustained component of the purinergic-mediated vasoconstriction in RMCA. Our study, therefore, identifies possible novel targets for therapeutical intervention in cerebral circulation.
Source: Stroke - July 28, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Harhun, M. I., Povstyan, O. V., Albert, A. P., Nichols, C. M. Tags: Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Ion channels/membrane transport Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Impact of Heme and Heme Degradation Products on Vascular Diameter in Mouse Visual Cortex Stroke
Conclusions We identified individual components of the oxidative bilirubin degradation that led to vasoconstriction of cerebral arterioles. The vasoconstrictive effect of Z-BOX A and Z-BOX B was mediated by BKCa channel activity that might represent a signaling pathway in the occurrence of delayed cerebral vasospasm in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - August 28, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Joerk, A., Seidel, R. A., Walter, S. G., Wiegand, A., Kahnes, M., Klopfleisch, M., Kirmse, K., Pohnert, G., Westerhausen, M., Witte, O. W., Holthoff, K. Tags: Stroke Source Type: research

Clinical Trials in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Abstract Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major cause of mortality and disability and remains a serious and significant global health problem. The development of neurovascular protectants to treat AIS successfully has been beset by disappointments and setbacks. Many promising candidates have lacked significant pleiotropic protective activity for brain tissue and cerebral blood vessels in clinical trials, while those with protective activity have had poor bioavailability or high toxicity. Moreover, the majority of agents did not confer significant neurovascular protection or clinical efficacy, as measured by standa...
Source: CNS Drugs - August 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Source Type: research