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Total 90 results found since Jan 2013.

Diet Beverages Linked To Increased Stroke Risk & Heart Attacks
This study, as well as other research on the connection between diet beverages and vascular disease, is observational and cannot show cause and effect. That’s a major limitation, researchers say, as it’s impossible to determine whether the association is due to a specific artificial sweetener, a type of beverage or another hidden health issue. “Postmenopausal women tend to have higher risk for vascular disease because they are lacking the protective effects of natural hormones,” North Carolina cardiologist Dr. Kevin Campbell said, which could contribute to increased risk for heart disease and stroke...
Source: WBZ-TV - Breaking News, Weather and Sports for Boston, Worcester and New Hampshire - February 14, 2019 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Health – CBS Boston Tags: Health News CNN Heart Attack Stroke Source Type: news

Diet Drinks Linked To Increased Stroke Risk & Heart Attacks
This study, as well as other research on the connection between diet beverages and vascular disease, is observational and cannot show cause and effect. That’s a major limitation, researchers say, as it’s impossible to determine whether the association is due to a specific artificial sweetener, a type of beverage or another hidden health issue. “Postmenopausal women tend to have higher risk for vascular disease because they are lacking the protective effects of natural hormones,” North Carolina cardiologist Dr. Kevin Campbell said, which could contribute to increased risk for heart disease and stroke...
Source: WBZ-TV - Breaking News, Weather and Sports for Boston, Worcester and New Hampshire - February 14, 2019 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Health – CBS Boston Tags: Health News CNN Heart Attack Stroke Source Type: news

Testing devices for the prevention and treatment of stroke and its complications
We are entering a challenging but exciting period when many new interventions may appear for stroke based on the use of devices. Hopefully these will lead to improved outcomes at a cost that can be afforded in most parts of the world. Nevertheless, it is vital that lessons are learnt from failures in the development of pharmacological interventions (and from some early device studies), including inadequate preclinical testing, suboptimal trial design and analysis, and underpowered studies. The device industry is far more disparate than that seen for pharmaceuticals; companies are very variable in size and experience in str...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - July 17, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Philip M. Bath, Michael Brainin, Chloe Brown, Bruce Campbell, Stephen M. Davis, Geoffrey A. Donnan, Gary A. Ford, Werner Hacke, Cynthia Iglesias, Kennedy R. Lees, Stacey S. Pugh, Jeff L. Saver, Peter D. Schellinger, Thomas Truelsen Tags: Opinion Source Type: research

Re-evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Human Urinary Kallidinogenase (RESK): Protocol for an Open-Label, Single-Arm, Multicenter Phase IV Trial for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke in Chinese Patients
AbstractAcute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major medical challenge in China. Thrombolytic drugs recommended for the treatment of AIS usually have a narrow time window. Human urinary kallidinogenase (HUK) was approved by the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) in 2005 for the treatment of mild to moderate AIS, and it is thus widely used in China. However, large-scale clinical study data for a more complete understanding of various aspects of its safety and efficacy characteristics are still unavailable. The ongoing Reevaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Human Urinary Kallidinogenase (RESK) trial is designed to reevaluate...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - March 5, 2017 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Blood pressure control with cilnidipine treatment in Japanese post-stroke hypertensive patients: The CA-ATTEND study.
Abstract Blood pressure control is important in post-stroke hypertensive patients and antihypertensive treatment is recommended for such patients. Ca-channel blockers are recommended as the medications of choice for the treatment of post-stroke patients. Here, we report the results of a large-scale prospective post-marketing surveillance study of post-stroke hypertensive patients (n = 2667, male 60.4%, 69.0 ± 10.9 years) treated with cilnidipine, with regard to blood pressure control and adverse reactions. Cilnidipine treatment caused a decrease in both clinic and home blood pressures 2 months after the beginning...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Hypertension - April 29, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Aoki S, Hosomi N, Nezu T, Teshima T, Sugii H, Nagahama S, Kurose Y, Maruyama H, Matsumoto M Tags: Clin Exp Hypertens Source Type: research

Reservations against new oral anticoagulants after stroke and cerebral bleeding
Abstract: Dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban are the new oral anticoagulants (NOAC) which have been investigated in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) for primary and secondary prevention of stroke and thromboembolism. In these trials NOAC had a similar efficacy and safety profile compared to traditional vitamin-K-antagonists such as warfarin. We advise caution in the use of NOAC in patients with stroke or cerebral hemorrhage because of the following reasons:1) Patients with cerebral bleeding were excluded from the trials. 2) Stroke within 14days and severe stroke within 6months before screening were exclusion crite...
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - April 29, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Claudia Stöllberger, Josef Finsterer Tags: Opinion Source Type: research

Medication Adherence and Stroke Prevention: What Real World Data Tells Us.
Authors: Hsieh CY Abstract Medication adherence, by definition,(2) is "the extent to which a patient acts in accordance with the prescribed interval and dose of a dosing regimen." Poor medication adherence can interfere with the ability to treat many diseases, leading to greater complications and a lower quality of life.(3) In this issue of Acta Neurologica Taiwanica, Chen et al.(4) presented the inverse association between adherence of antithrombotic agents and poor outcomes after a first-ever ischemic stroke. The findings were consistent with Sung, et al.(5) that medication nonadherence are prevalent in young adu...
Source: Acta Neurologica Taiwanica - February 7, 2020 Category: Neurology Tags: Acta Neurol Taiwan Source Type: research

Edaravone improves functional and structural outcomes in animal models of focal cerebral ischemia: A systematic review
Edaravone has been used in patients with acute ischemic stroke in Japan for over 10 years but does not have marketing authorization in Europe or America. Either patients in Europe and America are not receiving an effective treatment, or those in Asia are being given a treatment which is not effective. Finding out which of these is true will require further clinical trials, and a better understanding of its efficacy in animal models may help inform the design of those trials so that it might be tested under conditions where there is the greatest prospect of success. We systematically reviewed the efficacy of edaravone in an...
Source: International Journal of Stroke - October 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Simiao Wu, Emily Sena, Kieren Egan, Malcolm Macleod, Gillian Mead Tags: Systematic Review Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A (Dysport) for the treatment of post-stroke arm spasticity: Results of the German–Austrian open-label post-marketing surveillance prospective study
Abstract: The current practice in Germany and Austria, and the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A; Dysport) in the treatment of patients with post-stroke arm spasticity (with no fixed upper-limb contractures), were assessed in this observational prospective non-interventional study. One treatment cycle was documented with assessments at baseline, approximately week 4 (optional), and approximately week 12. Pattern of spasticity, treatment goal, safety and efficacy were recorded. Overall response and goal achievement was rated on a 4-point scale (‘no goal achievement’, ‘goal achievement’, ‘good g...
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - December 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Wolfgang H. Jost, Harald Hefter, Andrea Reissig, Katja Kollewe, Joerg Wissel Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

New Study Shows Superiority of Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy (ITB Therapy(SM)) Over Oral Medication for the Treatment of Severe Post-Stroke Spasticity
Therapy Delivered via the Medtronic SynchroMed(TM) II Infusion System DUBLIN - January 11, 2018 -- (Healthcare Sales & Marketing Network) -- Medtronic plc (NYSE:MDT) today announced the publication of results from the 'Spasticity In Stroke-Randomised St... Devices, Drug Delivery, Neurology Medtronic, Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy, baclofen, SynchroMed, Stroke
Source: HSMN NewsFeed - January 11, 2018 Category: Pharmaceuticals Source Type: news

2017 Cardiovascular and Stroke Endpoint Definitions for Clinical Trials.
senfield K, Domanski MJ, Lansky AJ, McMurray JJV, Tcheng JE, Steinhubl SR, Burton P, Mauri L, O'Connor CM, Pfeffer MA, Hung HMJ, Stockbridge NL, Chaitman BR, Temple RJ, Standardized Data Collection for Cardiovascular Trials Initiative (SCTI) Abstract This publication describes uniform definitions for cardiovascular and stroke outcomes developed by the Standardized Data Collection for Cardiovascular Trials Initiative and the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA established the Standardized Data Collection for Cardiovascular Trials Initiative in 2009 to simplify the design and conduct of clinical trials in...
Source: Circulation - February 27, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hicks KA, Mahaffey KW, Mehran R, Nissen SE, Wiviott SD, Dunn B, Solomon SD, Marler JR, Teerlink JR, Farb A, Morrow DA, Targum SL, Sila CA, Hai MTT, Jaff MR, Joffe HV, Cutlip DE, Desai AS, Lewis EF, Gibson CM, Landray MJ, Lincoff AM, White CJ, Brooks SS, R Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Artificial Neural Network Analyzing Wearable Device Gait Data for Identifying Patients With Stroke Unable to Return to Work
A potential dramatic effect of long-term disability due to stroke is the inability to return to work. An accurate prognosis and the identification of the parameters inflating the possibility of return to work after neurorehabilitation are crucial. Many factors may influence it, such as mobility and, in particular, walking ability. In this pilot study, two emerging technologies have been combined with the aim of developing a prognostic tool for identifying patients able to return to work: a wearable inertial measurement unit for gait analysis and an artificial neural network (ANN). Compared with more conventional statistics...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 19, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Hemorrhagic stroke and new oral anticoagulants.
Abstract The recent release of new oral anticoagulants (NOAC) raises the question of the management of intracranial hemorrhage occurring during treatment with these molecules. Dabigatran, rivaroxaban and apixaban have different pharmacological characteristics that physicians need to know to adjust their prescription to each patient. Studies of efficacy and safety prior to the marketing of these molecules showed a decreased risk of intracranial hemorrhage compared with vitamin K antagonists. However, no reliable data are available regarding the prognosis of these hemorrhages occurring during NOAC treatment. In addi...
Source: Annales Francaises d'Anesthesie et de Reanimation - October 1, 2014 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Derlon V, Corbonnois G, Martin M, Toussaint-Hacquard M, Audibert G Tags: Ann Fr Anesth Reanim Source Type: research

Keystone Heart, Venus Medtech ink Asian TAVR stroke partnership deal
Keystone Heart and Chinese heart valve maker Venus Medtech said today they inked a partnership deal covering China and other Asian markets. Through the deal, the companies will provide Venus Medtech’s transcatheter aortic valve replacement system along with Keystone’s TriGuard cerebral embolic protection device. TriGuard is a cerebral embolic protection device designed to reduce the amount of embolic material entering blood circulation to the brain during TAVR procedures, by allowing blood to pass through while catching potentially dangerous embolic debris. “Providing brain protection for every TAVR pat...
Source: Mass Device - March 2, 2017 Category: Medical Equipment Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Business/Financial News Cardiovascular Catheters Replacement Heart Valves Keystone Heart Venus Medtech Source Type: news

Criteria for the choice of anticoagulant therapy for the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation early after the marketing of direct oral anticoagulants in Italy.
PMID: 28476324 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - May 2, 2017 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Marzona I, Roncaglioni MC, Avanzini F, Franzosi MG, Moia M, members of an ad hoc study group Tags: Eur J Intern Med Source Type: research