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Specialty: General Medicine
Drug: Clopidogrel

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Total 188 results found since Jan 2013.

Efficacy and safety of 12 versus 48 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of a drug-eluting stent: the OPTImal DUAL antiplatelet therapy (OPTIDUAL) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
DiscussionThis randomized trial is designed to assess the benefits and safety of 12 versus 48 months of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients that receive a DES. We aim to determine whether substantial prolongation of clopidogrel (a thienopyridine) after DES implantation offers an advantage over its discontinuation.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00822536
Source: Trials - February 21, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Gérard HelftClaude Le FeuvreJean GeorgesDidier CarrieFlorence LeclercqHélène EltchaninoffAlain FurberFabrice PrunierLaurent SebaghSimon CattanGuillaume CaylaEric VicautJean-Philippe Metzger Source Type: research

Lifetime cost-effectiveness analysis of ticagrelor in patients with acute coronary syndromes based on the PLATO trial: a Singapore healthcare perspective.
CONCLUSION: Based on PLATO trial data, one-year treatment with ticagrelor versus generic clopidogrel in patients with ACS, relative to WHO reference standards, is cost-effective from a Singapore public healthcare perspective. PMID: 23546032 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Singapore Medical Journal - March 1, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Chin CT, Mellstrom C, Chua TS, Matchar DB Tags: Singapore Med J Source Type: research

Novel Oral Anticoagulants
Abstract: Warfarin has a proven record as an oral anticoagulant; almost every study, however, has found that it is not prescribed for 40–60% of patients who are eligible and should receive it, and of those who do receive it, serum warfarin levels only achieved a time in therapeutic range (TTR) equal to INR 2–3 about 55–60% of the time (online video available at: http://education.amjmed.com/video.php?event_id=445&stage_id=5&vcs=1). This means that only about 1 in 4 patients are adequately anticoagulated with warfarin, and thus there is a large unmet need for achieving better anticoagulation in these patients. Although...
Source: The American Journal of Medicine - March 24, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: James A. Reiffel Tags: CME multimedia activities Source Type: research

Clinical Picture Ischaemic scalp ulceration and hair loss
A 46-year-old woman presented to our outpatient clinic in June, 2013, with frequent collapse, ischaemic scalp ulcerations, and hair loss (). She had undergone carotid endarterectomy in 2005, after a small right hemispheric stroke, and had no other medical history apart from hypercholesterolaemia. She had no previous dermatological or scalp problems. She took clopidogrel 75 mg, aspirin 80 mg, and simvastatin 40 mg daily.
Source: LANCET - October 11, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Çağdaş Ünlü, Jean-Paul P M de Vries Tags: Clinical Picture Source Type: research

Clopidogrel resistance in cerebrovascular disease - results of one-year follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Clopidogrel resistance and unfavourable outcome seems to be associated with "classical" risk factors underlying the importance of aggressive secondary prevention. Orv. Hetil., 2015, 156(2), 53-59. PMID: 25563682 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Orvosi Hetilap - January 1, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Szapáry L, Koltai K, Tibold A, Fehér A, Harang G, Pusch G, Fehér G Tags: Orv Hetil Source Type: research

Association of NSAID Use With Risk of Bleeding and Cardiovascular Events in Patients Receiving Antithrombotic Therapy After Myocardial Infarction
Conclusions and RelevanceAmong patients receiving antithrombotic therapy after MI, the use of NSAIDs was associated with increased risk of bleeding and excess thrombotic events, even after short-term treatment. More research is needed to confirm these findings; however, physicians should exercise appropriate caution when prescribing NSAIDs for patients who have recently experienced MI.
Source: JAMA - February 24, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research

Antithrombotic therapy in patients with combined coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation.
CONCLUSION: In each clinical scenario, the risks of coronary artery or stent thrombosis in CHD and risks of stroke in AF need to be carefully balanced against the risks of bleeding. We make recommendations for management based on the evidence which is available at this time and indicate the many gaps which are currently being addressed by randomised clinical trials. PMID: 26658287 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Panminerva Medica - December 15, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Tags: Panminerva Med Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics, management and 1-year outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndrome in Iran: the Iranian Project for Assessment of Coronary Events 2 (IPACE2)
Conclusions Our study showed that the composition of Iranian patients with ACS regarding the type of ACS is similar to that in developed European countries and is unlike that in developing countries of the Middle East and Africa. We found that our patients with ACS are treated with high levels of adherence to guideline-recommended in-hospital medications.
Source: BMJ Open - December 15, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Kassaian, S. E., Masoudkabir, F., Sezavar, H., Mohammadi, M., Pourmoghaddas, A., Kojouri, J., Ghaffari, S., Sanaati, H., Alaeddini, F., Pourmirza, B., Mir, E., on-behalf of the IPACE2 registry investigators Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine, Evidence based practice, Medical management Research Source Type: research

Current Use of Oral Anticoagulants and Prognostic Analysis in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Coronary Stenting.
CONCLUSIONS: In real-life AF patients undergoing coronary stenting, guideline-recommended VKA was less used. AF patients had adjusted worse prognosis during 12-month follow-up after discharge. It is of utmost importance to improve the current status of oral anticoagulants use. PMID: 28584203 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - June 7, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zhai HB, Liu J, Dong ZC, Wang DX, Zhang B Tags: Chin Med J (Engl) Source Type: research

Comment Preventing major gastrointestinal bleeding in elderly patients
Antiplatelet therapy is the most frequently recommended treatment to prevent recurrent ischaemic events in patients who have had an ischaemic stroke, an acute coronary syndrome, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease. The most frequently used drugs are aspirin or clopidogrel. Most guidelines recommend lifelong intake of antiplatelet therapy. However, randomised trials that have investigated the benefit of antiplatelet therapy had an observation period of between 2 years and 4 years.1 Therefore, we lack data on the long-term benefit and risk of antiplatelet therapy across long time periods, particularly in elderly patients.
Source: LANCET - June 13, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Hans-Christoph Diener Tags: Comment Source Type: research

Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in East-Asian patients with acute coronary syndromes: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.
CONCLUSION: Ticagrelor and clopidogrel displayed similar efficacies in ACS presenting patients from East Asia. Administration of ticagrelor also displays some side effects including an increased risk of major bleeding. PMID: 29094604 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research - November 4, 2017 Category: General Medicine Tags: J Comp Eff Res Source Type: research

Impact of Proton-pump Inhibitors on the Pharmacodynamic Effect and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Propensity Score Analysis.
CONCLUSION: In this large cohort of real-world patients, the combination of PPIs with DAPT was not associated with increased risk of MACCE in patients who underwent PCI at up to 2 years of follow-up. PMID: 29237921 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - December 15, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zhu P, Gao Z, Tang XF, Xu JJ, Zhang Y, Gao LJ, Chen J, Qiao SB, Yang YJ, Gao RL, Xu B, Yuan JQ Tags: Chin Med J (Engl) Source Type: research

Comment Secondary prevention shifts into second gear
Aspirin has been a mainstay in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events since the 1990s.1 In the mid-1990s, the antiplatelet clopidogrel was tested against aspirin in patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease and was found to reduce vascular death, ischaemic stroke, and myocardial infarction by 8 ·7%.2 The combination of clopidogrel and aspirin for secondary prevention to reduce cardiovascular events was tested in patients with symptomatic atherothrombosis; however, no benefit was observed.
Source: LANCET - November 10, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: E Magnus Ohman Tags: Comment Source Type: research

Articles Antiplatelet therapy with aspirin, clopidogrel, and dipyridamole versus clopidogrel alone or aspirin and dipyridamole in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia (TARDIS): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 superiority trial
Among patients with recent cerebral ischaemia, intensive antiplatelet therapy did not reduce the incidence and severity of recurrent stroke or TIA, but did significantly increase the risk of major bleeding. Triple antiplatelet therapy should not be used in routine clinical practice.
Source: LANCET - December 20, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Philip M Bath, Lisa J Woodhouse, Jason P Appleton, Maia Beridze, Hanne Christensen, Robert A Dineen, Lelia Duley, Timothy J England, Katie Flaherty, Diane Havard, Stan Heptinstall, Marilyn James, Kailash Krishnan, Hugh S Markus, Alan A Montgomery, Stuart Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Continuation versus discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy for bleeding and ischaemic events in adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: We found low-certainty evidence that either continuation or discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy before non-cardiac surgery may make little or no difference to mortality, bleeding requiring surgical intervention, or ischaemic events. We found moderate-certainty evidence that either continuation or discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy before non-cardiac surgery probably makes little or no difference to bleeding requiring transfusion. Evidence was limited to few studies with few participants, and with few events. The three ongoing studies may alter the conclusions of the review once published and assessed....
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 18, 2018 Category: General Medicine Authors: Lewis SR, Pritchard MW, Schofield-Robinson OJ, Alderson P, Smith AF Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research