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Nutrition: Vitamins
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National monitoring of iodine, sodium, and vitamin D status in toddlers and women of childbearing age - results and lessons learned from a pilot study in Norway
CONCLUSION: Lessons learned from the pilot study will be used to design a national monitoring program for toddlers and women of childbearing age in Norway. The results indicate that 2-year-old children and women of childbearing age in Norway may have inadequate iodine intakes at the group level, while for vitamin D, most of the mothers had adequate status.PMID:37691743 | PMC:PMC10492227 | DOI:10.29219/fnr.v67.9088
Source: Food and Nutrition Research - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Synne Groufh-Jacobsen Marianne Hope Abel Anne Lise Brants æter Maria Andersson Haakon E Meyer Sigrun Henjum Source Type: research
Role of Vitamins in Cardiovascular Health: Know Your Facts-Part 2
Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.2174/1570161121666230911115725. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity/mortality world-wide, hence preventive interventions are crucial. Observational data showing beneficial CV-effects of vitamin supplements, promoted by self-proclaimed experts, have led to ~50% of Americans using multivitamins; this practice has culminated into a multi-billion-dollar business. However, robust evidence is lacking, and certain vitamins might incur harm. This two-part review focuses on the attributes or concerns about specific vitamin consumption on ...
Source: Current Vascular Pharmacology - September 11, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Antonis A Manolis Theodora A Manolis Helen Melita Antonis S Manolis Source Type: research
National monitoring of iodine, sodium, and vitamin D status in toddlers and women of childbearing age - results and lessons learned from a pilot study in Norway
CONCLUSION: Lessons learned from the pilot study will be used to design a national monitoring program for toddlers and women of childbearing age in Norway. The results indicate that 2-year-old children and women of childbearing age in Norway may have inadequate iodine intakes at the group level, while for vitamin D, most of the mothers had adequate status.PMID:37691743 | PMC:PMC10492227 | DOI:10.29219/fnr.v67.9088
Source: Food and Nutrition Research - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Synne Groufh-Jacobsen Marianne Hope Abel Anne Lise Brants æter Maria Andersson Haakon E Meyer Sigrun Henjum Source Type: research
Managing diabetic complications with alternative therapeutic strategies
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.2174/1573399820666230907112430. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiabetes is a chronic metabolic disease affecting millions worldwide. It is characterized by a lack of insulin production or impaired insulin function, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. Conventional treatment methods for diabetes management typically include lifestyle changes and medications. However, alternative therapies have gained attention in recent years, including traditional medicine containing bioactive compounds, supplements like vitamin D and Omega-3 fatty acids, aromatherapy, and homeopathy. Diabetic com...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - September 11, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Shobhit Prakash Srivastava Pawan Upadhyay Shibu Das Neha Tiwari Sudhanshu Mishra Shivendra Mani Tripathi Source Type: research
National monitoring of iodine, sodium, and vitamin D status in toddlers and women of childbearing age - results and lessons learned from a pilot study in Norway
CONCLUSION: Lessons learned from the pilot study will be used to design a national monitoring program for toddlers and women of childbearing age in Norway. The results indicate that 2-year-old children and women of childbearing age in Norway may have inadequate iodine intakes at the group level, while for vitamin D, most of the mothers had adequate status.PMID:37691743 | PMC:PMC10492227 | DOI:10.29219/fnr.v67.9088
Source: Food and Nutrition Research - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Synne Groufh-Jacobsen Marianne Hope Abel Anne Lise Brants æter Maria Andersson Haakon E Meyer Sigrun Henjum Source Type: research
Managing diabetic complications with alternative therapeutic strategies
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.2174/1573399820666230907112430. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiabetes is a chronic metabolic disease affecting millions worldwide. It is characterized by a lack of insulin production or impaired insulin function, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. Conventional treatment methods for diabetes management typically include lifestyle changes and medications. However, alternative therapies have gained attention in recent years, including traditional medicine containing bioactive compounds, supplements like vitamin D and Omega-3 fatty acids, aromatherapy, and homeopathy. Diabetic com...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - September 11, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Shobhit Prakash Srivastava Pawan Upadhyay Shibu Das Neha Tiwari Sudhanshu Mishra Shivendra Mani Tripathi Source Type: research
Relationship between vitamin D levels and age of menopause and reproductive lifespan: Analysis based on the National health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) 2001-2018
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that vitamin D deficiency and inadequacy might be associated with earlier age at menopause. It may also reduce the reproductive lifespan in women. Given the cross-sectional nature of the NHANES dataset, these results should be interpreted with caution due to temporality bias. Menopausal age is a multifactorial phenomenon, and the identification of factors and their interactions should be evaluated in future studies.PMID:37690281 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.09.003
Source: Reproductive Biology - September 10, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Tahereh Alinia Siamak Sabour Mahin Hashemipour Silva Hovsepian Homeyra Rais Pour Shayesteh Jahanfar Source Type: research
Secretory Production of 7-dehydrocholesterol by Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae
CONCLUSION: Selective secretion of different sterol intermediates was characterized in sterol over-produced strain and the extracellular export of 7-DHC developed in present study significantly improved the cell biosynthetic capacity, which offered a novel modification idea for 7-DHC de novo biosynthesis by S. cerevisiae cell factory. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37688450 | DOI:10.1002/biot.202300056
Source: Biotechnology Journal - September 9, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Xia Ke Zi-Hao Pan Hong-Fei Du Yi Shen Ji-Dong Shen Zhi-Qiang Liu Yu-Guo Zheng Source Type: research
Early Life Nutrition Factors and Risk of Acute Leukemia in Children: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nutrients. 2023 Aug 29;15(17):3775. doi: 10.3390/nu15173775.ABSTRACTAcute leukemia commonly occurs in young children with peak incidence at the age of 2-5 years. However, the etiology is still unclear and many preventable risk factors still deserve to be reviewed. The focus of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to summarize the evidence concerning early life nourishment (breastfeeding, early life diet), neonatal vitamin K administration and the risk of acute leukemia. All epidemiological studies published up to June 2023 and assessing diet-related risk factors for childhood acute leukemia were identified in two el...
Source: Cancer Control - September 9, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ambroise Kouame Kintossou Jessica Blanco-Lopez Isabel Iguacel Silvia Pisanu Claudia Choma Bettega Almeida Eva Steliarova-Foucher Ciska Sierens Marc J Gunter Elena J Ladas Ronald D Barr Koen Van Herck Zisis Kozlakidis Inge Huybrechts Source Type: research
Adrenomedullin, transcriptionally regulated by vitamin D receptors, alleviates atherosclerosis in mice through suppressing AMPK-mediated endothelial ferroptosis
CONCLUSION: VDR inhibits ox-LDL-induced endothelial dysfunction and ferroptosis by regulating ADM transcription and acting on AMPK signaling pathway. Overexpression of VDR in Apoe-/- mice reduced lipid deposition and plaque area in the thoracic aorta of atherosclerotic mice.PMID:37688783 | DOI:10.1002/tox.23958
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yanchao Hu Xu Gu Yan Zhang Weidong Ma Lijun Sun Congxia Wang Bincheng Ren Source Type: research
Novel Insights into the Molecular Mechanisms of Atherosclerosis
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Aug 30;24(17):13434. doi: 10.3390/ijms241713434.ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis is one of the most fatal diseases in the world. The associated thickening of the arterial wall and its background and consequences make it a very composite disease entity with many mechanisms that lead to its creation. It is an active process, and scientists from various branches are engaged in research, including molecular biologists, cardiologists, and immunologists. This review summarizes the available information on the pathophysiological implications of atherosclerosis, focusing on endothelium dysfunction, inflammatory factors,...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Armanda Wojtasi ńska Weronika Fr ąk Wiktoria Lisi ńska Natalia Sapeda Ewelina M łynarska Jacek Rysz Beata Franczyk Source Type: research
