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Specialty: Neurology
Condition: Stroke
Education: Academia

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Total 363 results found since Jan 2013.

Prediction of 30-Day Readmission After Stroke Using Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing
Conclusion: NLP-enhanced machine learning models potentially advance our ability to predict readmission after stroke. However, further improvement is necessary before being implemented in clinical practice given the weak discrimination.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 13, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Systematic Review of the Predictive Value of Plasma D-Dimer Levels for Predicting Stroke Outcome
Conclusion: The study provides preliminary evidence concerning the capacity of plasma D-dimer levels for predicting functional outcomes and mortality following stroke and reports that higher D-dimer levels of are associated with poorer functional outcomes and higher mortality.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 6, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Mechanical Thrombectomy Improves Outcome for Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke after Cardiac Surgery
Stroke is a feared complication of cardiac surgery. Modern clot-retrieval techniques provide effective treatment for large vessel occlusion (LVO) strokes. The purpose of this study was to 1) report the incidence of LVO stroke after cardiac surgery at a large academic center, and 2) describe outcomes of postoperative LVO strokes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 19, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: D. Andrew Wilkinson, Sravanthi Koduri, Sharath Kumar Anand, Badih J. Daou, Vikram Sood, Neeraj Chaudhary, Joseph J. Gemmete, James F. Burke, Himanshu J. Patel, Aditya S. Pandey Source Type: research

Drip-and-Ship Model for Thrombectomy in Stroke Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusion
Conclusions: The “drip-and-ship” model has the potential to be a feasible model for patients with LVO in the anterior circulation to undergo endovascular treatment. Further large-scale prospective studies are warranted to confirm these findings.Eur Neurol
Source: European Neurology - March 5, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Adherence to Antithrombotic Treatment and Ischemic Stroke Recurrence in Egypt and Germany: A Comparative Analysis
Conclusions: The large stroke recurrence burden in Egypt may be partly explained by differing adherence to secondary preventative antithrombotic pharmacotherapy. Predictors of medication nonadherence have to be addressed to reduce stroke recurrence disparities.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 21, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Gait Analysis Indicate Similar Outcomes Between Yucatan and Landrace Porcine Ischemic Stroke Models
The objective of this study was to characterize brain anatomy and assess spatiotemporal gait parameters in Yucatan (YC) and Landrace (LR) pigs pre- and post-stroke using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and gait analysis, respectively. Ischemic stroke was induced via permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). MRI was performed pre-stroke and 1-day post-stroke. Structural and diffusion-tensor sequences were performed at both timepoints and analyzed for cerebral characteristics, lesion diffusivity, and white matter changes. Spatiotemporal and relative pressure gait measurements were collected pre- and 2-days post-str...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - January 21, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Changed pattern of hospital admission in stroke during COVID-19 pandemic period in Iran: a retrospective study
ConclusionsThe present study provided new pieces of evidence regarding the changed pattern of hospital admission in stroke especially the possible reasons for its decline.
Source: Neurological Sciences - January 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Serum Homocysteine Is Associated With HDL Only in Stroke Patients With Small Vessel Occlusion
Conclusion: Although our study does not demonstrate causal relationship, we suggest that Hcy might play a mediating role between HDL and SVO stroke development. To clarify the role of Hcy on AIS, this study will provide academic support for designing future research.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 2, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The Neurological Examination Improves Cranial Accelerometry Large Vessel Occlusion Prediction Accuracy
ConclusionsCranial accelerometry models are improved by various additions of asymmetric arm weakness and the NIHSS. An exploratory analysis requiring asymmetric arm weakness prior to cranial accelerometry model training minimized false positives and negatives.
Source: Neurocritical Care - November 20, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effects of N-Pep-12 dietary supplementation on neurorecovery after ischemic stroke
ConclusionThis exploratory clinical trial indicates a signal for the benefit of dietary supplementation with N-Pep-12 for the enhancement of neurorecovery after supratentorial ischemic stroke.
Source: Neurological Sciences - October 1, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Neurothrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Across Clinical Trial Design and Technique: A Single Center Pooled Analysis
Conclusions: At a large academic center, the benefit of endovascular therapy over medical therapy is observed irrespective of clinical trial design, patient selection or procedural technique.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 24, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Neurological Complications Among Native Americans with COVID-19: Our Experience at a Tertiary Care Academic Hospital in the U.S.
To study the central nervous system (CNS) complications in patients with COVID-19 infection especially among Native American population in the current pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome virus (COVID-19).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 23, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Rahul Shekhar, Abu Baker Sheikh, Sajid S. Suriya, Shubra Upadhyay, Atif Zafar Source Type: research

Accelerated MR Evaluation of Patients with Suspected Large Arterial Vessel Occlusion: Diagnostic Performances of the FLAIR Vessel Hyperintensities
Conclusion: We found that FVH demonstrated excellent diagnostic performances for the identification of LVO and its level with good to excellent reproducibility. This MRI radio marker of occlusion provides additional arguments and may speed-up the detection of potential candidates for MT.Eur Neurol
Source: European Neurology - August 12, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for treating post-stroke depressive symptoms: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
CONCLUSIONS: Complementary and alternative therapy and psychosocial therapy appear to be promising strategies for improving post-stroke depression. Future studies target  a personalized approach for people with specific conditions such as cognitive impairment. PMID: 32783504 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Lee Y, Chen B, Fong MWM, Lee JM, Nicol GE, Lenze EJ, Connor LT, Baum C, Wong AWK Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Management of acute stroke and urgent neurointerventional procedures during COVID-19 pandemic: recommendations on the Scientific Department on Cerebrovascular Diseases of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology, Brazilian Society of Cerebrovascular Diseases and Brazilian Society of Neuroradiology
ABSTRACT Introduction: Although the 2019 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection (SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19) pandemic poses new challenges to the healthcare system to provide support for thousands of patients, there is special concern about common medical emergencies, such as stroke, that will continue to occur and will require adequate treatment. The allocation of both material and human resources to fight the pandemic cannot overshadow the care for acute stroke, a time-sensitive emergency that with an inefficient treatment will further increase mortality and long-term disability. Objective: This paper summar...
Source: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria - July 31, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research