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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Condition: Pain

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Total 939 results found since Jan 2013.

Application of rectal balloon ice water stimulation for the rehabilitation of stroke patients with neurogenic bowel dysfunction
CONCLUSION: Rectal balloon ice water stimulation can significantly improve stroke patients with NBD's intestinal function and psychological status.PMID:37424483 | DOI:10.3233/NRE-230026
Source: NeuroRehabilitation - July 10, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Di Zhang Hong Tang Ting Li Ping Li Xiangying Pan Qin Jia Lu Wang Yanjun Zhao Source Type: research

Chronic stroke survivors achieve comparable outcomes following virtual task specific repetitive training guided by a wearable robotic orthosis (UL-EXO7) and actual task specific repetitive training guided by a physical therapist
Abstract: Survivors post stroke commonly have upper limb impairments. Patients can drive neural reorganization, brain recovery and return of function with task specific repetitive training (TSRT). Fifteen community independent stroke survivors (25–75 years,>6 months post stroke, Upper Limb Fugl Meyer [ULFM] scores 16–39) participated in this randomized feasibility study to compare outcomes of upper limb TSRT guided by a robotic orthosis (bilateral or unilateral) or a physical therapist. After 6 weeks of training (18 h), across all subjects, there were significant improvements in depression, flexibility, strength, t...
Source: Journal of Hand Therapy - August 5, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nancy N. Byl, Gary M. Abrams, Erica Pitsch, Irina Fedulow, Hyunchul Kim, Matt Simkins, Srikantan Nagarajan, Jacob Rosen Tags: Scientific/Clinical Articles Source Type: research

Use of a Resting Hand Orthosis for the Hemiparetic Hand After Stroke
A 50-year-old right-handed man has been admitted to your stroke service after sustaining a left middle cerebral artery stroke. This is his first stroke. After an acute hospital stay of 5 days, he was admitted to inpatient rehabilitation. On admission to the rehabilitation unit, he presented with an essentially flaccid right arm, which demonstrated some synergistic movements (Fugl-Meyer, 8/66). Right upper extremity range of motion was well preserved, with no evidence of pain with passive movement. Sensation was diminished throughout the right side, with decreased perception of sharpness and extinction with double simultane...
Source: PM and R - January 27, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nathaniel H. Mayer, Richard L. Harvey, Thomas K. Watanabe Tags: Point/Counterpoint Source Type: research

Effect of tendon vibration on upper limb motor recovery with subacute hemiplegia after a stroke: A case report
We report the effect of tendon vibrations of the elbow and wrist flexor muscles on recovery of the upper limb in a recent hemiplegic patient. Observation A 69-year-old woman was admitted to our department for right hemiplegia and aphasia after a left middle cerebral artery (MCA) stroke and a left cerebellar infarct secondary to cardiac arrhythmia. Initial NIHSS 22/44. Motor function on upper limb was limited to slight abduction and elevation of the shoulder, slight flexion of the wrist and elbow. The initial Functional Independence Measure score was 38/126. Intensive classical reeducation was started with little progress ...
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - October 2, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Traditional manual acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy for shoulder hand syndrome after stroke within the Chinese healthcare system: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSION: Current evidence suggests that traditional manual acupuncture integrated with rehabilitation therapy is more effective in alleviating pain, improving limb movement and ADL. However, considering the relatively low quality of available evidence, further rigorously designed and large-scale randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm the results. PMID: 28901172 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - September 1, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Peng L, Zhang C, Zhou L, Zuo HX, He XK, Niu YM Tags: Clin Rehabil Source Type: research

OnabotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Post-Stroke Distal Lower-Limb Spasticity: A Randomized Trial
Conclusions OnabotulinumtoxinA significantly improved ankle MAS, CGI, and GAS scores compared with placebo; improvements were consistent and increased with repeated treatments of onabotulinumtoxinA over 1 year in patients with PSLLS. Clinical Trial Registration URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01575054?term=NCT01575054&rank=1
Source: PMandR - January 10, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Effects of functional electrical stimulation-cycling on shoulder pain and subluxation in patients with acute–subacute stroke: a pilot study
Functional electrical stimulation (FES)-cycling is a technique used to provide voluntary muscle contraction during a functional task. The aims were primarily to determine the effects of FES-cycling on shoulder pain and subluxation, and secondarily to evaluate the improvement of upper extremity motor function in patients with acute–subacute stroke patient. In this prospective trial, 21 patients with acute–subacute stroke, randomly assigned into the FES-cycling group or the standard rehabilitation program (control group). Analyses of shoulder subluxation were carried out by radiography. The numeric rating scale was used ...
Source: International Journal of Rehabilitation Research - February 13, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

Botuloscope: 1-year follow-up of upper-limb post-stroke spasticity treated with botulinum toxin
Conclusion. This is the first long-term follow-up of BoNT-A treatment for upper-limb spasticity involving a large cohort independent of industry. Quality of life was improved by treating upper-limb spasticity with BoNT-A, even at 5 years post-stroke. Personalizing objectives of the treatment amplified its efficacy. BoNT-A was a powerful analgesic when pain was spasticity-related. Treating the spastic upper limb also improved balance and gait abilities.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 22, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Botuloscope: 1-year follow-up of upper limb post-stroke spasticity treated with botulinum toxin
ConclusionThis is the first long-term follow-up of BoNT-A treatment for upper limb spasticity involving a large cohort independent of industry. Quality of life was improved by treating upper limb spasticity with BoNT-A, even at 5 years post-stroke. Personalizing objectives of the treatment amplified its efficacy. BoNT-A was a powerful analgesic when pain was spasticity-related. Treating the spastic upper limb also improved balance and gait abilities.
Source: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine - June 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Prevalence and Related Factors for Post-stroke Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Cohort Study
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the prevalence of post-stroke Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) to estimate related factors for post-stroke CRPS in first-ever stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 1, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jong Geol Do, Jae Hyeong Choi, Chul Hyun Park, Kyung Jae Yoon, Yong-Taek Lee Source Type: research

Are Symptoms of Spasticity, Pain, and Fatigue Related in People With Stroke?
CONCLUSIONS: In this sample of patients with stroke, symptoms of spasticity, pain, and fatigue were correlated.CLINICAL RELEVANCE: In managing poststroke spasticity, pain, and fatigue, nurses should recognize that these symptoms are correlated.PMID:34690331 | DOI:10.1097/RNJ.0000000000000349
Source: Rehabilitation Nursing - October 25, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Rozina Bhimani Charles Horowitz Michelle A Mathiason Lisa Carney Anderson Source Type: research