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Specialty: General Medicine
Condition: Hypertension
Education: Study
This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 13.
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Total 673 results found since Jan 2013.
First-line drugs inhibiting the renin angiotensin system versus other first-line antihypertensive drug classes for hypertension.
CONCLUSIONS: We found predominantly moderate quality evidence that all-cause mortality is similar when first-line RAS inhibitors are compared to other first-line antihypertensive agents. First-line thiazides caused less HF and stroke than first-line RAS inhibitors. The quality of the evidence comparing first-line beta-blockers and first-line RAS inhibitors was low and the lower risk of total CV events and stroke seen with RAS inhibitors may change with the publication of additional trials. Compared with first-line CCBs, first-line RAS inhibitors reduced HF but increased stroke. The magnitude of the reduction in HF exceeded...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - January 11, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Xue H, Lu Z, Tang WL, Pang LW, Wang GM, Wong GW, Wright JM Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research
Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for vertebral artery stenosis
CONCLUSIONS: This Cochrane Review provides low- to moderate-certainty evidence indicating that there are no significant differences in either short- or long-term risks of stroke, death, or TIA between people with symptomatic vertebral artery stenosis treated with ET plus MT and those treated with MT alone.PMID:35579383 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD013692.pub2
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 17, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ran Xu Xiao Zhang Sihua Liu Xue Wang Wenjiao Wang Kun Yang Tao Wang Adam A Dmytriw Xuesong Bai Yan Ma Liqun Jiao Bin Yang Source Type: research
NSAID Use and Association with Cardiovascular Outcomes in Outpatients with Stable Atherothrombotic Disease
Abstract: Background: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) other than aspirin have been linked to heart failure, salt retention, adverse ventricular remodeling, and thrombosis. We therefore sought to assess their impact on cardiovascular events in outpatients with stable atherothrombotic disease.Methods: We analyzed 44,095 patients in the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) registry with information on NSAID use and 4-year follow-up. Cox proportional hazard models, including NSAID use as a time-dependent covariate, were constructed and adjusted for key baseline characteristics. End points of...
Source: The American Journal of Medicine - November 25, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Payal Kohli, Ph. Gabriel Steg, Christopher P. Cannon, Sidney C. Smith, Kim A. Eagle, E. Magnus Ohman, Mark J. Alberts, Elaine Hoffman, Jianping Guo, Tabassome Simon, Emmanuel Sorbets, Shinya Goto, Deepak L. Bhatt, REACH Registry Investigators Tags: Clinical research studies Source Type: research
Blood pressure lowering for prevention of cardiovascular disease and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Publication date: Available online 24 December 2015 Source:The Lancet Author(s): Dena Ettehad, Connor A Emdin, Amit Kiran, Simon G Anderson, Thomas Callender, Jonathan Emberson, John Chalmers, Anthony Rodgers, Kazem Rahimi Background The benefits of blood pressure lowering treatment for prevention of cardiovascular disease are well established. However, the extent to which these effects differ by baseline blood pressure, presence of comorbidities, or drug class is less clear. We therefore performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to clarify these differences. Method For this systematic review and meta-ana...
Source: The Lancet - December 25, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research
Noncommunicable disease incidences in 2012-2017, Turkey
ConclusionsRegardless of the difficulties in comparing incidence of NCD with other countries, we think our results show that hypertension, diabetes, stroke and CHD have higher incidence than Western European countries. We also showed that these metrics can be obtained through data linkage of National Health Records for the first time in Turkey.Key messagesThe NCDs needs to be monitored by surveillance using the current data sources for health services.This data can provide very useful information regularly to monitor and control NCDs if necessary actions are taken to adjust data management.
Source: The European Journal of Public Health - October 20, 2021 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
CONCLUSIONS: The evidence for the clinical endpoint effects of evolocumab and alirocumab were graded as high. There is a strong evidence base to prescribe PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies to people who might not be eligible for other lipid-lowering drugs, or to people who cannot meet their lipid goals on more traditional therapies, which was the main patient population of the available trials. The evidence base of PCSK9 inhibitors compared with active treatment is much weaker (low very- to low-certainty evidence) and it is unclear whether evolocumab or alirocumab might be effectively used as replacement therapies. Related...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - October 20, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Schmidt AF, Carter JL, Pearce LS, Wilkins JT, Overington JP, Hingorani AD, Casas JP Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research
Association of stage 1 hypertension defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA guideline with cardiovascular events and mortality in Chinese adults
CONCLUSION: Using the new definition, Chinese adults with untreated stage 1 hypertension are at higher risk for MI, stroke, and all-cause mortality. This finding may help to validate the new BP classification system in China.PMID:37319412 | DOI:10.1097/CM9.0000000000002669
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - June 15, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Qiannan Gao Liuxin Li Jingjing Bai Luyun Fan Jiangshan Tan Shouling Wu Jun Cai Source Type: research
First-line diuretics versus other classes of antihypertensive drugs for hypertension
CONCLUSIONS: When used as first-line agents for the treatment of hypertension, thiazides and thiazide-like drugs likely do not change total mortality and likely decrease some morbidity outcomes such as cardiovascular events and withdrawals due to adverse effects, when compared to beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, and alpha-blockers.PMID:37439548 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD008161.pub3
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 13, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Marcia Reinhart Lorri Puil Douglas M Salzwedel James M Wright Source Type: research
Cardiovascular effects of rivaroxaban in heart failure patients with sinus rhythm and coronary disease with and without diabetes: a retrospective international cohort study from COMMANDER-HF
Conclusions
In COMMANDER-HF a diagnosis of diabetes conferred higher rates of cardiovascular events that, with exception of ischaemic stroke, was not substantially reduced by rivaroxaban. Rivaroxaban was associated with reduced risk of ischaemic stroke for patients with and without diabetes.
Trial registration number
NCT01877915; Post-results.
Source: BMJ Open - August 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sharma, A., Caldeira, D., Razaghizad, A., Pinto, F. J., van Veldhuisen, D. J., Mehra, M. R., Lam, C. S. P., Cleland, J., Anker, S. D., Greenberg, B., Ferreira, J. P., Zannad, F. Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine Source Type: research
Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Japanese Patients 60 Years or Older With Atherosclerotic Risk Factors A Randomized Clinical Trial
Conclusions and RelevanceOnce-daily, low-dose aspirin did not significantly reduce the risk of the composite outcome of cardiovascular death, nonfatal stroke, and nonfatal myocardial infarction among Japanese patients 60 years or older with atherosclerotic risk factors.Trial Registrationclinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT00225849.
Source: JAMA - December 17, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research
Lacunar Syndromes--Where is the Lesion?
CONCLUSIONS: In our study, Pure motor stroke was the commonest lacunar syndrome, 84% of PMS being due to Anterior circulation stroke. Multiple lacunes of similar age were seen in 17% patients, the predominantly cortical localization of these raising a possibility of embolism. Postlacunar stroke executive dysfunction was seen in over two-thirds of our patients.
PMID: 26710399 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of the Association of Physicians of India - January 12, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Tags: J Assoc Physicians India Source Type: research
