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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
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Total 156 results found since Jan 2013.

Association between Atrial Fibrillation and Three-Year Mortality in Nondiabetic Patients with Acute First-Ever Ischemic Stroke
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF) and is known to be an important risk factor for death from stroke. The influence of AF on long-term outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke remains controversial. To clarify the exact influence of AF on stroke outcome and exclude the effect from DM, we investigated the influence of AF on the 3-year outcomes of nondiabetic patients with acute first-ever ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 28, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Chun-Hsueh Chu, Wei-Chieh Weng, Feng-Chieh Su, Tsung-I Peng, Yu-Yi Chien, Chia-Lun Wu, Kuang-Yung Lee, Yi-Chia Wei, Shun-Wen Lin, Yi-Jing Yu, Wen-Yi Huang Source Type: research

Effects of Sodium/Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitors on Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke: A Meta-Analysis
Globally, the number of people estimated to have diabetes mellitus (DM) in 2019 was 463 million, and the estimated number is expected to rise to 578 million people by 2030.1 DM is also associated with an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF), 2 and has shown to be an independent risk factor for stroke in patients with AF.3 A meta-analysis of 102 studies further showed that patients with diabetes have a higher risk of all subtypes of stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic and unclassified stroke).4 This has generated great interest in anti-hyperglycemic agents and their ability to reduce the cardiovascular complications of diabetes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 22, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: How Ting Ong, Yao Hao Teo, Yao Neng Teo, Nicholas LX Syn, Caitlin Fern Wee, Shariel Leong, Alicia Swee Yan Yip, Ray Meng See, Adriel Zhi Hen Ting, Alys ZQ Chia, Alex Jia Yang Cheong, Benjamin Yong-Qiang Tan, Jamie Sin-Ying Ho, Leonard Leong-Litt Yeo, Aloy Source Type: research

The Prognostic Value of Serum Uric Acid in the Acute Phase of Ischemic Stroke in Black Africans
This study aims to determine the prevalence of hyperuricemia and its association with the outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke in a tertiary care hospital.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 15, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Yacouba Njankouo Mapoure, Chia Mark Ayeah, Hamadou Ba, Romuald Hentchoya, Henry Namme Luma Source Type: research

Migraine with Visual aura and the Risk of Stroke- a Narrative Review
Patients with migraine with visual aura (MwvA) often present to eye care providers for evaluation. A thorough ophthalmological history and examination is needed to exclude ophthalmologic disorders. Additionally, it has been increasingly recognized that MwvA is associated with ischemic stroke (IS). The aim of this narrative review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the differential diagnosis of MwvA and its association with IS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 27, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Meng-Chun Chiang, Oana M. Dumitrascu, Nikita Chhabra, Chia-Chun Chiang Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Adjunctive statin therapy reduces intracranial hemorrhage and 1-year mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation after acute ischemic stroke: A population-based epidemiological study from Taiwan
ConclusionsStatin therapy reduced the risk of ICH and 1-year mortality in AF patients who experienced acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - July 20, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 326: The Risk of Stroke in Kidney Transplant Recipients with End-Stage Kidney Disease
Ju Wu Chia-Hung Kao Background: The incidence of stroke after kidney transplantation is poorly understood. Our study aimed to determine the incidence and predictors of stroke as well as mortality from stroke in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Methods: This retrospective cohort study used the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan to study KTRs (N = 4635), patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD; N = 69,297), and patients from the general population who were chronic kidney disease (CKD)-free and matched by comorbidities (N = 69,297) for the years 2000 through 2010. The risk of stroke was analyz...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 24, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shih-Ting Huang Tung-Min Yu Ya-Wen Chuang Mu-Chi Chung Chen-Yu Wang Pin-Kuei Fu Tai-Yuan Ke Chi-Yuan Li Cheng-Li Lin Ming-Ju Wu Chia-Hung Kao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Association Between Intensity of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Reduction With Statin-Based Therapies and Secondary Stroke Prevention: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This study suggests that the benefits and risks of more intensive LDL-C-lowering statin-based therapies for recurrent stroke risk reduction might be more favorable than the benefits and risks of less intensive LDL-C-lowering statin-based therapies, especially for patients with evidence of atherosclerosis.PMID:35188949 | DOI:10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.5578
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 21, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Meng Lee Chun-Yu Cheng Yi-Ling Wu Jiann-Der Lee Chia-Yu Hsu Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research

Independent predictors of medication adherence among Singaporean patients following an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack
ConclusionMedication adherence was poor in Singaporean patients following an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. The independent predictors identified in this study will support healthcare professionals to develop tailored intervention to improve medication adherence among this group of patients. Relevance to clinical practiceNurses play an important role in promoting patients’ medication adherence. Helping stroke patients understand the long‐term benefits of their medications is essential to enhance patients’ medication adherence and results in better health outcomes.This article is protected by copyright....
Source: Journal of Clinical Nursing - August 9, 2017 Category: Nursing Authors: Wenru Wang, Gerk Sin Chia, Il Fan Tan, Siew Noi Janis Tye, Xiaona Wang, Birong Zhu, Ying Jiang Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Independent predictors of medication adherence among Singaporean patients following an ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack
ConclusionMedication adherence was poor in Singaporean patients following an ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack. The independent predictors identified in this study will support healthcare professionals to develop tailored intervention to improve medication adherence among this group of patients. Relevance to clinical practiceNurses play an important role in promoting patients’ medication adherence. Helping stroke patients understand the long‐term benefits of their medications is essential to enhance patients’ medication adherence and results in better health outcomes.
Source: Journal of Clinical Nursing - October 8, 2017 Category: Nursing Authors: Wenru Wang, Gerk Sin Chia, Il Fan Tan, Siew Noi Janis Tye, Xiaona Wang, Birong Zhu, Ying Jiang Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Cardiovascular outcomes of vildagliptin in patients with type  2 diabetes mellitus after acute coronary syndrome or acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsAmong patients with type  2 diabetes mellitus after a recent acute coronary syndrome or acute ischemic stroke, treatment with vildagliptin was not associated with increased risks of CV death, non‐fatal myocardial infarction, non‐fatal stroke and hospitalization for HF.
Source: Journal of Diabetes Investigation - June 16, 2019 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Dong ‐Yi Chen, Yan‐Rong Li, Chun‐Tai Mao, Chi‐Nan Tseng, I‐Chang Hsieh, Ming‐Jui Hung, Pao‐Hsien Chu, Chao‐Hung Wang, Ming‐Shien Wen, Wen‐Jin Cherng, Tien‐Hsing Chen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Association between gender and stoke recurrence in ischemic stroke patients with high-grade carotid artery stenosis
In conclusion, male gender is associated with increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with high-grade ICA stenosis during 5-year follow-up. Further prospective trial to assess whether male gender may benefit from more aggressive vascular risk factors control and treatment strategies for stroke prevention is warranted.
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - June 17, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 618: Risk Factors Associated with Outcomes of Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
eng Tsong-Hai Lee Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke, and early interventional treatment is associated with favorable outcomes. In the guidelines, thrombolytic therapy using recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is recommended for eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke. However, the risk of hemorrhagic complications limits the use of rt-PA, and the risk factors for poor treatment outcomes need to be identified. To identify the risk factors associated with in-hospital poor outcomes in patients treated with rt-PA, we analyzed the electronic medical records of patients who were diagn...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 17, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yi-Ju Tseng Ru-Fang Hu Shin-Tyng Lee Yu-Li Lin Chien-Lung Hsu Shih-Wei Lin Chia-Wei Liou Jiann-Der Lee Tsung-I Peng Tsong-Hai Lee Tags: Article Source Type: research

First ‐ever stroke following hip replacement surgeries: a large population‐based survey
ConclusionOur study identifies multiple risk factors that cause cerebrovascular complications after HR, which is vital in creating treatment plans to prevent for said problems.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Investigation - August 31, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Chia ‐To Wang, Eric Chuang, Der‐Jen Yen, Tien‐Yow Chuang, Chih‐Hsin Muo, Chia‐Hung Kao Tags: Original Paper Source Type: research

Effects of statins on the risks of ischemic stroke and heart disease in human immunodeficiency virus infection, influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus: respiratory virus infection with steroid use
CONCLUSION: Statin use was associated with lower aHRs for ischemic stroke and heart disease in those with HIS disorders with comorbidities.PMID:35590450 | DOI:10.1080/00325481.2022.2080359
Source: Postgraduate Medicine - May 20, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Jun-Jun Yeh Meichu Lai Cheng-Li Lin Kuan-Hua Lu Chia-Hung Kao Source Type: research