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Condition: Obesity
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Total 2966 results found since Jan 2013.

Stroke-related risk factors during pregnancy in women who underwent metabolic and bariatric surgery compared with women who have not undergone metabolic and bariatric surgery
CONCLUSIONS: MBS helps women lose weight and decrease the incidence of some pregnancy-related risk factors for stroke. However, there is a notable racial health disparity.PMID:37150625 | DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2023.03.017
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - May 7, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Kara M Christopher Xiaoyi Gao Ahmed Abdelsalam Brian Miremadi Jordan Scott Chike Ilorah Pamela Xaverius Guillermo Linares Source Type: research

Predictors of participation in atrial fibrillation screening among community residents in China
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and affects 33.5 to 46.3 million people worldwide.1,2 China faces a similar challenge of AF burden. According to a national epidemiology study, at least 790 million adults aged 45 or older have been diagnosed with AF in China.3 An increase in the incidence and prevalence of AF is expected due to population aging, surging cardiovascular risk factors, and accumulating comorbidities (e.g., hypertension, diabetes, obesity).4 AF could increase the risk of stroke, and at least a quarter of ischemic stroke cases are caused by AF.
Source: Heart and Lung - May 6, 2023 Category: Intensive Care Authors: Haiyue Gu, Jun Huang, Shuqian Qiao, Xinyi Chen, Xi Cao Source Type: research

Impact of Lifestyle and Socioeconomic Position on the Association Between Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Use and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: A Case-Crossover Study
ConclusionsThe relative increase in cardiovascular risk associated with NSAID use was not modified by lifestyle or socioeconomic position.
Source: Drug Safety - May 2, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Association between REM-related mild obstructive sleep apnea and common cardiometabolic diseases
CONCLUSION: Common CMDs, particularly HT, tend to show an association with REM-OSA in patients with mild OSA, but this association did not reach statistically significant levels.PMID:37115354 | DOI:10.1007/s11325-023-02821-4
Source: Sleep and Breathing - April 28, 2023 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Titima Sangchan Wish Banhiran Wattanachai Chotinaiwattarakul Phawin Keskool Sarin Rungmanee Chawanont Pimolsri Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 3802: Essential and Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) Content in European Tea (Camellia sinensis) Leaves: Risk Assessment for Consumers
ni Truzzi Tea (Camellia sinensis) is the second most consumed beverage worldwide, playing a key role in the human diet. Tea is considered a healthy drink, as its consumption has been linked to a lower risk of cardiovascular disease-related events and death, stroke, metabolic syndrome and obesity. However, several studies have shown that C. sinensis is a hyperaccumulator of Al and other elements that are considered potentially toxic. In the present study, the contents of 15 elements (both essential and toxic) were determined for the first time in tea leaves collected in tea gardens located in six different European c...
Source: Molecules - April 28, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Girolametti Annibaldi Illuminati Damiani Carloni Truzzi Tags: Article Source Type: research

Association between REM-related mild obstructive sleep apnea and common cardiometabolic diseases
ConclusionCommon CMDs, particularly HT, tend to show an association with REM-OSA in patients with  mild OSA, but this association did not reach statistically significant levels.
Source: Sleep and Breathing - April 28, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Source Type: research

Energy and protein restriction should be avoided in most overweight older patients
In their recent original article, “Muscle Assessment in Stroke Study (MASS)”, Gungor et al. aimed to evaluate the degree of muscle loss during acute stroke and determine factors contributing to this loss [1]. They included 107 acute dysphagic ischemic stroke patients (median age:74) admitted to neuro-intensive care units and ev aluated muscle cross sectional area (CSMA) on days 1 and 14 of admission via computed tomography at mid-humerus, mid-thigh, and third lumbar vertebra levels. They calculated the change in CSMA and variables associated with this change.
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 28, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Busra Can, Cigdem Alkac, Gulistan Bahat Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Mental Health and Quality of Life in Pulmonary Embolism: A Literature Review
Adv Respir Med. 2023 Apr 20;91(2):174-184. doi: 10.3390/arm91020015.ABSTRACTPulmonary embolismis an acute disease with chronic complications and, although it is not considered a chronic disease, it requires close follow-up. The scope of the present literature review is to decode the existing data concerning quality of life and the mental health impact of PE during the acute and long-term phases of the disease. The majority of studies reported impaired quality of life in patients with PE when compared to population norms, both in the acute phase and >3 months after PE. Quality of life improves over time, irrespectively o...
Source: Adv Data - April 27, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Niki Gkena Paraskevi Kirgou Konstantinos I Gourgoulianis Foteini Malli Source Type: research

Risk of stroke following antivenom use after venomous snakebite: correspondence
We read with great interest the epidemiological study by Hunget al.1 on the risk of stroke with antivenom use after venomous snakebite in Taiwan. According to the national medical claims data, the authors provide us with useful information and disclose that venomous snakebite is associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke after the use of antivenom after using the matching propensity score in relevant measurable covariates. We strongly agree with the comments by Yehet al.2 on the unmeasured confounders associated with stroke in the present study. Furthermore, we are concerned that other residual confounders rel...
Source: QJM - April 26, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Network Structure of Comorbidity Patterns in U.S. Adults with Depression: A National Study Based on Data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
CONCLUSION: Associations between chronic conditions were reported; furthermore, they were grouped into 3 latent dimensions of comorbidity and reported network factor loadings. The implementation of care and treatment guidelines and protocols for patients with depressive symptomatology and multimorbidity is suggested.PMID:37096248 | PMC:PMC10122603 | DOI:10.1155/2023/9969532
Source: Depression Research and Treatment - April 25, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Cristian Ramos-Vera Antonio Serpa Barrientos Jos é Vallejos-Saldarriaga Yaquelin E Calizaya-Milla Jacksaint Saintila Source Type: research