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Total 441 results found since Jan 2013.

Analysis of Clinical Symptoms and Brain MRI of Heat Stroke: 2 Case Reports and a Literature Review
Introduction: Heat stroke is defined as high body temperature causing multiple organ failure, psychological change, seizure, and consciousness disturbance, which lead to its high mortality rate. However, the involvement of brain injury is rare, and heat-stroke has only been reported in a few case reports or case series. The purpose of this case study was to evaluate the clinical symptoms and radiological features of heat stroke. Methods: We reviewed our hospital records and previously published reports to find cases of heat stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 25, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Tomoyo Shimada, Nobukazu Miyamoto, Yoshiaki Shimada, Masao Watanabe, Hideki Shimura, Yuji Ueno, Kazuo Yamashiro, Nobutaka Hattori, Takao Urabe Source Type: research

Unusual manifestation of heat stroke: Isolated trochlear nerve palsy
Heat stroke is a life-threatening disease characterized by hyperthermia and neurological dysfunction. The central nervous system is highly sensitive to hyperthermia, which causes neurological complications due to the involvement of the cerebellum, basal ganglia, anterior horn cells, and peripheral nerves. Several studies reported about clinical symptoms and brain image findings of heat stroke. Isolated cranial nerve dysfunction caused by lacunar infarction is an extremely rare condition in patient with heat stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Sanghoon Han, Baik-kyun Kim, Kyu Sun Yum Tags: Case report Source Type: research

Heat Stroke Isn ’t Just a Short-Term Danger
With each summer of increased extreme heat, more people worldwide face the risks associated with heat exposure. Last year, Europe saw a record number of heat-related deaths, and even regions more used to dealing with hot weather, like South Asia, are seeing high temperatures start earlier and earlier in the season. Heat stroke—the most dangerous form of heat-related illness—is a growing threat and creates a public health quandary since there’s still no available treatment other than simply cooling victims down. What’s more, early research seems to suggest heat stroke could lead to further health con...
Source: TIME: Health - July 12, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Haley Weiss Tags: Uncategorized climate change healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

Association between heat stroke and ischemic heart disease: A national longitudinal cohort study in Taiwan.
In conclusion, clinicians should be aware about evaluating the IHD risk following a heat stroke episode in a patient. PMID: 30297250 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - October 5, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Tseng MF, Chou CL, Chung CH, Chien WC, Chen YK, Yang HC, Chu P Tags: Eur J Intern Med Source Type: research

Exertional Heat Stroke Management Strategies in United States High School Football
Conclusion: Preseason exertional heat stroke events, which are likely to be fatal if untreated, were reported by one fifth of all athletic trainers in high school football programs. The standard of care is (and should be) to treat proactively; therefore, treatment is not a perfect proxy for incidence. Nevertheless, there is an urgent need for improved education and awareness of exertional heat stroke in high school football. Areas of improvement include the greatly increased use of rectal thermometers and immersion in ice water.
Source: The American Journal of Sports Medicine - January 2, 2014 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Kerr, Z. Y., Marshall, S. W., Comstock, R. D., Casa, D. J. Tags: Knee, articular cartilage, Shoulder biceps tendon Epidemiology Source Type: research

The effect of pre-existing medical conditions on heat stroke during hot weather in South Korea.
CONCLUSIONS: Pre-existing neuropsychiatric disorder was associated with an increased risk of heat stroke. National strategies and clinical guidance for such patients should be initiated to prevent fatal events. PMID: 24981822 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Environmental Research - June 27, 2014 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Kim SH, Jo SN, Myung HN, Jang JY Tags: Environ Res Source Type: research

Heat stroke
ConclusionThe effectiveness of cooling devices, drugs, and therapies in heat stroke remains inconclusive. Further large studies are required to continue to evaluate these treatment strategies.
Source: Journal of Intensive Care - May 22, 2018 Category: Intensive Care Source Type: research

Heat stroke: knowledge and practices of medical professionals in pediatric emergency medicine departments – a survey study
Conclusions: The present study exposes weaknesses in HCW knowledge, PED resources, and published PED policies for appropriate management of children following heat stroke. Our finding emphasizes the importance of both certificated PEM physicians attendance and simulation performance for implementing proper management of patients with heat stroke. A policy change should be performed among the Israeli PED community, with respect to establishing and implementing guidelines for treatment of exertional heat stroke. A future study, following an interventional simulation program is planned to be performed.
Source: Israel Journal of Health Policy Research - June 2, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Lack of lymphocytes exacerbate heat stroke severity in male mice through enhanced inflammatory response
Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Oct 6;101(Pt A):108206. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.108206. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThough it has long been thought that the immune system is implicated in the pathophysiology of heat stroke, the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. As it has been reported in the literature that lymphocyte disturbance occurs in heat stroke patients or animals, we attempted to seek experimental evidence to define the role of lymphocytes in the pathophysiology of heat stroke. In our study, we used male Balb/c mice to establish a passive heat stroke model. We found that lymphocyte-deficient Severe ...
Source: International Immunopharmacology - October 9, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Yulong Tan Xiaoqian Liu Xueting Yu Tingting Shen Zeze Wang Zhen Luo Xue Luo Xuesen Yang Source Type: research

Lessons From Heat Stroke for Understanding Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
We here provide an overview of the pathophysiological mechanisms during heat stroke and describe similar mechanisms found in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). Both conditions are characterized by disturbed homeostasis in which inflammatory pathways play a central role. Splanchnic vasoconstriction, increased gut permeability, gut-related endotoxemia, systemic inflammatory response, central nervous system dysfunction, blood coagulation disorder, endothelial-cell injury, and mitochondrial dysfunction underlie heat stroke. These mechanisms have also been documented in ME/CFS. Moreover, initial transc...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 13, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

On-Site Treatment of Exertional Heat Stroke
Conclusion: On-site treatment of athletes who develop exertional heat stroke appears to be both safe and effective. On-site treatment may decrease the local burden of critically ill patients to emergency departments during large athletic events.
Source: The American Journal of Sports Medicine - March 31, 2015 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Sloan, B. K., Kraft, E. M., Clark, D., Schmeissing, S. W., Byrne, B. C., Rusyniak, D. E. Tags: Medical aspects of sports, Running General Sports Trauma Source Type: research

“His Entire Body Was Shutting Down”: New State Rankings Show Gaps in High School Athlete Safety
By mid-afternoon on August 1, 2017, the temperature in Stockton, Calif. was at least 105 degrees. Thirteen-year-old Jayden Galbert complained to his mother, Shynelle Jones, about the heat, but didn’t want to skip preseason football practice and hurt his chances of making the freshman football team. Instead, he showed up, pushed himself to participate, and then collapsed on the field. “He started vomiting and he was shaking,” Jones says. “He couldn’t see. He was trying to focus, but he couldn’t.” Jayden was eventually airlifted to UC Davis Medical Center, where he was diagnosed with...
Source: TIME: Health - August 22, 2018 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Lisa Lewis Tags: Uncategorized health heat stroke high school sports Source Type: news

‘His Entire Body Was Shutting Down.’ New State Rankings Show Gaps in High School Athlete Safety
By mid-afternoon on August 1, 2017, the temperature in Stockton, Calif. was at least 105 degrees. Thirteen-year-old Jayden Galbert complained to his mother, Shynelle Jones, about the heat, but didn’t want to skip preseason football practice and hurt his chances of making the freshman football team. Instead, he showed up, pushed himself to participate, and then collapsed on the field. “He started vomiting and he was shaking,” Jones says. “He couldn’t see. He was trying to focus, but he couldn’t.” Jayden was eventually airlifted to UC Davis Medical Center, where he was diagnosed with...
Source: TIME: Health - August 22, 2018 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Lisa Lewis Tags: Uncategorized health heat stroke high school sports Source Type: news

Differential Expression Pattern of Exosome Long Non-Coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and MicroRNAs (miRNAs) in Vascular Endothelial Cells Under Heat Stroke.
CONCLUSIONS These results indicate that the identified lncRNAs and miRNAs in endothelial cell exosomes might serve as non-invasive biomarkers for heat stroke. PMID: 30399613 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - November 8, 2018 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research