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Specialty: General Medicine
Condition: Heart Failure
Education: Study

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Total 484 results found since Jan 2013.

A Better Cardiac Pump for People With Heart Failure?
TUESDAY, March 19, 2019 -- A new version of an implantable heart pump could cut the risk of blood clots, bleeding and stroke in patients with advanced heart failure, according to a study funded by the device ' s maker. The study included more than a...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - March 19, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

An implementation science study to enhance cardiovascular disease prevention in Mukono and Buikwe districts in Uganda: a stepped-wedge design
Uganda is experiencing a shift in major causes of death with cases of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure reportedly on the rise. In a study in Mukono and Buikwe in Uganda, more than one in four adults wer...
Source: BMC Health Services Research - April 25, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Geofrey Musinguzi, Rhoda K. Wanyenze, Rawlance Ndejjo, Isaac Ssinabulya, Harm van Marwijk, Isaac Ddumba, Hilde Bastiaens and Fred Nuwaha Tags: Study protocol Source Type: research

The usefulness of case studies in a Virtual Clinical Environment (VCE) multimedia courseware in nursing.
Authors: Bonito SR Abstract Clinical practicum is a major component in nursing education. Students are able to apply their classroom learning to the actual care setting. The clinical practicum setting must provide an authentic environment where students can maximize learning opportunities and demonstrate knowledge, skills, and attitude in caring for patients. Herein lies the challenge. The real world setting and timing may not be enough for students to learn the many complex tasks demanded as course outcomes and expected competencies. The purpose of this study was to describe the usefulness of using multimedia case...
Source: Journal of Medical Investigation - May 10, 2019 Category: General Medicine Tags: J Med Invest Source Type: research

Association Between Unrecognized OSA and Cardiovascular Events After Major Noncardiac Surgery
This cohort study assesses the association between unrecognized obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and 30-day risk of cardiovascular complications (myocardial injury, cardiac death, heart failure, thromboembolism, atrial fibrillation, and stroke) among adults undergoing major noncardiac surgery.
Source: JAMA - May 14, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Combined flow-based imaging assessment of optimal cardiac resynchronization therapy pacing vector: a  case report
ConclusionThis clinical case offers an innovative and accurate approach for acute echocardiographic optimization of left pacing vector. It shows clinical utility of combined three-dimensional full-volume color Doppler transthoracic echocardiography/echo-particle imaging velocimetry assessment to increase response to cardiac resynchronization therapy, in terms of reduction of functional mitral regurgitation, improving fluid dynamics synchrony of the left ventricle.
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - May 24, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Prevalence and Payments for Traumatic Injury vs Common Acute Diseases in Medicare Beneficiaries
This study uses Medicare Parts A and B claims data to compare hospitalizations for and spending on traumatic injury vs heart failure, pneumonia, stroke, and acute myocardial infarction in older adults between 2008 and 2014.
Source: JAMA - June 4, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

An artificial intelligence-enabled ECG algorithm for the identification of patients with atrial fibrillation during sinus rhythm: a retrospective analysis of outcome prediction
Publication date: Available online 1 August 2019Source: The LancetAuthor(s): Zachi I Attia, Peter A Noseworthy, Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, Samuel J Asirvatham, Abhishek J Deshmukh, Bernard J Gersh, Rickey E Carter, Xiaoxi Yao, Alejandro A Rabinstein, Brad J Erickson, Suraj Kapa, Paul A FriedmanSummaryBackgroundAtrial fibrillation is frequently asymptomatic and thus underdetected but is associated with stroke, heart failure, and death. Existing screening methods require prolonged monitoring and are limited by cost and low yield. We aimed to develop a rapid, inexpensive, point-of-care means of identifying patients with atrial ...
Source: The Lancet - August 2, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Mitral valve surgery with or without coronary bypass grafting: eight-year cohort study.
CONCLUSION: MVR+CABG compared to MVR patients had more comorbidities and greater operative risk, and were independently associated with higher operative mortality and composite morbidity, but not independently associated with higher long-term mortality. PMID: 31415499 [PubMed - in process]
Source: New Zealand Medical Journal - August 16, 2019 Category: General Medicine Tags: N Z Med J Source Type: research

Medium and long-term risks of specific cardiovascular diseases in survivors of 20 adult cancers: a population-based cohort study using multiple linked UK electronic health records databases
In this study, we used large-scale electronic health records data from multiple linked UK databases to address these evidence gaps.MethodsFor this population-based cohort study, we used linked primary care, hospital, and cancer registry data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink to identify cohorts of survivors of the 20 most common cancers who were 18 years or older and alive 12 months after diagnosis and controls without history of cancer, matched for age, sex, and general practice. We compared risks for a range of cardiovascular disease outcomes using crude and adjusted Cox models. We fitted interactions to in...
Source: The Lancet - August 21, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Effectiveness of polypill for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases (PolyIran): a pragmatic, cluster-randomised trial
Publication date: 24–30 August 2019Source: The Lancet, Volume 394, Issue 10199Author(s): Gholamreza Roshandel, Masoud Khoshnia, Hossein Poustchi, Karla Hemming, Farin Kamangar, Abdolsamad Gharavi, Mohammad Reza Ostovaneh, Alireza Nateghi, Masoud Majed, Behrooz Navabakhsh, Shahin Merat, Akram Pourshams, Mahdi Nalini, Fatemeh Malekzadeh, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Noushin Mohammadifard, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Mohammad Naemi-Tabiei, Abdolreza Fazel, Paul BrennanSummaryBackgroundA fixed-dose combination therapy (polypill strategy) has been proposed as an approach to reduce the burden of cardiovascular disease, especially in low-income ...
Source: The Lancet - August 23, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Modifiable risk factors, cardiovascular disease, and mortality in 155 722 individuals from 21 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries (PURE): a prospective cohort study
We describe the prevalence, hazard ratios (HRs), and population-attributable fractions (PAFs) for cardiovascular disease and mortality associated with a cluster of behavioural factors (ie, tobacco use, alcohol, diet, physical activity, and sodium intake), metabolic factors (ie, lipids, blood pressure, diabetes, obesity), socioeconomic and psychosocial factors (ie, education, symptoms of depression), grip strength, and household and ambient pollution. Associations between risk factors and the outcomes were established using multivariable Cox frailty models and using PAFs for the entire cohort, and also by countries grouped ...
Source: The Lancet - September 3, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

AHA News: Lowering Blood Pressure May Prevent New Brain Lesions in Older People
WEDNESDAY, Oct. 16, 2019 (American Heart Association News) -- Many people know treating high blood pressure reduces the odds of a heart attack, stroke or heart failure. Now, a new study suggests another added benefit: a lower risk of lesions in the...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - October 16, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

Bedtime May Be Best Time for Blood Pressure Meds
WEDNESDAY, Oct. 23, 2019 -- Taking blood pressure medications at bedtime rather than in the morning nearly halves the risk of dying from a heart attack, stroke or heart failure, a large, new study finds. Researchers in Spain followed more than...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - October 23, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers as an Alternative to Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
CONCLUSION: The alternative use of ARBs following initial treatment with ACEIs demonstrates comparable clinical outcomes to those with continued use of ACEIs and is associated with an improved rate of composite events compared to no ACEI/ARB use in patients with AMI undergoing PCI. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02385682. PMID: 31760711 [PubMed - in process]
Source: J Korean Med Sci - November 24, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Lim S, Choo EH, Choi IJ, Ihm SH, Kim HY, Ahn Y, Chang K, Jeong MH, Seung KB Tags: J Korean Med Sci Source Type: research

Heart Tissue May Be Harmed by Heavy Drinking: Study
TUESDAY, Dec. 24, 2019 -- Heavy drinking may damage heart tissue, researchers warn. Previous studies have shown that heavy drinking increases the risk of heart failure, high blood pressure, heart attack, stroke and heart rhythm disorders, but there...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - December 24, 2019 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news