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Condition: Aphasia
Therapy: Speech Therapy

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Total 363 results found since Jan 2013.

Barriers to Informational Support for Care Partners of People With Aphasia After Stroke
CONCLUSION: The results suggest that changes are needed at both systemic and care provider levels to ensure that tailored information is provided to care partners of people with aphasia.PMID:37566895 | DOI:10.1044/2023_AJSLP-22-00391
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - August 11, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Jennifer S Shafer Katarina L Haley Adam Jacks Source Type: research

The efficacy of selective transcranial magnetic stimulation with functional near-infrared spectroscopy and intensive speech therapy on individuals with post-stroke aphasia
Introduction: To examine the efficacy of selective repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) therapy guided by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) combined with intensive speech therapy(ST) on post-stroke patients with aphasia, and right hemisphere high-frequency rTMS combined with intensive ST on patients who were right hemisphere-activated in a language task.
Source: BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation - February 15, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: T. Hara, M. Abo, K. Kakita Source Type: research

Effectiveness of speech language therapy either alone or with add-on computer-based language therapy software (Malayalam version) for early post stroke aphasia: A feasibility study
This study aimed to assess the feasibility of professional based conventional speech language therapy (SLT) either alone (Group A/less intensive) or assisted by novel computer based local language software (Group B/more intensive) for rehabilitation in early post stroke aphasia.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - July 7, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Praveen Kesav, S.L. Vrinda, Sajith Sukumaran, P.S. Sarma, P.N. Sylaja Source Type: research

Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Apraxia of Speech and Cortical Activation in Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Study.
Conclusion A-tDCS over the left M1 can improve the speech function in patients with poststroke aphasia and severe AoS and excite and recruit more areas in the motor speech network. PMID: 31618056 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - October 16, 2019 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Wang J, Wu D, Cheng Y, Song W, Yuan Y, Zhang X, Zhang D, Zhang T, Wang Z, Tang J, Yin L Tags: Am J Speech Lang Pathol Source Type: research

Conversational Therapy through Semi-Immersive Virtual Reality Environments for Language Recovery and Psychological Well-Being in Post Stroke Aphasia.
Abstract Aphasia is a highly disabling acquired language disorder generally caused by a left-lateralized brain damage. Even if traditional therapies have been shown to induce an adequate clinical improvement, a large percentage of patients are left with some degree of language impairments. Therefore, new approaches to common speech therapies are urgently needed in order to maximize the recovery from aphasia. The recent application of virtual reality (VR) to aphasia rehabilitation has already evidenced its usefulness in promoting a more pragmatically oriented treatment than conventional therapies (CT). In the prese...
Source: Behavioural Neurology - August 26, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Giachero A, Calati M, Pia L, La Vista L, Molo M, Rugiero C, Fornaro C, Marangolo P Tags: Behav Neurol Source Type: research

A Phase II Randomized, Virtual, Clinical Trial of Speech Therapy App for Speech, Language, and Cognitive Intervention in Stroke
To assess change in post-stroke aphasia severity using an in-home, cognitive-linguistic digital therapeutic versus standard of care.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 24, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Michelle Braley, Emily De Oliveira, Michael Munsell, Veera Anantha, Jordyn Pierce, Swathi Kiran, Shaheen Lakhan Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

An Exploratory Study of Cerebellar Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Individuals With Chronic Stroke Aphasia
Conclusion: These results may provide guidance for investigators who are planning larger trials of tDCS for individuals with chronic poststroke aphasia.
Source: Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology - June 1, 2021 Category: Neurology Tags: Original Studies Source Type: research

Impact of Startling Acoustic Stimuli on Word Repetition in Individuals With Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech Following Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: We show that stroke-impaired speech is susceptible to StartReact, evidenced by decreased intelligibility due to altered formants, pitch trajectories, and articulation, including increased incidence of sounds that could not be produced without SAS. Future studies should examine the impact of SAS on voluntary speech intelligibility and clinical measures of aphasia and apraxia.PMID:35377739 | DOI:10.1044/2022_JSLHR-21-00486
Source: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR - April 4, 2022 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Zoe Swann Ayoub Daliri Claire F Honeycutt Source Type: research

Three-Dimensional Speech Profiles in Stroke Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that the current AOS-APP dichotomy has limited validity. We conclude that a continuous multidimensional view of speech variation would be a constructive perspective from which to understand how the left cerebral hemisphere produces speech and that quantitative and normed speech measures should be used to inform differential diagnosis in clinical settings.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21807609.PMID:36603554 | DOI:10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00170
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - January 5, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Katarina L Haley Adam Jacks Source Type: research

The effects of endovascular clot retrieval and thrombolysis on dysphagia in an Australian quaternary hospital: A retrospective review
CONCLUSION: This study identified ongoing high rates of dysphagia amongst this patient population regardless of treatment type, demonstrating the need for ongoing SLP management post stroke. Further research is required in this area to develop an evidence-base for SLPs and the wider medical team and to inform clinical practice guidelines.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on the subject Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and death internationally. Dysphagia (impaired swallowing), a common sequalae of stroke, is known to contribute to decreased quality of life, increased length of hospital stay and m...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - November 12, 2021 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Ellie Minchell Anna Rumbach Emma Finch Source Type: research