• Filter By:
• Specialty
• Source
• Condition
• Cancer
• Infectious Disease
• Drug
• Training
• Management
• Procedure
• Therapy
• Vaccine
• Nutrition
• Country

Survivor gives us a lens into regional systems of care for acute ischemic stroke in North Dakota
I just got back from the North Dakota Mission: Lifeline STEMI and Acute Stroke Conference in Bismark, ND. I had a great time and I learned a lot. I often get asked to speak in various venues about acute STEMI and 12-lead ECG interpretation, but for this conference they wanted me to talk mostly about stroke. That turned out to be a good thing because it forced me to read the 2013 AHA / ASA Guildelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke to make sure I was asking intelligent questions during the panel discussion (which I moderated) and also giving accurate information for the class I taught about ...
Source: EMS 12-Lead - May 31, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Tom Bouthillet Tags: ems-topics patient-management North Dakota Mission Lifeline Stroke Source Type: research

Analysis of Run Sheets of EMS Serving a Metropolitan Comprehensive Stroke Center (P1.268)
Conclusions:Patients with acute stroke transported by EMS have better quality metrics and higher chance of receiving acute treatment. EMS documented assessment allows for the diagnosis or stroke in general but cannot identify LVO because the assessment of cortical signs is very limited.Disclosure: Dr. Hussein has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kashyap has nothing to disclose. Dr. Erickson has nothing to disclose. Dr. Forsberg has nothing to disclose. Dr. Burnett has nothing to disclose. Dr. Stanfield has nothing to disclose. Dr. Wewerka has nothing to disclose. Dr. Terwilliger has nothing to disclose. Dr. Hanson has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 17, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Hussein, H., Kashyap, B., Erickson, L., Forsberg, A., Burnett, A., Stanfield, S., Wewerka, S., Terwilliger, A., Hanson, L. Tags: Pre-Hospital Stroke, Tele-Stroke, and mHealth Source Type: research

Recurrent stroke in a patient with vitamin B12 deficiency and MTHFR mutation
We report an unusual case of recurrent stroke in a patient with vitamin B12 deficiency who was also homozygous for the methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene mutation. The patient was a 35-year-old male vegetarian with no known medical history who initially presented with global aphasia, slurred speech, right facial weakness, and right-sided hemiplegia and was found to have a stroke (NIH Stroke Scale score of 25). At that time a CT scan of the head ruled out intracranial hemorrhage and a CT angiogram of the head and neck was done. The patient was found to have occlusion of the M1 segment of the left middle cereb...
Source: Neurology Clinical Practice - February 12, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Zacharia, G., Shani, D., Ortiz, R. A. Tags: Stroke in young adults, Stroke prevention, Hematologic, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke Case Source Type: research

Fatal Multiple Systemic Emboli after Intravenous Thrombolysis for Cardioembolic Stroke
Our objective is to present a case of fatal multiple systemic emboli after intravenous thrombolysis for cardioembolic stroke. A 64-year-old woman with atrial fibrillation was admitted for evaluation of sudden consciousness disturbance, right hemiplegia, and aphasia. Diffusion-weighted imaging showed no early ischemic changes of the brain, and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) showed occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA). One hour after initiation of 0.6 mg/kg of intravenous alteplase, the MCA was partially recanalized. Her symptoms disappeared the following day. We began intravenous heparin for secondary pr...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Koji Tanaka, Tomoyuki Ohara, Akiko Ishigami, Yoshihiko Ikeda, Toshinori Matsushige, Tetsu Satow, Hatsue Ishibashi-Ueda, Koji Iihara, Kazunori Toyoda Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Conveniently-Grasped Field Assessment Stroke Triage (CG-FAST): A Modified Scale to Detect Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke
Conclusions: CG-FAST scale could be an effective and simple scale for accurate identification of LVOS among AIS patients. Introduction Large vessel occlusion stroke (LVOS) often leads to severe disability and mortality. Although endovascular therapy (EVT) has been proved to be effective for LVOS patients (1–9), especially in anterior circulation, its benefit is highly time-dependent (10, 11). As hospitals with around-the-clock endovascular capability are scarce in many parts of the world and patients admitted directly to a CSC would have better outcomes than those receiving drip and ship treatment (12, 13), t...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 16, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Successful Intravenous Alteplase for a Centenarian Woman with Acute Ischaemic Stroke.
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. PMID: 30697794 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology - January 29, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: He C, Sun Y, Yan B, Chen H, Zheng Y, Tang Y Tags: Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Source Type: research

Successful Intra-arterial Thrombolysis in a Patient with an Intracranial Meningioma
We report a case of a 78-year-old man who was seen in our emergency department within 2 hours from sudden onset of aphasia, right-sided hemiplegia, hypoesthesia, and homonymous hemianopsia. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score at admission was 20. Intra-arterial thrombolysis was performed with administration of .3 mg/kg of alteplase combined with mechanical thrombectomy. At discharge, his NIHSS score was 1, and after 90 days, his modified Rankin score was 1. To our knowledge, this is the first report of intra-arterial thrombolysis in a patient with acute ischemic stroke with an intracranial tumor.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 8, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Robson F. Baiense, Agessandro Abrahão, Irapuá F. Ricarte, Thiago G. Fukuda, Ricardo A. Oliveira, Gisele S. Silva, Maristela Costa, Manoel J. Teixeira Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

4-year-old boy with acute ischemic stroke treated with intravenous tissue plasminogen activase. (P1.285)
Conclusions:The TIPS trial is underway, which utilizes a classic safety dose finding method to select a safe dose of IV tPA. The child in our case was successfully treated with a dose of 0.75 mg/kg of IV tPA. It has been suggested the appropriate dose may actually be higher than the standard used in adults due to the developmental trajectory of the fibrinolytic system during childhood, as children have lower endogenous tPA and higher plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 levels.Disclosure: Dr. Derani has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kassab has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 17, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Derani, T., Kassab, M. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease Case Reports I Source Type: research

COVID-19 Associated Wake-Up Stroke Treated With DWI/FLAIR Mismatch Guided Intravenous Alteplase: A Case Report
Conclusion: The hyperacute-MRI protocol for wake-up COVID-19 associated strokes might be a safe option.
Source: The Neurologist - November 1, 2021 Category: Neurology Tags: Case Report/Case Series Source Type: research

Urticarial allergic reaction to alteplase: A case report (P6.243)
CONCLUSIONS: Physicians treating acute ischemic stroke with alteplase should be aware of this uncommon but potentially dangerous complication in the spectrum of anaphylactic reactions.Disclosure: Dr. Papolin has nothing to disclose. Dr. Mendes has nothing to disclose. Dr. Lange has nothing to disclose. Dr. Germiniani has nothing to disclose. Dr. Harger has nothing to disclose. Dr. Zetola has nothing to disclose. Dr. Chamma has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Papolin, L., Mendes, D., Lange, M., Germiniani, F., Harger, R., Zetola, V., Chamma, J. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Thrombolysis Complications Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Instability Preceded by Orolingual Angioedema after Alteplase Treatment.
Authors: Kageyama T, Okanoue Y, Takai R, Suenaga T Abstract An 87-year-old man taking antihypertensive medications, including 10 mg enalapril, daily visited our hospital complaining of motor aphasia, dysarthria, and right hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an ischemic lesion in the left frontal lobe including the insular cortex and severe stenosis of the left middle cerebral artery. After he received intravenous alteplase infusion, he developed orolingual angioedema followed by transient bradycardia with subsequent hypotension, resulting in the deterioration of his neurological signs and expansion of ...
Source: Internal Medicine - February 17, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Intern Med Source Type: research

Rectus Sheath Hematoma Following Intravenous Thrombolysis With Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Cerebral Infarction: A Case Report
A 76-year-old Japanese man was admitted to our department because of aphasia and right hemiparesis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed cerebral infarction caused by occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery, and alteplase therapy was started. Thrombectomy was subsequently performed, resulting in recanalization. On day 4 after admission, he complained of epigastric pain when coughing. On day 8, contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a left abdominal rectus sheath hematoma without extravasation.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 16, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Tatsuya Ueno, Takashi Nakamura, Hiroki Hikichi, Akira Arai, Chieko Suzuki, Masahiko Tomiyama Tags: Case Report Source Type: research