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Specialty: Neurology
Condition: Arthritis

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Total 49 results found since Jan 2013.

Associations of Rheumatoid Factor, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Interleukin-6 Inhibitor with the Prognosis of Ischemic Stroke: a Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study and Mendelian Randomization Analysis
AbstractRheumatoid factor (RF), an established diagnostic biomarker for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), is associated with cardiovascular diseases, but its impact on clinical outcomes of ischemic stroke remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the observational associations between serum RF and prognosis of ischemic stroke, and further examined the genetic associations of RA and its therapeutic strategy, interleukin-6 (IL-6) inhibitor, with prognosis of ischemic stroke. We measured serum RF levels in 3474 Chinese ischemic stroke patients from the China Antihypertensive Trial in Acute Ischemic Stroke. The primary outcome was the...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - May 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Celecoxib and Etoricoxib may reduce risk of ischemic stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A nationwide retrospective cohort study
ConclusionThis population-based retrospective cohort study has shown that Celecoxib and Etoricoxib reduce the risk of ischemic stroke in patients with RA in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 20, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Intracranial rheumatoid nodule causing recurrent transient neurological deficits
Pract Neurol. 2022 Oct 5:pn-2022-003489. doi: 10.1136/pn-2022-003489. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA 67-year-old man with rheumatoid arthritis developed recurrent acute onset of stereotyped focal neurological abnormalities. Cerebral imaging showed a mass lesion in the left parieto-occipital lobe. Imaging did not show the time evolution expected in stroke and so he underwent an extensive workup, which was inconclusive. Brain biopsy identified a rheumatoid nodule causing an extensive inflammatory reaction that mimicked a mass. Following treatment with intravenous corticosteroids and rituximab infusions, his clinical conditi...
Source: Practical Neurology - October 5, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Natalie Brossard-Barbosa Laura Donaldson Elena Sokolova Laila AlShafai Edward Margolin Source Type: research

The Effectiveness of Ultrasound-Guided Subacromial-Subdeltoid Bursa Combined With Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Sheath Corticosteroid Injection for Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
ConclusionThe combination of SASD bursa and LHBT sheath corticosteroid injection is superior to SASD bursa injection alone in reducing shoulder pain and improving functional activities in patients with HSP.Clinical Trial Registrationwww.chictr.org.cn, Unique identifier: ChiCTR2100047125.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 14, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Psychometric Properties of Jebsen Taylor Hand Function Test (JTHFT) in Italian Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis
This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the JTHFT in Italian adults with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).Materials and MethodsThe test's internal consistency was evaluated with Cronbach's alpha, whereas its concurrent validity was evaluated by comparing the JTHFT with the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and by calculating Pearson's correlation coefficient.ResultsThe JTHFT was administered to 29 Italians with MS. The Cronbach's alpha showed that the nondominant hand has a value of 0.76 and 0.91 for the dominant hand. Pearson's correlation coefficient showed significant correlations between JTHFT and HAQ.Di...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 18, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Novel Approach to New-Onset Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain With Decreased Range of Motion Using Targeted Diagnostic Nerve Blocks: The ViVe Algorithm
Introduction: Hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) is the most common pain disorder after stroke with incidence estimates of 30–70% and associated with reductions in function, interference with rehabilitation, and a reduced quality of life. Onset may occur as soon as a week after stroke in 17% of patients. Management of HSP represents a complex treatment pathway with a lack of evidence to support one treatment. The pain has heterogeneous causes. In the acute setting, decreased range of motion in the shoulder can be due to early-onset spasticity, capsular pattern stiffness, glenohumeral pathology, or complex regional pain syndr...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 28, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association Between Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and Stroke-Associated Pneumonia – An Epidemiological Study
This study assessed the relationship between chronic inflammatory diseases and stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 19, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Layne Dylla, Paco S. Herson, Sharon N. Poisson, John D. Rice, Adit A. Ginde Source Type: research

Rheumatologic Disorders and the Nervous System
This article describes the neurologic manifestations of systemic autoimmune diseases. RECENT FINDINGS Systemic autoimmune diseases can be associated with a wide spectrum of neurologic comorbidities involving the central and peripheral nervous systems. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can be associated with a number of manifestations predominantly affecting the central nervous system (CNS), whereas peripheral neuropathy is less common. Sjögren syndrome can be associated with peripheral neuropathy in 10% of cases and CNS disease in 2% to 5% of cases. The risk of stroke is increased in SLE, rheumatoid arthritis, tempora...
Source: CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology - June 1, 2020 Category: Neurology Tags: REVIEW ARTICLES Source Type: research

Catastrophic stroke burden in a patient with uncontrolled psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: a case report
Psoriasis is the most common chronic inflammatory condition involving the T helper cell system. Population studies have demonstrated that patients with psoriasis and/or psoriatic arthritis have an increased ri...
Source: BMC Neurology - March 21, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Joline M. Fan, David A. Solomon, Giselle Y. L ópez, Jeffrey W. Hofmann, Rene A. Colorado, Anthony S. Kim, Karl Meisel and Cathra Halabi Tags: Case report Source Type: research

An Embolic Stroke in a Patient With PROC p.Lys193del
We report a 58-year-old woman who suddenly developed brain infarction with weakness of the left lower extremity and left perioral dysesthesia during postoperative tamoxifen therapy for breast cancer and prednisolone therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Diffusion-weighted images detected multiple areas of hyperintensity in the posterior circulation system of the brain. Despite extensive examinations, we could not identify any embolic sources except hypoplasia of the right vertebral artery. We found decreased activity of protein C against its antigen level (activity: 59% versus antigen: 122%) with enhanced activity of coagulati...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 10, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Kana Ueki, Kuniyuki Nakamura, Yoshinobu Wakisaka, Shinichi Wada, Yoji Yoshikawa, Shinya Matsumoto, Taeko Hotta, Dongchong Kang, Takanari Kitazono, Tetsuro Ago Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

The combined association of depressive symptoms and C-reactive protein for incident disease risk up to 12 years later. Findings from the English Longitudinal of Ageing (ELSA)
ConclusionA combination of depressive symptoms and CRP was implicated in the onset of CHD, stroke, diabetes/high blood glucose, and pulmonary disease up to 12 years later, reflecting the role of psychobiological processes across multiple disease states.
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - January 21, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The combined association of depressive symptoms and C-reactive protein for incident disease risk up to 12 years later. Findings from the English Longitudinal of Ageing (ELSA).
CONCLUSION: A combination of depressive symptoms and CRP was implicated in the onset of CHD, stroke, diabetes/high blood glucose, and pulmonary disease up to 12 years later, reflecting the role of psychobiological processes across multiple disease states. PMID: 31972338 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - January 19, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Poole L, Steptoe A Tags: Brain Behav Immun Source Type: research

Extra-virgin olive oil for potential prevention of Alzheimer disease.
Authors: Román GC, Jackson RE, Reis J, Román AN, Toledo JB, Toledo E Abstract Observational epidemiological studies provide valuable information regarding naturally occurring protective factors observed in populations with very low prevalences of vascular disease. Between 1935 and 1965, the Italian-American inhabitants of Roseto (Pennsylvania, USA) observed a traditional Italian diet and maintained half the mortality rates from myocardial infarction compared with neighboring cities. In the Seven Countries Study, during 40years (1960-2000) Crete maintained the lowest overall mortality rates and coronary heart dise...
Source: Revue Neurologique - September 16, 2019 Category: Neurology Tags: Rev Neurol (Paris) Source Type: research