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Cancer: Brain Cancers
Drug: Insulin

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Total 285 results found since Jan 2013.

Cancers, Vol. 15, Pages 4651: Is Insulin Receptor Substrate4 (IRS4) a Platform Involved in the Activation of Several Oncogenes?
Miguel A. Ortega The IRS (insulin receptor substrate) family of scaffold proteins includes insulin receptor substrate-4 (IRS4), which is expressed only in a few cell lines, including human kidney, brain, liver, and thymus and some cell lines. Its N-terminus carries a phosphotyrosine-binding (PTB) domain and a pleckstrin homology domain (PH), which distinguishes it as a member of this family. In this paper, we collected data about the molecular mechanisms that explain the relevance of IRS4 in the development of cancer and identify IRS4 differences that distinguish it from IRS1 and IRS2. Search engines and different dat...
Source: Cancers - September 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Luis G. Guijarro Francisco Javier Justo Bermejo Diego Liviu Boaru Patricia De Castro-Martinez Diego De Leon-Oliva Oscar Fraile-Mart ínez Cielo Garcia-Montero Melchor Alvarez-Mon Mar ía del Val Toledo-Lobo Miguel A. Ortega Tags: Review Source Type: research

Fight Aging! Newsletter, September 18th 2023
Fight Aging! publishes news and commentary relevant to the goal of ending all age-related disease, to be achieved by bringing the mechanisms of aging under the control of modern medicine. This weekly newsletter is sent to thousands of interested subscribers. To subscribe or unsubscribe from the newsletter, please visit: https://www.fightaging.org/newsletter/ Longevity Industry Consulting Services Reason, the founder of Fight Aging! and Repair Biotechnologies, offers strategic consulting services to investors, entrepreneurs, and others interested in the longevity industry and its complexities. To find out m...
Source: Fight Aging! - September 17, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

Beta-cell death and dysfunction drives hyperglycaemia in organ donors
CONCLUSIONS: In pancreas donors, hyperglycaemia requiring IT is strongly associated with beta-cell death. This provides an explanation for the relationship of donor IT with post-transplant beta-cell dysfunction in transplant recipients.PMID:37646197 | DOI:10.1111/dom.15248
Source: Cancer Control - August 30, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Iestyn M Shapey Angela Summers James O'Sullivan Catherine Fullwood Neil A Hanley John Casey Shareen Forbes Miranda Rosenthal Paul R V Johnson Pratik Choudhary James Bushnell James A M Shaw Daniel Neiman Ruth Shemer Benjamin Glaser Yuval Dor Titus Augustin Source Type: research

Fight Aging! Newsletter, August 21st 2023
This study aimed to investigate the association between frailty index and circulating CAP2 concentration in 467 community-dwelling older adults (median age: 79; range: 65-92 years). The selected robust regression model showed that circulating CAP2 concentration was not associated with chronological age, as well as sex and education. However, circulating CAP2 concentration was significantly and inversely associated with the frailty index: a 0.1-unit increase in frailty index leads to ~0.5-point mean decrease in CAP2 concentration. Furthermore, mean CAP2 concentration was significantly lower in frail participants (i.e., fr...
Source: Fight Aging! - August 21, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

Salvia Officinalis Improves Glucose Uptake and Suppresses Ectopic Lipid Deposition in Obese Rats with Metabolic Syndrome
CONCLUSION: The findings imply that SAGEAE could be used as a new pharmaceutical formula in the treatment of obesity.PMID:37581324 | DOI:10.2174/1389201024666230811104740
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology - August 15, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Diana A ALsherif Mohammed A Hussein Suzan S Abuelkasem Soha A Hassan Michael Wink Source Type: research

Physical activity in a swimming pool attenuates memory impairment by reducing glutamate and inflammatory cytokines and increasing BDNF in the brain of mice with type 2 diabetes
This study shows that swimming training can normalize body weight and glucose-insulin axis and reduce inflammation and glutamate in the hippocampus and enhance the neurotrophic system in both the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of diabetic mice. This study also suggests that higher physical activity through swimming training can improve cognitive impairment in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes.PMID:37543294 | DOI:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2023.110725
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - August 5, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Mandana Shekarchian Maghsoud Peeri Mohammad Ali Azarbayjani Source Type: research

Fight Aging! Newsletter, July 24th 2023
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that periodontal disease (PD) as a source of infection alters inflammatory activation and Aβ phagocytosis by the microglial cells. Experimental PD was induced using ligatures in C57BL/6 mice for 1, 10, 20, and 30 days to assess the progression of PD. Animals without ligatures were used as controls. Ligature placement caused progressive periodontal disease and bone resorption that was already significant on day 1 post-ligation and continued to increase until day 30. The severity of periodontal disease increased the frequency of activated microglia in the brains on day 30 by 36...
Source: Fight Aging! - July 23, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

Insulin alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced cognitive impairment via inhibiting neuroinflammation and ferroptosis
In conclusion, our finding that insulin treatment could alleviate LPS-induced cognitive impairment by inhibiting neuroinflammation and ferroptosis provides a new potential therapeutic method to ameliorate cognitive decline.PMID:37479016 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175929
Source: European Journal of Pharmacology - July 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Miao Sun Yang Li Min Liu Qingxiao Li Likai Shi Xianghan Ruan Yuting Huo Zhikang Zhou Xiaoying Zhang Yulong Ma Weidong Mi Source Type: research

Fight Aging! Newsletter, July 17th 2023
In conclusion, the longevity-associated genotype of FLT1 may confer increased lifespan by protecting against mortality risk posed by hypertension. We suggest that FLT1 expression in individuals with longevity genotype boosts vascular endothelial resilience mechanisms to counteract hypertension-related stress in vital organs and tissues. Resistance Exercise Slows the Onset of Pathology in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease https://www.fightaging.org/archives/2023/07/resistance-exercise-slows-the-onset-of-pathology-in-a-mouse-model-of-alzheimers-disease/ With the caveat that mouse models of Alzheimer's...
Source: Fight Aging! - July 16, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

Fight Aging! Newsletter, July 3rd 2023
In this study, cultured adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) were derived from subcutaneous white adipose tissue isolated from mice fed a normal diet. We performed senescence-associated-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining, real-time PCR, and Western blot to evaluate the levels related to cellular senescence markers. The mRNA expression levels of senescence markers were significantly increased in the later passages of ASCs. We show that light activation reduced the expression of senescent genes, and SA-β-Gal in all cells at passages. Moreover, the light-activated ASCs-derived exosomes decrease the expression of senes...
Source: Fight Aging! - July 2, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs