Acenes emitting rainbow of colors
A rendering of stylized molecules known as acenes, emitting red, orange, yellow, green, and blue light. Acenes are chains of fused carbon-containing rings that have unique optoelectronic properties, which make them useful as semiconductors. [Research supported by U.S. National Science Foundation ...This is an NSF Multimedia Gallery item. (Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery)
Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery - January 19, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: video

Halide nanocrystal array emitting light
A rendering of a halide nanocrystal array emitting light. Researchers developed a technique to "grow" halide perovskite nanocrystals -- delicate materials with superior optoelectronic properties -- with precise control over the location and size of each individual crystal. The method allows the ...This is an NSF Multimedia Gallery item. (Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery)
Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery - September 15, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: video

Custom-built ophthalmoscope imaged retinas of bold jumping spiders
Researchers used this custom-built ophthalmoscope to image the retinas of bold jumping spiders. Their research shows that underfed jumping spiders lose light-sensitive cells critical to their vision. [Research supported by U.S. National Science Foundation grants IOS 1734291, IOS 1831767, IOS ...This is an NSF Multimedia Gallery item. (Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery)
Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery - May 12, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: video

Neuroscience Seminar: Targeting the Ventral Pallidum to Modulate Compulsive Behavior
Research in Dr. Creed's lab focuses on how chronic pain, stress and addictive drugs induces changes in neural circuits that underlie symptoms of psychiatric disorders. The lab uses a range of techniques including in vivo and patch clamp electrophysiology, genetic sequencing, neuroanatomy, optogenetics and behavior to study changes in function in the ventral basal ganglia in models of addiction, mood and chronic pain disorders. The main goal of the lab is to leverage insight from circuit studies to develop novel neuromodulation therapies for these disorders, including deep brain stimulation (DBS) and targeted drug delivery ...
Source: Videocast - All Events - April 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

Quantum dot solutions emitting light at wavelengths across the rainbow
Samples showing quantum dot solutions emitting light at wavelengths across the rainbow. The Center for Integration of Modern Optoelectronic Materials on Demand is a U.S. National Science Foundation Science and Technology Center seeks to transform conventional and quantum optoelectronics through ...This is an NSF Multimedia Gallery item. (Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery)
Source: NSF Multimedia Gallery - January 4, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: video

NIH Director's Seminar Series: Hypothalamic cell types and circuits that drive survival behaviors
The Aponte lab studies the role of genetically-identified neurons and their projections in behaviors that are essential for survival. Their ultimate goal is to understand how neurons in distinct hypothalamic circuits encode pain and the rewarding and addictive nature of food intake. To answer these questions, they use a combination of optogenetics, chemogenetics, electrophysiology, two- and single-photon fluorescence endomicroscopy, and behavioral assays to manipulate and measure the activity of these genetically-defined neuronal subpopulations in awake behaving mice. Recently, they showed how two of the lateral hypothalam...
Source: Videocast - All Events - December 1, 2022 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

NIH Director's Seminar Series: Long-range synaptic and local receptor-mediated control of dopaminergic neuron excitability – dendrites, soma and axons
Dopamine-releasing neurons located in the midbrain play a central role in reward and motor learning behaviors. Their dysfunction is implicated in an array of disorders from addiction to Parkinson ’ s Disease (PD). The Cellular Neurophysiology Section headed by Dr. Zayd Khaliq examines the circuit, synaptic and intrinsic mechanisms that contribute to the firing patterns that underlie dopamine-dependent behaviors. The first part of the lecture will discuss the ionic and modulatory mechanisms of firing patterns observed in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra during aversive behaviors. Axons of dopaminergic neurons ...
Source: Videocast - All Events - June 6, 2022 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

Kuan-Teh Jeang Lecture: Artificial Intelligence, Ophthalmology … and Being an Asian-American Clinician-Scientist
Kuan-Teh Jeang Memorial LectureKuan-Teh Jeang, a powerful advocate for the advancement of Asian-American scientists, was a virologist and chief of the molecular virology section of NIAID's Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology. Jeang died in 2013. This annual lecture in his name celebrates his legacy and is held in May as an Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander (AANHPI) Heritage Month event. The lecture is cosponsored by the Office of Intramural Research and the Office of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion.Dr. Chiang is an ophthalmologist with extensive experience as a clinician, researcher, and educator. His...
Source: Videocast - All Events - May 23, 2022 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

NEI AGI Seminar: Human iPSC-derived 3D retinal tissue for stem cell-based therapies for retinal degenerative diseases
Dr. Canto-Soler completed her Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences at Austral University in Argentina and a postdoctoral fellowship at the Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University. She joined the Wilmer faculty as a research associate in 2006 and was promoted to assistant professor in 2008. In July 2017 she joined the Department of Ophthalmology at the University of Colorado School of Medicine as the Doni Solich Family Chair in Ocular Stem Cell Research and the Director of CellSight – the Ocular Stem Cell and Regeneration Research Program. Over the years she has received several national and international awards including ...
Source: Videocast - All Events - November 10, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

NLM ADA Lovelace Lecture: Tackling Diabetic Retinopathy in a Safety Net Healthcare Setting with Telehealth and Machine Learning
NLM ADA Lovelace Lecture Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working age adults in the United States. It is challenging to address in both rural and urban underserved settings, which suffer from shortages of eye specialists. This talk will describe the approach taken to address this condition in a medically underserved area (South Los Angeles) by researchers in the Center for Biomedical Informatics at Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, using telehealth and machine learning on data from patient electronic health records. Omolola Ogunyemi, PhD, FACMI is the Director of Charles R. Drew U...
Source: Videocast - All Events - September 30, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

Tackling Diabetic Retinopathy in a Safety Net Healthcare Setting with Telehealth and Machine Learning
Presentation Description: Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working age adults in the United States. It is challenging to address in both rural and urban underserved settings, which suffer from shortages of eye specialists. This talk will describe the approach taken to address this condition in a medically underserved area (South Los Angeles) by researchers in the Center for Biomedical Informatics at Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, using telehealth and machine learning on data from patient electronic health records. Speaker Bio: Omolola Ogunyemi, PhD, FACMI is the Director of ...
Source: Videocast - All Events - September 15, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

Neural Representations of Social Homeostasis
Speaker Kay Tye, Ph.D., is Professor, Systems Neurobiology Laboratory; and Wylie Vale Chair, Salk Institute. Tye ’ s lab seeks to understand the neural-circuit basis of emotion that leads to motivated behaviors such as social interaction, reward-seeking and avoidance. Her lab employs a multidisciplinary approach including cellular-resolution recordings, behavioral assays and optogenetics, a technique that activates certain cells with light, to find mechanistic explanations for how these emotional and motivational states influence behavior in health and disease.For more information go tohttps://oir.nih.gov/walsAir date: 1...
Source: Videocast - All Events - September 8, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

Making AI an invaluable clinical tool
AI can help with recognizing patterns and diagnosis, but physicians still need to use clinical judgment and manage the patient as a person, says Colin Tan, associate professor of ophthalmology at Duke NUS Medical School. (Source: Healthcare ITNews Videos)
Source: Healthcare ITNews Videos - June 16, 2021 Category: Information Technology Source Type: video

From BRAIN to Bedside: Translation of Next-Generation Circuit Therapies (Day 2)
The goal of this workshop is to bring together cross-disciplinary investigators to discuss the potential for human translation of next-generation circuit therapies for disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). The focus will be on the use of innovative and novel tools which includes optogenetics, chemogenetics, and gene editing, as well as cutting-edge approaches to neuromodulation. Sessions will discuss existing approaches to circuit manipulation, advances in gene therapy approaches, and how they may inform future CNS circuit therapies. Of particular importance will be the highlighting of CNS translational hurdles an...
Source: Videocast - All Events - May 10, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video

From BRAIN to Bedside: Translation of Next-Generation Circuit Therapies (Day 1)
The goal of this workshop is to bring together cross-disciplinary investigators to discuss the potential for human translation of next-generation circuit therapies for disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). The focus will be on the use of innovative and novel tools which includes optogenetics, chemogenetics, and gene editing, as well as cutting-edge approaches to neuromodulation. Sessions will discuss existing approaches to circuit manipulation, advances in gene therapy approaches, and how they may inform future CNS circuit therapies. Of particular importance will be the highlighting of CNS translational hurdles an...
Source: Videocast - All Events - May 10, 2021 Category: General Medicine Tags: Upcoming Events Source Type: video