Decision-Making in Surgery
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 17:S0003-4975(24)00010-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2024.01.001. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSurgeons face unique challenges in perioperative decision-making and communication with patients and families. In cardiothoracic surgery, the stakes are high, life and death decisions must be made quickly, and surgeons often lack a longstanding relationship with patients and families prior to intervention. This review considers specific challenges in the preoperative period followed by those faced postoperatively. While preoperative deliberation and informed consent focus on reaching a decision between 2...
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 19, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Peter Angelos Lauren J Taylor Kevin Roggin Margaret L Schwarze Leigh M Vaughan Sean C Wightman Robert M Sade Source Type: research

Spread Through Air Spaces in Stage I Pulmonary Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
CONCLUSIONS: STAS may serve as an adverse prognostic factor in stage I LCNEC patients, potentially offering guidance for postoperative chemotherapy decisions.PMID:38242341 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2024.01.002 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 19, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Shiyue Wan Ziyun Shen Shiqi Hu Lele Zhang Huansha Yu Yan Chen Jue Wang Di Wang Jing Zhang Peng Zhang Source Type: research

Multimodal Analgesic Strategy for Thoracoscopic Surgery
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 11:S0003-4975(24)00007-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.014. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38218572 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.014 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 13, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Zixiang Wu Ming Wu Source Type: research

Pilot study on ERAS for esophagectomy still on the runway but ready for take off
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 11:S0003-4975(24)00008-0. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.015. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38218573 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.015 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 13, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Minyoung Kwak Mamadi Papus Keita Rakesh C Arora Source Type: research

Role of the M-index in Leveling the Playing Field
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 11:S0003-4975(24)00006-7. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.013. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38218574 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.013 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 13, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Jessica G Y Luc Elizabeth L Norton Alejandra Castro-Varela Jacqueline L Russell Sarah L Miter Source Type: research

Time to rethink congenital heart surgery: Minimally Invasive Surgery or better yet Minimal Impact Surgery
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 11:S0003-4975(24)00009-2. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.016. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38218575 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.016 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 13, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Evelio Rodriguez Daniel A Velez Source Type: research

Midterm Outcomes After Aortic Valve Neocuspidization (Ozaki Procedure) in Adults
CONCLUSIONS: AVN can be safely performed for a variety of aortic valve diseases, with or without concomitant operations. AVN demonstrated similar midterm outcomes compared with SAVR with a bioprosthetic valve in the United States adult population.PMID:38216078 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.010 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 12, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Takuya Ogami Keith A Dufendach Mahnoor Imran Floyd W Thoma Johannes O Bonatti Pyongsoo D Yoon David J Kaczorowski Ibrahim Sultan Victor O Morell Danny Chu Source Type: research

Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Pulmonary Complications: The Society of  Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Intraoperative PRBC transfusion was associated with increased incidence of PPCs, prolonged ICU stay, and ICU readmissions after isolated CABG surgery.PMID:38216079 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.012 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 12, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Jacob Raphael Alice Chae Xiaoke Feng Matthew S Shotwell Michael A Mazzeffi Bruce A Bollen Douglas Pfeil Eric Feduska Ashish S Shah Miklos D Kertai Source Type: research

Long-term Survival After Lung Cancer Resection in the National Lung Screening Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Ten-year overall survival after lobectomy among patients with pathologic stage IA NSCLC in the NLST was 58%. Lung cancer was the leading cause of death, accounting for over 55% of deaths.PMID:38216080 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.011 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 12, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Alexandra L Potter Priyanka Senthil Alisha Keshwani Spencer McCleery Chinmay Haridas Arvind Kumar Camille Mathey-Andrews Linda W Martin Chi-Fu Jeffrey Yang Source Type: research

Sublobar Resection versus Lobectomy for Stage IA NSCLC - Takeaways from Modern Randomized Trials
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 4:S0003-4975(24)00001-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.008. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSublobar resection for early stage non-small cell lung cancer has been an emerging topic of great interest to thoracic surgeons. However, data regarding the efficacy and safety of sublobar resection vs. lobectomy was lacking until now. Recently, three published randomized controlled trials (CALGB140503/Alliance, JCOG0802 and DRKS00004897) confirmed the non-inferiority of sublobar resection for early-stage NSCLC in carefully selected populations. This review aims to summarize and compare these three landma...
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 6, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Peter J Kneuertz Dana Ferrari-Light Nasser K Altorki Source Type: research

Sublobar Resection versus Lobectomy for Stage IA NSCLC - Takeaways from Modern Randomized Trials
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jan 4:S0003-4975(24)00001-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.008. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSublobar resection for early stage non-small cell lung cancer has been an emerging topic of great interest to thoracic surgeons. However, data regarding the efficacy and safety of sublobar resection vs. lobectomy was lacking until now. Recently, three published randomized controlled trials (CALGB140503/Alliance, JCOG0802 and DRKS00004897) confirmed the non-inferiority of sublobar resection for early-stage NSCLC in carefully selected populations. This review aims to summarize and compare these three landma...
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - January 6, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Peter J Kneuertz Dana Ferrari-Light Nasser K Altorki Source Type: research

Comparing Analgesic Efficacy of Paravertebral and Epidural Blocks After Thoracoscopic Surgery
Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Dec 23:S0003-4975(23)01304-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.005. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38145701 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.005 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 25, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Fu-Shan Xue Cheng-Wen Li Xin Luo Source Type: research

New predictive model of peri-operative atrial fibrillation for thoracic surgery is needed
Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Dec 23:S0003-4975(23)01303-6. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.004. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38145702 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.004 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 25, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Lin-Chuan Liang Jian-Dong Mei Source Type: research

Operative Management for Type A Acute Aortic Dissection: No Harm in Coming Back
Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Dec 23:S0003-4975(23)01301-2. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.002. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38145703 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.002 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 25, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Aabha Divya Asishana Avo Osho Motaharsadat Hosseini Source Type: research

Sternal Wound Complications: Many Roads Lead to Rome
Ann Thorac Surg. 2023 Dec 23:S0003-4975(23)01302-4. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.003. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38145704 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.12.003 (Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery)
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 25, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Terrence John Donovan Source Type: research