Acute kidney injury and fanconi syndrome in the post-partum period: A complication of over the counter use of ayurvedic medication
Bhargav Raut, Schweta Rane, Basavaraj Sajjan, Rudrarpan ChatterjeeIndian Journal of Nephrology 2020 30(6):437-439 (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Bhargav Raut Schweta Rane Basavaraj Sajjan Rudrarpan Chatterjee Source Type: research

A unique case of renal infiltration by lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma with cast nephropathy
Kiran P Malhotra, Namrata Rao, Abhilash Chandra, Namrata P Awasthi, Tripti VermaIndian Journal of Nephrology 2020 30(6):435-436 (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Kiran P Malhotra Namrata Rao Abhilash Chandra Namrata P Awasthi Tripti Verma Source Type: research

Osteitis fibrosa cystica
Sourabh AgstamIndian Journal of Nephrology 2020 30(6):433-434 (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sourabh Agstam Source Type: research

Percutaneous transhepatic vein permcath: A case report
Prashant B Malviya, Ravi Andrews, Ajit Ghodke, Balaji Patel, Akshay ReddyIndian Journal of Nephrology 2020 30(6):430-432 In patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), functional vascular access is like a lifeline. Among the patients undergoing hemodialysis, arteriovenous fistulas are done in most of them. However, in approximately 15% of these patients with multiple access failures, the use of tunneled dialysis catheters (TDC) for hemodialysis has become an integral component of treatment plans. Unfortunately, in many cases of multiple access failure, it is difficult to get proper access especially if proble...
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Prashant B Malviya Ravi Andrews Ajit Ghodke Balaji Patel Akshay Reddy Source Type: research

Lower limb nodulo-ulcerative lesion in kidney transplant recipient & #8211; An unusual diagnosis
Shikha Khandelwal, Pankaj Beniwal, Vinay Malhotra, Vartul Gupta, Nisha GaurIndian Journal of Nephrology 2020 30(6):427-429 A 56-year-old kidney transplant recipient presented with a progressive cauliflower-like growth on the plantar surface of the right foot and on workup found to have chromoblastomycosis, which was successfully treated by antifungal agent and surgical excision with no recurrence. Chromoblastomycosis belongs to the heterogeneous group of subcutaneous mycoses. It is caused by various pigmented (dematiaceous) fungi, which gain entry into the skin via traumatic implantation. The case is of interest because i...
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Shikha Khandelwal Pankaj Beniwal Vinay Malhotra Vartul Gupta Nisha Gaur Source Type: research

Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome in immune thrombocytopenic purpura & #8211; Beyond tenuous concomitance!
We describe an adult lady of chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura (in remission) with antiphospholipid antibodies, who presented with rapidly progressive renal failure and had primary antiphospholipid syndrome nephropathy. The index manuscript titled exemplifies the fact that although the presence of APLA in ITP is known, however, management in the absence of clinical event remains debatable and may carry a future risk of thrombotic event/s mandating close monitoring with a high index of suspicion. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Arun Joshi Vivek Sood Satish Mendonca Manu Dogra Gaurav Batta Rohit Tiwari Uday Yanamandra Source Type: research

Uncracking a case
We describe a case of a young female adult who was identified with NCP by DUS, after a first CT had found no abnormalities. She presented with flank pain and severe hematuria causing a drastic decrease in hemoglobin levels. The management of NCS depends upon the clinical presentation and the severity of the LRV hypertension. The treatment options range from conservative to nephrectomy. Treatment decision should be based on the age of patients, severity of symptoms, and their expected reversibility. This case describes an underreported disorder that presents with non-specific symptoms, demonstrating the difficulties of the ...
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Filipa S Cardoso Patr & #237;cia S. C. Alves M & #225;rio R. V. G & #243;is Isabel C. B. de Simas de Mesquita Teresa R Neves Marco S. O. Mendes Fernando E. B. Nolasco Source Type: research

Challenges in management of disseminated melioidosis with endocarditis in a patient with chronic kidney disease
We report the first case of endocarditis in melioidosis in India. Although infections are common in patients with CKD, melioidosis at the time of diagnosis of CKD has never been reported in the past. Our patient had multiple liver abscesses and endocarditis, and responded well to a 6 week course of ceftazidime and doxycycline, with the latter being continued for 20 weeks. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Adhiti Krishnamoorthy Edwin Fernando Prabhakar Dorairaj Akshith Thimmaiah D Suresh Kumar Source Type: research

A 10-year study: Renal outcomes in patients with accelerated hypertension and renal dysfunction
Conclusion: Accelerated hypertension occurs among patients with both primary and secondary hypertension. It leaves permanent renal sequelae. Though some patients recover renal function partially, further progression is rapid, especially among those with chronic glomerulonephritis. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Aleya Anitha Kishore Babu Source Type: research

Comparison of oral and intravenous N-acetyl cysteine in preventing contrast nephropathy
Conclusion: In patients with chronic kidney disease, neither intravenous nor oral NAC is superior to placebo for preventing CIN. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mohammad Reza Khatami Nasrin Nikravan Mojtaba Salarifar Hamid Reza Poorhosseini Saeid Sadeghian Ali Mohammad Haj-Zeinali Hassan Aghajani Source Type: research

Effect of long-term peritoneal dialysis on change in visceral fat area: A single-center experience
Conclusions: VFA might increase with long-term PD in patients with end-stage kidney disease who have high HDL-C, small SFA, and small waist circumference at initiation. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mari Ikeda Kiyomi Osako Shigeki Kojima Kenichiro Koitabashi Naohiko Imai Yugo Shibagaki Tsutomu Sakurada Source Type: research

Utility of Urinary Neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) in decompensated cirrhosis
Conclusion: uNGAL levels are elevated in patients with HRS-AKI and ATN. A higher uNGAL level at admission was suggestive of severe renal dysfunction. An elevated uNGAL on admission is associated with inferior survival. However, uNGAL is not superior to serum creatinine in predicting 90-day mortality. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: S Sai Krishna Reddy Mukta Wyawahare PS Priyamvada Soundravally Rajendiran Source Type: research

Primary failure of autogenous arteriovenous fistula: Critical analysis
Conclusion: Female gender was at a higher risk of poor unassisted AVF patency if their age was ≥65 years, had second AVF creation, loupe magnification not used or if arterial plaque was present. An absence of thrill immediately or at 24 hours or an AVF diameter ≤5 mm were independent intraoperative factors for poor outcome. On the contrary, diabetics, elderly males and intimal thickness were essentially noncontributors for AVF failure, except in few subsets. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: R Venkatnarayanan Pavitra Manu Dogra Rohit Bavdekar Sanjeev Kumar Singh Asish Kumar Mondal Source Type: research

Contribution of clinically indicated repeat renal biopsy in Indian patients with lupus nephritis
Conclusion: In Indian patients with LN, chronicity markers and superimposed membranous pattern increased on repeat biopsy done for clinical indications. The presence of IFTA and TMA on second biopsy predicted response at last visit. (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Krishan L Gupta Joyita Bharati Hariprasad Anakutti Navin Pattanashetti Manish Rathi Raja Ramachandran Ritambhra Nada Source Type: research

Clinico-pathological profile and outcome of C-3 Glomerulopathy in Indian Children
Conclusion: Interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy on renal biopsy was an independent predictor of adverse renal outcome in the cohort (p = 0.013, HR8.1;95% CI -1.6-42). (Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology)
Source: Indian Journal of Nephrology - December 4, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Richa Prakash Uma S Ali Alpana Ohri Shashank Nitin Parekhji Atul Deokar Shaila Khubchandani Source Type: research