Analysis of cuproptosis-related lncRNA signature for predicting prognosis and tumor immune microenvironment in pancreatic cancer
In conclusion, the cuproptosis-related lncRNA signature could provide valuable indications for the prognosis of PC patients, and CASC8 was a candidate biomarker for not only predicting the progression of PC patients but also their antitumor immune responses. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - April 20, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Bibliometric analysis and mini-review of global research on pyroptosis in the field of cancer
AbstractPyroptosis is one of the mechanisms of programmed cell death (PCD) activated by inflammasomes and involved by the caspase family and the gasdermin family. During the oncogenesis and progression of tumors, pyroptosis is crucial, and complex withal. Currently, pyroptosis is the focus topic in the research field of oncology, but there is no single bibliometric analysis systematically studying ‘pyroptosis and cancer’. Our study aimed to visualize the research status of pyroptosis in oncology and excavate the hotspots and prospects in this field. Furthermore, in consideration of the professional direction of researc...
Source: Apoptosis - April 18, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

TFAM-Mediated mitochondrial transfer of MSCs improved the permeability barrier in sepsis-associated acute lung injury
This study provided a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of sepsis-induced ALI. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Selective CDK9 knockdown sensitizes TRAIL response by suppression of antiapoptotic factors and NF-kappaB pathway
AbstractThe aberrantly up-regulated CDK9 can be targeted for cancer therapy. The CDK inhibitor dinaciclib (Dina) has been found to drastically sensitizes cancer response to TRAIL-expressing extracellular vesicle (EV-T). However, the low selectivity of Dina has limited its application for cancer. We propose that CDK9-targeted siRNA (siCDK9) may be a good alternative to Dina. The siCDK9 molecules were encapsulated into EV-Ts to prepare a complexed nanodrug (siEV-T). It was shown to efficiently suppress CDK9 expression and overcome TRAIL resistance to induce strikingly augmented apoptosis in lung cancer both in vitro and in v...
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

IGF2BP2 promotes lncRNA DANCR stability mediated glycolysis and affects the progression of FLT3-ITD  + acute myeloid leukemia
AbstractInternal tandem duplication (ITD) is the most common type of FLT3 mutation (FLT3-ITD), accounting for about 25% of AML patients. The expression of DANCR in FLT3-ITD AML had not been paid attention to, and whether its regulatory relationship with IGF2BP2 can affect the progression of FLT3-ITD AML was unclear. Our study sought to verify the biological role of IGF2BP2 as an m6A reading protein in FLT3-ITD AML. To further explore the role and mechanism of DANCR in AML, and provide a basis for the screening of biomarkers and the development of targeted drugs. The results show that IGF2BP2 was upregulated in FLT3-ITD+ AM...
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

TFAM-Mediated mitochondrial transfer of MSCs improved the permeability barrier in sepsis-associated acute lung injury
This study provided a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of sepsis-induced ALI. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Selective CDK9 knockdown sensitizes TRAIL response by suppression of antiapoptotic factors and NF-kappaB pathway
AbstractThe aberrantly up-regulated CDK9 can be targeted for cancer therapy. The CDK inhibitor dinaciclib (Dina) has been found to drastically sensitizes cancer response to TRAIL-expressing extracellular vesicle (EV-T). However, the low selectivity of Dina has limited its application for cancer. We propose that CDK9-targeted siRNA (siCDK9) may be a good alternative to Dina. The siCDK9 molecules were encapsulated into EV-Ts to prepare a complexed nanodrug (siEV-T). It was shown to efficiently suppress CDK9 expression and overcome TRAIL resistance to induce strikingly augmented apoptosis in lung cancer both in vitro and in v...
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

IGF2BP2 promotes lncRNA DANCR stability mediated glycolysis and affects the progression of FLT3-ITD  + acute myeloid leukemia
AbstractInternal tandem duplication (ITD) is the most common type of FLT3 mutation (FLT3-ITD), accounting for about 25% of AML patients. The expression of DANCR in FLT3-ITD AML had not been paid attention to, and whether its regulatory relationship with IGF2BP2 can affect the progression of FLT3-ITD AML was unclear. Our study sought to verify the biological role of IGF2BP2 as an m6A reading protein in FLT3-ITD AML. To further explore the role and mechanism of DANCR in AML, and provide a basis for the screening of biomarkers and the development of targeted drugs. The results show that IGF2BP2 was upregulated in FLT3-ITD+ AM...
Source: Apoptosis - April 15, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Apoptotic Janus-faced mycotoxins against thoracal and breast metastases
AbstractAbdominal organs (liver, kidney, spleen) are frequent targets of cancer cell invasion but their primary tumours are less known for their metastatic potential to other organs e.g. to the breast. Despite the known connection of the pathogenesis from breast cancer to liver metastasis, the study of the spread in the opposite direction has been neglected. The notion that breast cancer could be a metastasis besides being a primary tumour is based on rodents ’ tumour models upon implantation of tumour cells under the capsule of the kidney or under the Glisson’s capsule of the liver of rats and mice. Tumour cells devel...
Source: Apoptosis - April 13, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Downregulation of circ-STK39 suppresses pancreatic cancer progression by sponging mir-140-3p and regulating TRAM2-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition
ConclusionIn this regard, we showed that circ-STK39 downregulation led to decreased migration, proliferation and the EMT of PC via the miR-140-3p/TRAM2 axis. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - April 11, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Apoptotic proteins with non-apoptotic activity: expression and function in cancer
AbstractApoptosis is a process of programmed cell death in which a cell commits suicide while maintaining the integrity and architecture of the tissue as a whole. Apoptosis involves activation of one of two major pathways: the extrinsic pathway, where extracellular pro-apoptotic signals, transduced through plasma membrane death receptors, activate a caspase cascade leading to apoptosis. The second, the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, where damaged DNA, oxidative stress, or chemicals, induce the release of pro-apoptotic proteins from the mitochondria, leading to the activation of caspase-dependent and independent apoptosis. Ho...
Source: Apoptosis - April 4, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research