An immunogenic cell death-related signature predicts prognosis and immunotherapy response in stomach adenocarcinoma
AbstractThe immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a specific type of regulatory cell death (RCD), which induces adaptive immunity against antigens of dead cells. ICDs have received increasing attention for their potential role in tumor microenvironment reprogramming and immunotherapy. However, the relationship between ICD-related features and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) prognosis, immune cell infiltration and immunotherapy remains unclear. Patients were divided into different ICD-related subtypes by consensus clustering. The differences in prognosis, Tumor microenvironment (TME), and immune checkpoint expression between differ...
Source: Apoptosis - August 14, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Correction to: Integrative analysis of genes reveals endoplasmic reticulum stress-related immune responses involved in dilated cardiomyopathy with fibrosis
(Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - August 10, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

CDC20 promotes radioresistance of prostate cancer by activating Twist1 expression
AbstractCurrently, radiotherapy is one of the most attractive treatments for prostate cancer (PCa) patients. However, radioresistance remains a challenging issue and the underlying mechanism is unknown. Growing evidence has demonstrated that CDC20 (Cell division cycle protein 20) plays a pivotal role in a variety of tumors, including PCa. Here, GEPIA database mining and western blot analysis showed that higher expression of CDC20 was observed in PCa tissues and cells. We demonstrated that the expression of CDC20 was increased in PCa cells by irradiation, and knockdown of CDC20 resulted in inhibition of cell proliferation, ...
Source: Apoptosis - August 3, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Vitamin D3 alleviates lung fibrosis of type 2 diabetic rats via SIRT3 mediated suppression of pyroptosis
ConclusionFibrotic changes were observed in diabetic rat lung tissue and our study indicates that VD3 may effectively ameliorate diabetic pulmonary fibrosis via SIRT3-mediated suppression of pyroptosis. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - August 2, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Comprehensive analysis of mitochondrial dysfunction and necroptosis in intracranial aneurysms from the perspective of predictive, preventative, and personalized   medicine
In conclusion, mitochondria-induced necroptosis was involved in IA formation, and wa s mainly up-regulated in monocytes/macrophages and VSMCs within IA lesions. Mitochondria-induced necroptosis may be a novel potential target for diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of IA. (Source: Apoptosis)
Source: Apoptosis - July 6, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Crosstalk of ferroptosis regulators and tumor immunity in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: novel perspective to mRNA vaccines and personalized immunotherapy
This study was to elusive novel ferroptosis regulator and its association with immune microenvironment and PD-L1 in PAAD. RNA-seq data and relevant information were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Genotype-Tissue Expression. The R packages “ggplot2” and “pheatmap” were used to the expression of 20 ferroptosis regulators between PAAD and normal tissues. The R package “ConsensusClusterPlus”, “survival”, “survminer”, “immunedeconv”, and TIDE algorithm performed consensus clustering, overall survival, progression-f ree survival, disease free survival, immune infiltration level, and immunothera...
Source: Apoptosis - June 27, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Neutrophil extracellular traps mediate TLR9/Merlin axis to resist ferroptosis and promote triple negative breast cancer progression
In this study, our results exhibited that NETs formation in TNBC tissues was higher than that in non-TNBC tissues, and NETs formation was distinctly correlated with tumor size, ki67 level and lymph node metastasis in TNBC patients. Subsequent in vivo experiments demonstrated that NETs inhibition could suppress TNBC tumor growth and lung metastasis. Further in vitro experiments uncovered that oncogenic function of NETs on TNBC cells were possibly dependent on TLR9 expression. We also found that neutrophils from peripheral blood of TNBC patients with postoperative fever were prone to form NETs and could enhance the prolifera...
Source: Apoptosis - June 27, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Crosstalk of ferroptosis regulators and tumor immunity in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: novel perspective to mRNA vaccines and personalized immunotherapy
This study was to elusive novel ferroptosis regulator and its association with immune microenvironment and PD-L1 in PAAD. RNA-seq data and relevant information were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas and Genotype-Tissue Expression. The R packages “ggplot2” and “pheatmap” were used to the expression of 20 ferroptosis regulators between PAAD and normal tissues. The R package “ConsensusClusterPlus”, “survival”, “survminer”, “immunedeconv”, and TIDE algorithm performed consensus clustering, overall survival, progression-f ree survival, disease free survival, immune infiltration level, and immunothera...
Source: Apoptosis - June 27, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Neutrophil extracellular traps mediate TLR9/Merlin axis to resist ferroptosis and promote triple negative breast cancer progression
In this study, our results exhibited that NETs formation in TNBC tissues was higher than that in non-TNBC tissues, and NETs formation was distinctly correlated with tumor size, ki67 level and lymph node metastasis in TNBC patients. Subsequent in vivo experiments demonstrated that NETs inhibition could suppress TNBC tumor growth and lung metastasis. Further in vitro experiments uncovered that oncogenic function of NETs on TNBC cells were possibly dependent on TLR9 expression. We also found that neutrophils from peripheral blood of TNBC patients with postoperative fever were prone to form NETs and could enhance the prolifera...
Source: Apoptosis - June 27, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research

Research progress on the mechanism of curcumin in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury: a narrative review
AbstractCerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury can result in different levels of cerebral impairment, and in severe cases, death. Curcumin, an essential bioactive component of turmeric, has a rich history as a traditional medicine for various ailments in numerous countries. Experimental and clinical research has established that curcumin offers a protective effect against cerebral I/R injury. Curcumin exerts its protective effects by acting on specific mechanisms such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, inhibition of ferroptosis and pyroptosis, protection of mitochondrial function and structure, reduction of excessive a...
Source: Apoptosis - June 26, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Source Type: research