Study of the clinical manifestations and risk factors in people affected during the first Kyasanur Forest Disease outbreak in Goa, India: A mixed method study
CONCLUSION: The 'One Health' approach should be implemented to control KFD. Tick bite prevention measures coupled with vaccination of high-risk groups and intensive health education should be carried out, especially before the transmission season. There is a need to have high clinical suspicion for KFD in the region bearing in mind the non-hemorrhagic manifestation in this outbreak.PMID:38648403 | DOI:10.4103/0972-9062.383650 (Source: Journal of Vector Borne Diseases)
Source: Journal of Vector Borne Diseases - April 22, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Shubham Pai Kuchelkar Amit Dias Edwin Gomes Lydia Dias Source Type: research

Reorienting research investments toward under ‐researched crops for sustainable food systems
AbstractThe dominance of a few staple crops (maize, rice, and wheat) in most agricultural systems hampers the application of interventions to improve food security and nutrition. Research and development attention has focused on improving the production and utilization of these crops, leaving other crops under-researched and underutilized. Subsequently, there have been high malnutrition rates due to poor diet diversity, yet there are “opportunity crops” that remain under researched. The opportunity crops can unlock solutions to food insecurity, malnutrition, a lack of biodiversity, and indeed poor climate adaptation. T...
Source: Food and Energy Security - March 20, 2024 Category: Food Science Authors: Sussy Munialo, Kadambot H. M. Siddique, Nigel P. Barker, Cecilia Moraa Onyango, Jacqueline Naalamle Amissah, Lydia Nanjala Wamalwa, Qinisani Qwabe, Andrew J. Dougill, Lindiwe Majele Sibanda Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research

Hydrogels based on lignin extracted from cashew apple bagasse and its application in antimicrobial wound dressings
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Feb 14:130169. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130169. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHydrogels are versatile materials with a three-dimensional network structure that can retain water and release bioactive compounds. They have found applications in various fields, including agriculture, biomaterial synthesis, and pharmaceuticals. Incorporating natural antimicrobial compounds into hydrogels is a promising approach to developing non-toxic biomedical materials, particularly for wound healing dressings. It was evaluated the extraction and use of cashew apple bagasse lignin (CAB-Lig) due to its healing, a...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - February 16, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Tiago Lima de Albuquerque Victor Gabriel Cunha Cavalcante Weslley da Silva Rocha Andr é Casimiro de Macedo Maria Valderez Ponte Rocha Source Type: research

Effect of a caju ína hydroelectrolytic drink on the physical performance and hydration status of recreational runners
This study evaluated the effect of a cajuína-based hydroelectrolytic drink on the aerobic performance and hydration status of recreational runners. Seventeen males (31.9 ± 1.6 years, 51.0 ± 1.4 ml/kg/min) performed three time-to-exhaustion running sessions on a treadmill at 70% VO2max, ingesting cajuína hydroelectrolytic drink (CJ), high carbohydrate commercial hydroelectrolytic drink (CH) and mineral water (W) every 15 min during the running test. The participants ran 80.3 ± 8.4 min in CJ, 70.3 ± 6.8 min in CH and 71.8 ± 6.9 min in W, with no statistical difference between procedures. Nevertheless, an effect size o...
Source: Physiological Research - February 15, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Valmir Oliveira Silvino Mara Cristina Carvalho Batista Manoel Miranda Neto Andr é Luiz Berzoti Ribeiro Paulo Pedro do Nascimento Esmeralda Maria Lustosa Barros Rayane Carvalho de Moura Karen Christie Gomes Sales Luanne Morais Vieira Galv ão L ívio Cés Source Type: research

Effect of a caju ína hydroelectrolytic drink on the physical performance and hydration status of recreational runners
This study evaluated the effect of a cajuína-based hydroelectrolytic drink on the aerobic performance and hydration status of recreational runners. Seventeen males (31.9 ± 1.6 years, 51.0 ± 1.4 ml/kg/min) performed three time-to-exhaustion running sessions on a treadmill at 70% VO2max, ingesting cajuína hydroelectrolytic drink (CJ), high carbohydrate commercial hydroelectrolytic drink (CH) and mineral water (W) every 15 min during the running test. The participants ran 80.3 ± 8.4 min in CJ, 70.3 ± 6.8 min in CH and 71.8 ± 6.9 min in W, with no statistical difference between procedures. Nevertheless, an effect size o...
Source: Physiological Research - February 15, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Valmir Oliveira Silvino Mara Cristina Carvalho Batista Manoel Miranda Neto Andr é Luiz Berzoti Ribeiro Paulo Pedro do Nascimento Esmeralda Maria Lustosa Barros Rayane Carvalho de Moura Karen Christie Gomes Sales Luanne Morais Vieira Galv ão L ívio Cés Source Type: research

Effect of a caju ína hydroelectrolytic drink on the physical performance and hydration status of recreational runners
This study evaluated the effect of a cajuína-based hydroelectrolytic drink on the aerobic performance and hydration status of recreational runners. Seventeen males (31.9 ± 1.6 years, 51.0 ± 1.4 ml/kg/min) performed three time-to-exhaustion running sessions on a treadmill at 70% VO2max, ingesting cajuína hydroelectrolytic drink (CJ), high carbohydrate commercial hydroelectrolytic drink (CH) and mineral water (W) every 15 min during the running test. The participants ran 80.3 ± 8.4 min in CJ, 70.3 ± 6.8 min in CH and 71.8 ± 6.9 min in W, with no statistical difference between procedures. Nevertheless, an effect size o...
Source: Physiological Research - February 15, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Valmir Oliveira Silvino Mara Cristina Carvalho Batista Manoel Miranda Neto Andr é Luiz Berzoti Ribeiro Paulo Pedro do Nascimento Esmeralda Maria Lustosa Barros Rayane Carvalho de Moura Karen Christie Gomes Sales Luanne Morais Vieira Galv ão L ívio Cés Source Type: research